• 제목/요약/키워드: conventional railroad

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.031초

Analytical and experimental study on the behavior of elastically supported reinforced concrete decks

  • Park, Nam-Hoi;Kang, Young-Jong;Choi, Jin-Yu;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.629-651
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    • 2003
  • Current design specifications prescribe that the upper and lower reinforcement mat is required in the same amount to resist negative and positive moment in bridge decks. This design concept is primarily based on the unrealistic assumption that the girder plays a role of rigid support against deck deflection. In reality, however, girders are flexible and the deflection of girders affect the behavior of deck slabs. In the present study, an analytical method was developed to take the effect of the girder flexibility on the deck behavior into account. The method was formulated based on the slope-deflection equations of plates and harmonic analysis. Unlike the conventional finite element analysis, the input and output schemes are simple and convenient. The validity of the presented study was verified by a series of comparative studies with finite element analyses and experimental tests. It was shown from the analyses that the negative transverse moments of decks were significantly reduced in many cases when the girder flexibility were appropriately taken into consideration whereas the positive moments tend to increase. This poses a strong need to improve the conventional design concept of decks on rigid girders to those on flexible girders.

LLC 공진형 인버터를 이용한 IPT 전력전송 효율 특성 분석 (Characteristic Analysis of The Efficiency of the Power Transfer of the IPT Using LLC Resonant Inverter)

  • 김기병;이형우;박찬배;이병송;김남포
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, the development of sustainable transportation has been researched all over the world and Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI) is conducting a study in order to apply the sustainable Contactless Inductive Power Supply Technology to the electric railway system. But, inherent large flux leakage has limited the high power transmission because the gap of the Inductive Power Transformer(IPT) is much larger than one of the conventional transformers. In this study, a method to compensate the leakage flux and improve the power transmission by using LLC resonant inverter was proposed, incorporated in a built system, and verified by experimental work.

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철도종합안전기술개발사업 성과 분석 (Qualitative Analysis on the Results of the Integrated Railway Safety R&D Project)

  • 김상암;조연옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2952-2960
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    • 2011
  • The railway safety in Koreaisthreatenedduetotherestructuring of the railway industries, introduction of the Korea Train eXpress (KTX) and electrification of the conventional lines. Many technical backgrounds are required to control railway accidents as low as reasonably practicable, such as a railway safety act, safety standards, and safety assessment infrastructures. Korean government and the Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI) are conducting an integrated R&D program for improvement of the railway safety, where the target is to reduce the accident fatalities by half. The program is composed of three parts; the safety system engineering and the program management, the establishment of a safety management system, and the development of techniques for assessing and preventing major railway accidents. Details of the research programs are explained in this paper, where risk is used as the major control measure.

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A Study on Mechanical Measurement of Motor and Transformer for Korean High-Speed Train

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Kim, Young-Guk;Park, Choon-Soo;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jong-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1720-1723
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there exists a gradually increased need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Korean High Speed Train has been developed for last 6 years to satisfy the need. Authors developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of Korean High-Speed Train. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, measurement and evaluation of the mechanical characteristics of motors and main transformers in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running. The measured results for the temperature characteristics of electric devices verify that the measurement system is accurate and reliable.

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Effects of Error Path Delay on Stability of the Filtered-x/Constrained Filtered-x LMS Algorithm

  • Na, Hee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권3E호
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1998
  • Many of the active noise control system utilize a form of the least mean square(LMS) algorithm. This paper discusses the dependence of the convergence rate on the acoustic error path in the popular algorithm which is conventional "filtered-x LMS" and introduces new algorithm "constrained filtered-x LMS". The proposed method increase the convergence region regardless of the time-delay in the acoustic error path. In the algorithms, coefficients of the controller are adapted using the residuals of constrained structure which are defined in such a way that the control process become stationary. Advantages of constrained filtered-x LMS algorithm is illustrated by convergence analysis in the mean sense.

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한국형 틸팅열차 곡선부 성능시험 연구 (The Study of Performance Test of Conventional Curve Line for Korean Tilting Train)

  • 이수길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1211_1212
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    • 2009
  • Tilting trains are now an established feature of railway operations throughout the world. For intercity traffic, tilt provides operators with increasing speeds, and therefore enhanced competitiveness, on existing routes where insufficient traffic or a lack of funds precludes the construction of a dedicated new high-speed railway. Appling the tilting train, we can expect 30% of speed up on existing lines, but the stability of the electric current would be low because of tilting the train. Also, the spark between the catenary and pantagraph cause environmental problems such as noise, radio wave malfunction. Therefore, the tilting on pantagraph for the power suppling device is very essential for stable electric power supply.

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자기부상열차 추진용 LIM의 운전 효율 향상을 위한 가변 슬립주파수 제어 (Variable Slip Frequency Control of LIM for Magnetically Levitated Train)

  • 박승찬
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2018
  • Constant slip frequency control has been conventionally used in thrust control of the linear induction motor(LIM) for magnetically levitated train. However in this paper variable slip frequency control method is presented to increase LIM efficiency according to change of driving notch. Thrust, attractive force, input power to inverter, regenerative power of the LIM are analyzed by finite element method when the train runs according to the presented control method. As a result it is proved experimentally that the electrical energy to inverter is reduced than the conventional method.

분기기 통과속도 제한규정에 대한 타당성 검토 (Verification of the Reasonableness for the speed-limit regulation on the Turnout)

  • 정우진;나성훈;함영삼;문경호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2004
  • The turnout system is typical railway facility to be in the way of conventional railway line's speed-up. The KNR(Korean National Railroad) :has a speed limit regulation(130km/h) for the passing the turnout to guarantee a safety. This research had been performed to confirm the propriety of this regulation by using experimental and analytical way before it was carried out. The reasonableness of the speed-limit regulation was judged base on the several experiments. It was proved that the regulation was not useless as it had been regarded and very important guide at least up to now.

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Design of 100-V Super-Junction Trench Power MOSFET with Low On-Resistance

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Yang, Yil-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2012
  • Power metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices are widely used in power electronics applications, such as brushless direct current motors and power modules. For a conventional power MOSFET device such as trench double-diffused MOSFET (TDMOS), there is a tradeoff relationship between specific on-state resistance and breakdown voltage. To overcome the tradeoff relationship, a super-junction (SJ) trench MOSFET (TMOSFET) structure is studied and designed in this letter. The processing conditions are proposed, and studies on the unit cell are performed for optimal design. The structure modeling and the characteristic analyses for doping density, potential distribution, electric field, width, and depth of trench in an SJ TMOSFET are performed and simulated by using of the SILVACO TCAD 2D device simulator, Atlas. As a result, the specific on-state resistance of 1.2 $m{\Omega}-cm^2$ at the class of 100 V and 100 A is successfully optimized in the SJ TMOSFET, which has the better performance than TDMOS in design parameters.

Running Characteristics for On-Line Test of Railway Vehicle

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Young-Mo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1347-1350
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems become serious, there exists a gradual increasing need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Using the developed installed measurement system, the performance characteristics of railway vehicle could be monitored precisely. After recording the input real time data of each signal from railway vehicle to the network line, we could acquire the needed information through post processing program. We could verify the running performances of railway vehicle using this system. As a result, many latent defects have been found and corrected in the prototype train. The measurement systems have contributed to dramatic reduction of the developing period.

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