• Title/Summary/Keyword: contour generation

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A computational algorithm for F0 contour generation in Korean developed with prosodically labeled databases using K-ToBI system (K-ToBI 기호에 준한 F0 곡선 생성 알고리듬)

  • Lee YongJu;Lee Sook-hyang;Kim Jong-Jin;Go Hyeon-Ju;Kim Yeong-Il;Kim Sang-Hun;Lee Jeong-Cheol
    • MALSORI
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    • no.35_36
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 1998
  • This study describes an algorithm for the F0 contour generation system for Korean sentences and its evaluation results. 400 K-ToBI labeled utterances were used which were read by one male and one female announcers. F0 contour generation system uses two classification trees for prediction of K-ToBI labels for input text and 11 regression trees for prediction of F0 values for the labels. Evaluation results of the system showed 77.2% prediction accuracy for prediction of IP boundaries and 72.0% prediction accuracy for AP boundaries. Information of voicing and duration of the segments was not changed for F0 contour generation and its evaluation. Evaluation results showed 23.5Hz RMS error and 0.55 correlation coefficient in F0 generation experiment using labelling information from the original speech data.

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A Method for Generation of Contour lines and 3D Modeling using Depth Sensor (깊이 센서를 이용한 등고선 레이어 생성 및 모델링 방법)

  • Jung, Hunjo;Lee, Dongeun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • In this study we propose a method for 3D landform reconstruction and object modeling method by generating contour lines on the map using a depth sensor which abstracts characteristics of geological layers from the depth map. Unlike the common visual camera, the depth-sensor is not affected by the intensity of illumination, and therefore a more robust contour and object can be extracted. The algorithm suggested in this paper first abstracts the characteristics of each geological layer from the depth map image and rearranges it into the proper order, then creates contour lines using the Bezier curve. Using the created contour lines, 3D images are reconstructed through rendering by mapping RGB images of the visual camera. Experimental results show that the proposed method using depth sensor can reconstruct contour map and 3D modeling in real-time. The generation of the contours with depth data is more efficient and economical in terms of the quality and accuracy.

A Study on the Automatic Generation of Digital Elevation Map based on Contour Map (등고선 지도를 기반으로 한 수치 지형도 자동생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Jung;Kim, Joon-Seek
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.558-568
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    • 2000
  • In the paper, we propose the automatic generation method of digital elevation map based on contour map. The proposed method classifies contour data and non-contour data by thinning and labelling process of the contour line and then connects smoothly broken contour line by Bezier curve. Finally, the digital devation map is generated by the interpolation using the height data of the contour line. The proposed method can reduce vest effort, time and expense which is spend to make digital elevation map.

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The development of a mesh generation program using contour line data (등고선 데이터를 이용한 산악지형 유동해석 격자생성 프로그램 개발 및 그 응용)

  • Chin S. M.;Won C. S.;Hur N.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • In the present study a semi-automatic mesh generation program has been developed by using DXF file containing contour line data. The program consists of DXF file reader and mapping algorithm. Pre-generated 2-D planar mesh points are to be mapped one by one onto triangular surface whose three vertices are three nearest contour points surrounding the mapping point. The present program has been successfully tested for mesh generations for the road tunnel ventilation analysis and analysis of lava movement in mountain area.

Trajectory generation for contour control of mechatronics servo systems subjected to torque constraints

  • Goto, Satoru;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 1994
  • The actuator saturation defects the countour control performance of mechatronics servo systems. In this paper, trajectory generation of contour control of the mechatronics servo system is developed taking into account of the constraints of the torque in the system. By using the generated trajectory, the torque constraint and assigned working accuracy are satisfied and the accurate contour control performance is achieved.

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A Study on Circular Contour Machining Error

  • Namkoong, Chaikwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2002
  • The comprehensive system analysis for contour milling operation and its error has performed in this study. The obtained experimental results were from the practical points of view. In down-milling operation the contour error curve illustrates bigger thean actual workpiece radius. The contour error increased when the cutter loads increased. Through the procedural evaluation, it could ascertain the characteristics of generation mechanics in circular contour machining error, and the weight of each factors.

Robust Extraction of Lean Tissue Contour From Beef Cut Surface Image

  • Heon Hwang;Lee, Y.K.;Y.r. Chen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.780-791
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    • 1996
  • A hybrid image processing system which automatically distinguished lean tissues in the image of a complex beef cut surface and generated the lean tissue contour has been developed. Because of the in homegeneous distribution and fuzzy pattern of fat and lean tissue on the beef cut, conventional image segmentation and contour generation algorithm suffer from a heavy computing requirement, algorithm complexity and poor robustness. The proposed system utilizes an artificial neural network enhance the robustness of processing. The system is composed of pre-network , network and post-network processing stages. At the pre-network stage, gray level images of beef cuts were segmented and resized to be adequate to the network input. Features such as fat and bone were enhanced and the enhanced input image was converted tot he grid pattern image, whose grid was formed as 4 X4 pixel size. at the network stage, the normalized gray value of each grid image was taken as the network input. Th pre-trained network generated the grid image output of the isolated lean tissue. A training scheme of the network and the separating performance were presented and analyzed. The developed hybrid system showed the feasibility of the human like robust object segmentation and contour generation for the complex , fuzzy and irregular image.

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The development of a mesh generation program using contour line data (등고선 데이터를 이용한 산악지형 유동해석 격자생성 프로그램 개발 및 그 응용)

  • Chin S. M.;Won C. S.;Hur N.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2004
  • In the present study a mesh generation program has been developed by using DXF file. The program consists of DXF file reading and mapping algorithm, which projects the 2-D mesh point onto the triangular surface constructed by nearest three points. The present program has been tested for mesh generations for the road tunnel ventilation analysis and analysis of lava movement in mountain area.

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A Study on the COntour Machining of Text using CNC Laser Machine (CNC레이저 가공기를 이용한 활자체 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 구영회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.554-559
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is the machining of texture shapes by the contour fitting data. The hardware of the system comprises PC and scanning system, CO2 laser machine. There are four steps, (1) text image loading using scanning shapes or 2D image files, (2) generation of contour fitting data by the line and arc, cubic Bezier curve, (3) generation of NC code from the contouring fitting data, (4) machining by the DNC system. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system of CNC laser machine in the PC without economical burden.

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Contour based Algorithms for Generating 3D Models from CT Images (CT 이미지로부터 3차원 모델 생성을 위한 contour 기반 알고리즘)

  • 류재헌;김현수;이관행
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2003
  • Recently, medical imaging has taken interest on CAD based solution for anatomical part fabrication or finite element analysis of human body. In principle, contours representing object boundary are obtained through image processing techniques. Surface models are then approximated by a skinning method. For this, various methods should be applied to medical images and contours. The major bottleneck of the reconstruction is to remove shape inconsistency between contours and to generate the branching surface. In order to solve these problems, bi-directional smoothing and the composite contour generation method are proposed. Bi-directional smoothing has advantage of removing the shape inconsistency between contours and minimizing shrinkage effect with a large number of iterations. The composite contour by the proposed method ensures smooth transition in branching region.