• 제목/요약/키워드: control logic

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화력 발전소 보일러 저어 로직 작성을 위한 표준 로직 기호 설계 (Logic Symbol Design for the Utility Boiler Control)

  • 신영진;박두용;김호열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the standard logic symbols with which the engineer will design the control strategy and loop for the utility boiler of the next generation thermal power plant For this purpose, we review the existing international standards for logic symbols. which include ISO, ANSI, and older SAMA. From this review, it is possible to design the standard logic symbol that will be used in the following design phase. The designed standard logic symbols are supposed to provide the logic design with independence from the specific hardware that will be employed in the phase of construction.

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사구간이 존재하는 시스템을 위한 새로운 퍼지 논리 제어기 (A Novel Fuzzy Logic Controller for Systems with Dedzones)

  • 이선우;박종환;김종환
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.468-477
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    • 1994
  • Existing fuzzy control methods do not perform well when applied to systems containing nonlinearities arising from unkonwn deadzones. In particular, we show that a conventional fuzzy logic controller applied to a system with a deadzone suffers from poor transient performance and a large steady-syate error. In this paper, we propose a novel two-layered fuzzy logic controller for controlling systems with deadzones. The two-layered control structure consists of a fuzzy logic-based precompensator followed by a conventional fuzzy logic controller. Our proposed controller exhibits superior transient and steady-state performance compared to conventional fuzzy controllers. In addition, the controller is robust to variations in deadzone nonlinearities. We illustrate the effectiveness of our scheme using computer simulation examples.

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Improved Mold Level Control for Continuous Steel Casting by Fuzzy Logic Control

  • Kueon, Yeongseob;Xiao, Wendong
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • This paper gives a simulation study of a new fuzzy logic control(FLC) approach for the mold level control in continuous casting processes. The proposed FLC is PID type hybridizing the conventional fuzzy PI control and Fuzzy PD control with a simplified design scheme. It is shown that, compared with the conventional control, this new control strategy can achieve superior performance for steady-state response and is more robust against process parameter variations and disturbances.

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The Design and Simulation of a Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Controller (FLSMC) and Application to an Uninterruptible Power System Control

  • Phakamach, Phongsak;Akkaraphong, Chumphol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2004
  • A Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Control or FLSMC for the uninterruptible power system (UPS) is presented, which is tracking a sinusoidal ac voltage with specified frequency and amplitude. The FLSMC algorithm combines feedforward strategy with the Variable Structure Control (VSC) or Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and fuzzy logic control. The control function is derived to guarantee the existence of a sliding mode. FLSMC has an advantage that the stability of FLSMC can be proved easily in terms of VSC. Furthermore, the rules of the proposed FLSMC are independent of the number of system state variables because the input of the suggested controller is fuzzy quantity sliding surface value. Hence the rules of the proposed FLSMC can be reduced. The simulation results illustrate that the purposed approach gives a significant improvement on the tracking performances. It has the small overshoot in the transient and the smaller chattering in the steady state than the conventional VSC. Moreover, its can achieve the requirements of robustness and can supply a high-quality voltage power source in the presence of plant parameter variations, external load disturbances and nonlinear dynamic interactions.

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토마토의 양액재배시 Programmable Logic Controller에 의한 pH와 EC의 자동조절 (Automatic Control of pH and EC by Programmable Logic Controller in Nutriculture of Tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.))

  • 김형준;김진한;남윤일
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1995
  • 국내 원예시설의 증가와 더불어 양액재배농가도 증가추세에 있어 저렴한 국산 양액재배 자동화기기가 농가에 필요한 실정이다. 이에 따른 양액재배의 EC와 pH를 자동조절하기 위하여 마이크로컴퓨터의 일종인 PLC(programmable logic controller)를 이용한 장치를 개발하고 재배실험을 실시한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. Ladder diagram언어를 사용하여 양액재배의 자동화 프로그램을 작성하였다. 2. PLC를 이용하여 양액의 EC, pH수준을 1.70-l.72mS/cm, 6.1-6.5로 전 생육기간 동안 유지시킬 수 있었다. 3. 대조구에 비하여 처리구가 상품과(당도 5.0 oBrix, 산도 0.4% 이상) 및 수량성이 높은 결과를 얻었다. 4. 식물체의 무기성분 함량은 처리구가 대조구에 비해 전체적으로 높았다.

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FUEL ECONOMY IMPROVEMENT FOR FUEL CELL HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES USING FUZZY LOGIC-BASED POWER DISTRIBUTION CONTROL

  • Ahn, H.S.;Lee, N.S.;Moon, C.W.;Jeong, G.M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new type of fuzzy logic-based power control strategy for fuel cell hybrid electric vehicles designed to improve their fuel economy while maintaining the battery's state of charge. Since fuel cell systems have inherent limitations, such as a slow response time and low fuel efficiency, especially in the low power region, a battery system is typically used to assist them. To maximize the advantages of this hybrid type of configuration, a power distribution control strategy is required for the two power sources: the fuel cell system and the battery system. The required fuel cell power is procured using fuzzy rules based on the vehicle driving status and the battery status. In order to show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed power control strategy, simulations are performed using a mid-size vehicle for three types of standard drive cycle. First, the fuzzy logic-based power control strategy is shown to improves the fuel economy compared with the static power control strategy. Second, the robustness of the proposed power control strategy is verified against several variations in system parameters.

Sliding Mode Control 및 Fuzzy Logic Control 방법을 이용한 AFS 및 ARS 제어기 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Evaluation of AFS and ARS Controllers with Sliding Mode Control and Fuzzy Logic Control Method)

  • 송정훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2013
  • This study is to develop and evaluate an AFS and an ARS controllers to enhance lateral stability of a vehicle. A sliding mode control (SMC) and a fuzzy logic control (FLC) methods are applied to calculate the desired additional steering angle of AFS equipped vehicle or desired rear steer angle of ARS equipped vehicle. To validate AFS and ARS systems, an eight degree of freedom, nonlinear vehicle model and an ABS controllers are also used. Several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that the yaw rate of the AFS and the ARS vehicle followed the reference yaw rate very well within the adhesion limit. However, the AFS improves the lateral stability near the limit compared with the ARS. Because the SMC and the FLC show similar vehicle responses, performance discrimination is small. On split-${\mu}$ road, the AFS and the ARS vehicle had enhanced the lateral stability.

Fuzzy Logic Control of Rotating Drum Bioreactor for Improved Production of Amylase and Protease Enzymes by Aspergillus oryzae in Solid-State Fermentation

  • Sukumprasertsri, Monton;Unrean, Pornkamol;Pimsamarn, Jindarat;Kitsubun, Panit;Tongta, Anan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we compared the performance of two control systems, fuzzy logic control (FLC) and conventional control (CC). The control systems were applied for controlling temperature and substrate moisture content in a solidstate fermentation for the biosynthesis of amylase and protease enzymes by Aspergillus oryzae. The fermentation process was achieved in a 200 L rotating drum bioreactor. Three factors affecting temperature and moisture content in the solid-state fermentation were considered. They were inlet air velocity, speed of the rotating drum bioreactor, and spray water addition. The fuzzy logic control system was designed using four input variables: air velocity, substrate temperature, fermentation time, and rotation speed. The temperature was controlled by two variables, inlet air velocity and rotational speed of bioreactor, while the moisture content was controlled by spray water. Experimental results confirmed that the FLC system could effectively control the temperature and moisture content of substrate better than the CC system, resulting in an increased enzyme production by A. oryzae. Thus, the fuzzy logic control is a promising control system that can be applied for enhanced production of enzymes in solidstate fermentation.

Semi-active fuzzy based control system for vibration reduction of a SDOF structure under seismic excitation

  • Braz-Cesar, Manuel T.;Barros, Rui C.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the application of a semi-active fuzzy based control system for seismic response reduction of a single degree-of-freedom (SDOF) framed structure using a Magnetorheological (MR) damper. Semi-active vibration control with MR dampers has been shown to be a viable approach to protect building structures from earthquake excitation. Moreover, intelligent damping systems based on soft-computing techniques such as fuzzy logic models have the inherent robustness to deal with typical uncertainties and non-linearities present in civil engineering structures. Thus, the proposed semi-active control system uses fuzzy logic based models to simulate the behavior of MR damper and also to develop the control algorithm that computes the required control signal to command the actuator. The results of the numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the suggested semi-active control system in reducing the response of the SDOF structure.

뱅뱅 제어법을 변형한 중간 경로 제동이 가능한 최단시간 제어기의 개발 (A study on the trajectory controllable minimum-time controller using modified bang-bang control law)

  • 이현오;양우석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1996
  • Bang-bang control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum-time control problem, but ignores the intermediate path except for the initial and final points. In this paper, a near minimum-time suboptimal fuzzy logic controller is introduced that can control the intermediate path. A dynamic model for a system is established using the average dynamics method of linearization. System model is continuously updated over the control time periods. This makes it suitable for high speed or variable payload applications. Bang-bang control theory is modified and used to derive the preliminary control law. A fuzzy logic algorithm is then applied to adjust and find the best solution. The solution will provide the suboptimal minimum-time control law which can avoid obstacles in the workspace.

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