• Title/Summary/Keyword: contour interpolation

Search Result 53, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

3D Simulation of Thin Film using Contour Analysis of Interference Fringe Image and Interpolation Method (간섭무늬 영상 등고선 해석과 보간법을 이용한 박막의 삼차원 정보 형상화)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyoung;Ko, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper we proposes a new framework to obtain 3D shape information of thin film rapidly. The conventional equipments based on reflectometry are not suitable for obtaining 3D overall shape information of thin film rapidly since they require more than 30 minutes to measure the absolute thickness for 170 points. The proposed framework is based on an image analysis method that extracts contour lines from interference fringes images using Canny edge detector. The absolute thickness for contour lines are measured and then a height map from the contour lines is obtained by interpolation using Borgefors distance transformation. The extracted height map is visualized using the DirectX 3D terrain rendering method. The proposed framework can provide 3D overall shape information of thin film in about 5 minutes since relatively small number of real measurement for contour lines is required.

An universal NURBS interpolator for an architectured CNC controller (개방형 수치제어 장치를 위한 범용 NURBS 보간기)

  • 강성균
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.656-659
    • /
    • 1996
  • An universal NURBS interpolation for an open architectured CNC controller is proposed in order to unify internal data structure and algorithm of different interpolations such as linear, circular and spline, and to intelligently interface CAD database of the various workpiece contour. Furthermore, NURBS interpolation may result in better surface roughness and high speed machining due to the continuous generation of cutter movement. The mathematical manipulation of NURBS is presented and the practical implementation on the CNC controller of a lathe is discussed for real machining. The comparison between a computer design and workpieces machined on a lathe shows the feasibility of the NURBS interpolation format as an universal interpolation scheme.

  • PDF

3D directional Interpolation Algorithm (3차원 방향성 보간 기법)

  • Hur, Shin;Lee, Bong-Jun;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06e
    • /
    • pp.138-141
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a new interpolation algorithm for three-dimensional images. Generally, Image interpolation is carried out along the three orthogonal coordinates. However, such a interpolation algorithm along orthogonal coordinates do not utilize the contour of 3 dimensional objects. In this paper, we propose a new directional interpolation algorithm that searches the best interpolation direction for 3-dimensional objects. Experiments with brain MR images show promising results.

  • PDF

An Edge Profile Adaptive Bi-directional Diffusion Interpolation

  • Kim, Bong-Joe;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.501-509
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an edge profile adaptive bi-directional diffusion interpolation method which consists of shock filter and level set. In recent years many interpolation methods have been proposed but all methods have some degrees of artifacts such as blurring and jaggies. To solve these problems, we adaptively apply shock filter and level set method where shock filter enhances edge along the normal direction and level set method removes jaggies artifact along the tangent direction. After the initial interpolation, weights of shock filter and level set are locally adjusted according to the edge profile. By adaptive coupling shock filter with level set method, the proposed method can remove jaggies artifact and enhance the edge. Experimental results show that the average PSNR and MSSIM of our method are increased, and contour smoothness and edge sharpness are also improved.

Reconstruction and Elimination of Optical Microscopic Background Using Surface Fitting Method

  • Kim Hak-Kyeong;Kim Dong-Kyu;Jeong Nam-Soo;Lee Myung-Suk;Kim Sang-Bong
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2001
  • One serious problem among the troubles to identify objects in an optical microscopic image is contour background due to non-uniform light source and various transparency of samples. To solve this problem, this paper proposed an elimination method of the contour background and compensation technique as follows. First, Otsu's optimal thresholding method extracts pixels representing background. Second, bilinear interpolation finds non-deterministic background pixels among the sampled pixels. Third, the 2D cubic fitting method composes surface function from pivoted background pixels. Fourth, reconstruction procedure makes a contour image from the surface function. Finally, elimination procedure subtracts the approximated background from the original image. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, this algorithm is applied to the yeast Zygosaccharomyces rouxii and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria Acinetobacter sp. Labeling by this proposed method can remove some noise and is more exact than labeling by only Otsu's method. Futhermore, we show that it is more effective for the reduction of noise.

  • PDF

PROBE FEEDING SIMULATION USING OVERLAPPING-GRID TECHNIQUE FOR FDTD

  • Min, Kyeong-Sik;Vu, Manh-Dat
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.442-447
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an application of overlapping-grid technique for probe feeding simulation. The overlapping grid technique is used to solve contour path problem. In this technique, field interpolation is very important to make communication between two coordinates. By applying overlapping-grid technique, error of contour path in probe feeding simulation is reduced.

  • PDF

A New Uniform Sampling Method of the Digital Contour (Digital 형상의 새로운 Uniform Sampling 방법)

  • Jung, Young-Kee;Lee, Jae-Gu;Kim, Young-Il;Woo, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper presents a new uniform sampling method for two-dimensional contour. The proposed method improves the uniformity of contour sampling in terms of the interpolation of the corner points extracted from chain codes. The performance of the proposed method is analyzed through the length estimation and shape recognition of two-dimensional contour. The experimental results show the significant improvement over the conventional method.

  • PDF

Polar-coordinates Linear Interpolation for Map Contour Reconstruction at Summit Area (정상 영역의 등고선 재구성을 위한 극좌표계 선형보간)

  • Hwang Dong-Kuk;Jun Byung-Min;Park Cheon-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2005
  • To connect the gap on the contours at the summit area, we propose the linear interpolation in the polar coordinates. Tn the experiments of applying both existing algorithms and a proposed method to some graphic images, the proposed method generated curves that average MAE was 1.940 pixels. In particular, our method with MAE of 1.240 on real map image was superior than the others. Also by generating new curves with neighbors-resembled appearance, the contours were reconstructed seamlessly.

  • PDF

Charted Depth Interpolation: Neuron Network Approaches

  • Chaojian, Shi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2004
  • Continuous depth data are often required in applications of both onboard systems and maritime simulation. But data available are usually discrete and irregularly distributed. Based on the neuron network technique, methods of interpolation to the charted depth are suggested in this paper. Two algorithms based on Levenberg-Marquardt back-propaganda and radial-basis function networks are investigated respectively. A dynamic neuron network system is developed which satisfies both real time and mass processing applications. Using hyperbolic paraboloid and typical chart area, effectiveness of the algorithms is tested and error analysis presented. Special process in practical applications such as partition of lager areas, normalization and selection of depth contour data are also illustrated.

  • PDF

Research on Reconstruction Technology of Biofilm Surface Based on Image Stacking

  • Zhao, Yuyang;Tao, Xueheng;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1472-1480
    • /
    • 2021
  • Image stacking technique is one of the key techniques for complex surface reconstruction. The process includes sample collection, image processing, algorithm editing, surface reconstruction, and finally reaching reliable conclusions. Since this experiment is based on laser scanning confocal microscope to collect the original contour information of the sample, it is necessary to briefly introduce the relevant principle and operation method of laser scanning confocal microscope. After that, the original image is collected and processed, and the data is expanded by interpolation method. Meanwhile, several methods of surface reconstruction are listed. After comparing the advantages and disadvantages of each method, one-dimensional interpolation and volume rendering are finally used to reconstruct the 3D model. The experimental results show that the final 3d surface modeling is more consistent with the appearance information of the original samples. At the same time, the algorithm is simple and easy to understand, strong operability, and can meet the requirements of surface reconstruction of different types of samples.