• 제목/요약/키워드: continuous casting

검색결과 241건 처리시간 0.031초

박판 연속 주조과정에 있어서 회전 로울러의 열변형에 관한 연구 (The study on the thermal deformation of the rotating rollers in strip continuous casting process)

  • 백남주;이상매
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.913-922
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 Sn-15% Pb 재료에 대하여 실험에 의한 쌍 로울식 연속 주조의 주조특성을 구하고 로울러 열팽창과 열응력에 대한 유한요소해석을 통하여 제품 두께 와 로울러 변형과의 관계를 밝히고자 한다.

시스템 엔지니어링 방식에 의한 철강 연속 주조 시스템 설계 (A Systems Engineering Approach to Designing Continuous Casting System in Iron and Steel Making Plant)

  • 신기영;홍대근;윤수철;서석환
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2014
  • Recently, global market competition of iron and steel products is ever increasing due to over-supply from increased number of industries in rapidly growing countries, such as China, Brazil, and Indonesia. To occupy the big market, major industries are trying to develop high quality, high performance steel products via developing a new iron and steel making process. In other words, development of a new and innovative steel plant is a key to cope with the tough situation. Design and development for the life cycle of iron and steel making plant is very much complex and multi-disciplinary. In this paper, Plant Systems Engineering (PSE), a tailored SE process for industrial plant based on ISO/IEC 15288 is used for the design of Continuous Casting Process (CCP) Plant system. The CCP is a crucial process in steel making plant, whose design technology is occupied by the advanced foreign companies. For the sake of increasing engineering capability for the design of CCP, we applied PSE Process for the renovation of the existing CCP Process. Through the study, we were convinced that the applied method can be used for other plant systems, and SE is really the way of thinking, design, and development of modern complex and multi-disciplinary systems where high risk factors are present throughout the whole life cycle.

Shaft형 전기로 공정에서 ladle 슬래그 재활용 방법에 따른 탈황반응 (Desulfurization Reaction according to Ladle Slag Recycling Method in Shaft-Type EAF Operation)

  • 유정민
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2024
  • 전기로 제강공정에서 연속주조 조업 완료 후 ladle에 잔존하는 슬래그의 헌열과 슬래그 중 잔존 CaO를 활용하기 위해 전기로 출강 후 ladle 상부에 슬래그를 투입하여 Ladle Furnace(LF) 공정에서의 전력과 생석회의 사용량을 저감하는 공정이 연구되어 산업현장에서 활용되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 공정은 LF 공정과 연속주조 공정상 시점이 맞지 않으면 재활용율이 낮아진다. 슬래그 재활용율을 높이기 위해서 시점이 맞지 않는 경우 ladle의 슬래그를 슬래그 포트에 미리 부은 후 재활용하는 방법에 대해서 LF 조업 영향성을 분석하였다. Ladle 용융 슬래그를 재활용 방법에 대해 열역학 프로그램 Factsage 8.3에서 FSsteel(steel database)와 FToxid(oxide database)를 활용하여 슬래그 조성에 대한 액상화율을 계산하였고, 재활용 방법에 따라 각 10heats 조업 적용을 통해 슬래그 중 탈황능과 LF 조업성에 대해서 비교하였다. 그 결과 연속주조 조업 완료 후 바로 ladle에 슬래그를 재활용하는 방법에서 전력 사용량이 0.3MWh 낮고, LF 조업시간은 1.2분 단축되었으며, 탈황율은 5.8% 높은 결과를 얻었다.

유한요소법을 이용한 연속주조공정의 연계해석 (Coupled Analysis of Continuous Casting by FEM)

  • 문창호;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional finite-element-based numerical model of turbulent flow, heat transfer, macroscopic solidification and inclusion trajectory in a continuos steel slab caster was developed Turbulence was incorporated using the Improved Low-Re turbulence model with positive preserving approach. The mushy region was modeled as the porous media with average effective viscosity. A series of simulations was carried out to investigate the effects of the casting speed, the slab size, the delivered superheat the immersion depth of the SEN on the transport phenomena. In the absence of any known experimental data related to velocity profiles, the numerical predictions of the solidified profile on a caster was compared with breakouts data and a good agreement was found.

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CCCC법에 의한 태양전지용 다결정 실리콘 잉고트의 제조 (Fabrication of poly-crystalline silicon ingot for solar cells by CCCC method)

  • 신제식;이동섭;이상목;문병문
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2005
  • For the fabrication of poly-crystalline silicon ingot, CCCC (Cold Crucible Continuous Casting) method under a high frequency alternating magnetic field, was utilized in order to prevent crucible consumption and ingot contamination and to increase production rate. In order to effectively and continuously melt and cast silicon, which has a high radiation heat loss due to the high melting temperature and a low induction heating efficiency due to a low electric conductivity, Joule and pinch effects were optimized. Throughout the present investigation, poly-crystalline Si ingot was successfully produced at the casting speed of above 1.5 mm/min under a non-contact condition.

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Analysis of Mixed Grade Transition in Continuous Thin Slab Casting with EMBR

  • J.H. Ahn;J.K. Yoon;이정의
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 1999
  • A concentration change during grade transition operation in thin slab casting is investigated through computer simulation and the results are compared with experimental measurements. Fluid flow and mixing patterns in various tundish levers and flow rates were analysed by a three-dimensional mathematical model. Based on the contained results, a simple, efficient and accurate computational model is suggested to predict the concentration profile at the outlet of the tundish. Based on the model, mixing in and below the mold was analyzed considering electromagnetic braking force. The predicted concentration profiles show good agreements with the measured values. It is found that the lower vortices in the mold are suppressed by the electromagnetic field and a plug-like flow region develops, which decreases the intermixing of two different grades of steel and shortens the length of transition region.

용매세척건조법에 의한 PZT 테입 제조 (Preparation of PZI Tapes by Solvent Washing Dry Method)

  • 신효순;윤석진;김현재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 1999
  • For the fast dry of the aqueous tape, the process which water was replaced by organic solvent was proposed. So-called, it was the solvent washing dry, Three organic solvents (methanol, ethanol, and acetone) were selected for the washing solvent. The weight loss of the washed tapes was measured to evaluate the dry rate of the tapes and dried tapes were examined the generation of the cracks with the variations of the organic solvent and the washing time. Methanol, ethanol, and acetone were all available organic solvents for this method. The tapes washed in methanol, ethanol, and acetone were dried rapidly for twenty minutes. After thirty minutes, the weight losses were not any more. The solvent of the lower surface tension can decreases the crack of dried tape. If solvent substitutes water completely, though it was fast dried, crack can be eliminated. The tape casting system was designed for the solvent washing dry and prepared. An homogeneous tape was established by continuous tape casting process.

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Cold crucible을 이용한 실리콘의 전자기주조 (Cold Crucible Electromagnetic Casting of Silicon)

  • 신제식;이상목;문병문
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2005
  • In the present study, an EMC (Electromagnetic Casting) process, using a segmented Cu cold crucible under a high frequency alternating magnetic field of 20 kHz, was practiced for the fabrication of poly-crystalline Si ingot of 50 mm diameter. The effects of Joule heating and electromagnetic pressure in molten Si were systematically investigated with various processing parameters such as electric current and crucible configuration. A preliminary experimental work was initiated with the pure Al system for the establishment of a stabilized non-contact working condition, and further adapted to the semiconductor-off-grade Si system. A commercialized software such as Opera-3D was utilized in order to simulate electromagnetic pressure and Joule heating. In order to evaluate the meniscus shape of the molten melts, shape parameter was used throughout the research. A segmented graphite crucible, which was attached at the upper part of the cold crucible, was introduced to enhance significantly the heating efficiency of Si melt keeping non-contact condition during continuous melting and casting processes.

사용후핵연료 파이로 공정 중 우라늄 전착물의 잉곳 제조 방법 (Uranium ingot casting method with Uranium deposit in a Pyroprocessing)

  • 이윤상;조춘호;이성호;김정국;이한수
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • 사용후핵연료 파이로프로세싱 공정 생성물인 우라늄 전착물을 잉곳 형태로 주조하는 공정이 있다. 이 논문에서는 실험실 규모의 우라늄 전착물 잉곳 주조 장치에 대한 설계 개념을 소개하고, 이에 따라 제작된 장치의 성능 시험 결과 및 우라늄을 사용한 잉곳 주조 시험 결과를 소개한다. 이 장치는 도가니를 경동시켜 우라늄 용탕을 주형에 주입하여 우라늄 잉곳을 제조하며, 우라늄 전착물을 연속으로 주입할 수 있는 컵 형태의 원료 장입장치를 장착하였다. 이러한 장치를 사용하면 우라늄 전착물의 잉곳 생산성을 높일 수 있다. 실험 결과 우라늄 원료를 장입하여 주조한 결과 수축공이 적은 양호한 주물을 제조하는데 성공하였으며, 이러한 실험실 규모의 장치를 개발한 경험을 활용하여 공학규모의 장치를 설계하는데 활용하였다.