• 제목/요약/키워드: conventional railroad

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.032초

전기철도 급전시스템의 전압불평형 평가기법 연구 (Methodology on Voltage Unbalance Evaluation in Electric Railway Systems)

  • 오광해;창상훈;최규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2001
  • This study presents a new method to estimate voltage unbalance practically. Adding the power simulation procedure to the conventional researches for the voltage unbalance, the proposed method can be practically used and easily applied to evaluation of voltage unbalance indices.

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퍼지제어기법에 의한 자동운전 전동차속도제어 (The train automatic speed control using a fuzzy control)

  • 변윤섭;김용규;신덕호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2164-2166
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    • 2003
  • An automatic operation of train is executed by an automatic train operation(ATO) system. The main function of ATO system is to control train speed. So it makes the train stop at the programmed position accurately and improve riding comfort. In this paper, A fuzzy control is designed for speed control. The simulation is executed for verifying the speed control performance of the fuzzy system and comparing with that of the conventional PI.

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MR 댐퍼가 적용된 철도차량 이차현가장치의 H 제어 (H Control of Secondary Suspension in Railway Vehicles Equipped with a MR Damper)

  • 신유정;유원희;허현무;박준혁
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 2013
  • In general, lateral ride comfort of railway vehicle is mainly influenced by a secondary suspension placed between the bogie and carbody. Higher operating speeds of train results in increased vibration of carbody, which has a negative impact related to the ride comfort. To solve this problem, researches to replace the conventional passive suspension with (semi)active technology in the secondary suspension of a railway vehicle have been carried out. The semi-active suspension using the magneto-rheological damper is relatively simpler system and has advantage in maintenance compared to the hydraulic type semi-active damper. This study was performed to reduce lateral vibration acceleration of carbody related to ride comfort of railway vehicles with a semi-active suspension system. The numerical analysis was conducted by replacing passive lateral damper with semi-active MR damper, and robust control with the MR damper was applied to the 1/5 scaled railway vehicle model.

CCD 카메라와 수위계를 조합한 철도교량 실시간 홍수위 감시시스템 개발 (Development of Realtime Flood Monitoring System composed of CCD Camera and Water Level Gauge)

  • 박영곤;윤희택;김선종;신민호;정승용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2004
  • In these days, as it frequently happens that water level in the river exceeds the design floods due to irregular heavy rainfall, so it is required, first of an, to manage with railroad bridge safely. Because train control criterion under heavy rainfall is still not prepared and automatic flood monitoring system for railroad bridges is not used, worry over invisible economic loss due to train passage delay is in existence. Therefore, it is important to secure the safety and detect the risk like turnover or failure of railroad bridges through systematic disaster prevention system. And the transition from conventional monitoring method to real time monitoring method supported by sensors and communication system with high technology is rapidly needed. This research is on developing the real time flood monitoring system which prevents railroad disasters in advance by detecting continuously the water level of railroad bridge through CCD camera and water level gauge.

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철도강화노반 시험부설구간에서의 열차 주행시 장기거동 계측 (Long-Term Measurement under the Moving train at the Test Reinforced Roadbed Site in Railway)

  • 황선근;신민호;이성혁;최찬용;이시한
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2001
  • Nine different types of the reinforced railroad roadbeds which . are located in between Suwon-Chunan station of Kyongbu line were constructed in order to increase the bearing capacity of railroad roadbed and to improve the ridability as a part of speed-up project of conventional railroad systems. Each three sections were composed of weathered granite soil, crushed stone and furnace slag(HMS25), and fully instrumented with earth pressure cells, settlement plates and geophones to monitor the behavior of roadbeds under actual train loads. Field measurement has continued since October 31, 2000 and presently with rather longer measurement interval. The measurement data such as settlement, earth pressure and vibration levels are currently under analysis process. In this paper, only cumulative measurement data of railroad roadbeds were introduced. In the near future, comprehensive measurement data and result of analysis will be presented and design technique for the reinforced railroad roadbed will be proposed as a final product of this study.

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직류 급전시스템에서의 지락고장에 따른 전압상승 시뮬레이션 (Voltage rising simulation due to the ground fault in DC traction system)

  • 정호성;한문섭;박영;정상기;권삼영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2008
  • DC fraction system can damage human and other facilities due to the rising of rail potential. Therefore the earth fault detection relay protects system using rail potential induced in train operation and ground fault. However the conventional protection system cannot operate due to the fault resistance and might operate unwanted voltage rising due to the other substation ground fault. So this paper models DC traction system using PSCAD/EMTDC and simulates the rail potential rising. We can estimate the rail potential rising in DC traction system through the various simulation.

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이동폐색방식의 열차제어시스템에서의 충들 회피를 위한 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of Algorithm for Collision Avoiding in Train Control System Using Moving Block)

  • 백종현;류상환;김종기;조봉관;윤용기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2002
  • Communication based train control system is applied regularly worldwide. And this system may be used in domestic soon. Communication based train control system does not depend on conventional track circuit. Therefore, position and distance control of train to prevent collision with leading train may become important safety factor. This paper developed collision avoidance algorithm to control trains of several units efficiently for this. In developing a collision avoidance algorithm, it is desirable to avoid the need for additional system. Additional system restricts the development of the algorithm by limiting the effectiveness of the algorithm to only those areas where the additional system can be afforded and has been installed.

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철도차량 신호시스템 특성파악을 위한 측정시스템 연구 (Study of Acquisition System for Signal System Property of Conventional Railway)

  • 이수길;한성호;장문주;송용수;한영재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1326-1328
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    • 2003
  • 이 논문은 ATS(Automatic Train Stop)의 신호를 측정하기 위해 개발된 측정시스템을 소개하고, 측정 결과를 고찰하여 향후 연구 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 기존선 고속화 요구에 따른 신호보안설비의 개선이 요구되지만 기존의 설비를 전면적으로 교체하기에는 기간 및 많은 비용이 요구된다. 그러기 위해서 기존의 ATS에 대해서 성능을 점검하고 고속화를 위한 개선점을 찾아 신호설비 개량전에 단계적 고속화가 필요하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 신호 고속화 시스템을 위해 기존신호 시스템의 특징을 조사하였다. 이 논문에서는 NI사의 상용 A/D 보드와 LabVIEW를 사용하여 측정시스템을 만들어 측정하였다. 측정결과는 기존의 ATS의 신호가 고속에서는 응동시간이 문제가 있으며, 고속화를 위해서는 일부 개량이 필요하다. 그러나 승객의 안전에 관련된 사안이므로 더 다양한 방향에서의 고찰이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

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철도차량용 차륜 플레이트에서의 새로운 횡압 계측방법 (New Lateral Force Measurement Method of the Wheel Plate for Railway Vehicles)

  • 함영삼;전현규;서정원;이동형;권석진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 2012
  • Conventionally, to measure derailment coefficient of a railway wheel, strain gauges for lateral force measurement are attached to both side of the wheel. But narrow gap between railway wheel and traction motor makes it difficult to attache the strain gauges at the inner side of wheel. In this study, to overcome the hard accessibility to the strain gauge points by narrow gap, a new Wheatstone bridge connection method is presented by attaching all the strain gauges at the outer side of wheel with a new bridge connection. We evaluate the running safety of railway vehicles in accordance with railway safety regulations. The experimental results obtained shows higher sensitivity than conventional methods and the derailment coefficient measurement procedure becomes simpler.

Headway Comparison between ATS and ERTMS/ETCS system

  • Kim, Y.K.;Lee, Y.H.;Ryu, C.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1333-1337
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    • 2003
  • The present headway on KNR lines varies from 6 to 10 minutes. Therefore, KNR would like to reduce the headway of all the lines by 4 minutes with the implementation of ERTMS/ETCS on-board system. In Korea, thanks to the operation of the High Speed Line in 2004, the bottleneck phenomenon will occur only in a few sections such as Seoul-Siheung, which will be the common route between KTX and conventional trains. Therefore, we will analyze expected braking distance and running time depending on characteristics of conventional passenger and freight trains and high speed train will be operated within electrified conventional line for comparing the headways of ATS trackside and ETRMS/ETCS on-board system within the Seoul-Siheung section.

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