• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.792-793
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• 2016

Recent studies on a fusion of health care system and the information and communication technology of wearable is being developed Anytime and anywhere without being constrained to measure the biological information of the user. However existing wearable monitors the measured biological information. If the user is hard to deal with for the event of dangerous situations. In this paper, it proposes a system that identifies the status of a user to correct the problem it utilizes sensors and algorithms to measure the biological information. This enables the user will be able to respond quickly to dangerous situations. In the event of a dangerous situation, such as falling or stumbling sends an emergency alert to a designated guardian.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.125-134
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• 2022

The development of information communication and artificial intelligence technology requires the intelligent command and control (C2) system for Korean military, and various studies are attempted to achieve it. In particular, as a volume ofinformation in the C2 workflow increases exponentially, this study pays attention to the collaborative filtering (CF) and recommendation systems (RS) that can provide the essential information for the users of the C2 system has been developed. The RS performing information filtering in the C2 system should provide an explanatory recommendation and consider the context of the tasks and users. In this paper, we propose a contextual pre-filtering CARS framework that recommends information in the C2 workflow. The proposed framework consists of four components: 1) contextual pre-filtering that filters data in advance based on the context and relationship of the users, 2) feature selection to overcome the data sparseness that is a weak point for the CF, 3) the proposed CF with the features distances between the users used to calculate user similarity, and 4) rule-based post filtering to reflect user preferences. In order to evaluate the superiority of this study, various distance methods of the existing CF method were compared to the proposed framework with two experimental datasets in real-world. As a result of comparative experiments, it was shown that the proposed framework was superior in terms of MAE, MSE, and MSLE.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.39-46
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• 2017

Today, mobile devices are becoming essential for everyday life, and integration of mobile computing, situation recognition and intellectual service accelerates mobile interaction. Surrounding intelligence detection technology is extremely important. These technologies can automatically acquire and recognize surrounding information and situations. Situation recognition can realize wide-range mobile recognition for intellectual services of users' diverse activities, by distinguishing many surrounding devices and recognizing their situations. Thus, this paper suggests application for students' mobile authentication such as college campus attendance authentication, and redesign existing plastic student ID as NFC-compatible mobile authentication system. Experiment results proved NFC-compatible mobile touch-based interactions can maximize the strengths of NFC technology because it can recognize limits in some situations such as tardiness and absences by automating student validation and preventing far-distance reading.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.177-182
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• 2016

Geofence is a generic concept for describing geographic aspects of PoI(Point of Interest) enabling users to proactively induce context-based actions. However there is no need to maintain continuity when you reflect geofence in case of temporary events, accidents and isolation. Therefore we propose a geofence platform so-called TemG by adding time-limited information to support PoI. The proposed geofence platform TemG ensures the persistency and continuity of geofence. Furthermore, the proposed TemG can not only provide to automatically activate or deactivate the specified geofence during a period of timestamp but also support to the basic context-aware service knowing in/out in the zone. In the near future, the proposed TemG will be need to extend HPS(Hybrid Positioning System) for IoT(Internet of Things).

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.53 no.11
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• pp.32-40
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• 2016

IEEE 802.15.4 is the one of the protocols for radio communication in a personal area network. Because of low cost and low power communication for IoT communication, it requires the highest optimization level in the implementation. Recently, the studies of location aware algorithm based on IEEE802.15.4 standard has been achieved. Location estimation is performed basically in equal consideration of reference node information and blind node information. However, an error is not calculated in this algorithm despite the fact that the coordinates of the estimated location of the blind node include an error. In this paper, we enhanced a conventual maximum likelihood estimation using weighted coefficient and implement the hardwired location aware engine for small code size and low power consumption. On the field test using test-beds, the suggested hardware based location awareness method results better accuracy by 10 percents and reduces both calculation and memory access by 30 percents, which improves the systems power consumption.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.118-123
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 반몰입형 가상현실 시스템인 반응형 멀티미디어 시스템(RMS: Responsive Multimedia System)을 이용한 개인화된 스토리텔링 기법을 제안한다. 인간은 글, 그림, 영상 기술 등을 이용한 다양한 스토리텔링 기법을 개발해 왔으며, 가상 현실 기술을 통하여 기존의 멀티미디어보다 한차원 높은 수준의 스토리텔링을 가능하게 하였다. 제안된 스토리텔링 기법은 테이블 형태의 다감각 사용자 인터페이스, 사용자 정보 처리와 위치기반 이벤트를 결정하는 컨텍스트 인식 응용 모델 (vr-UCAM), 그리고 가상환경 네비게이션과 변화, 캐릭터의 애니메이션을 가능케 하는 가상공간 관리기로 구성된다. 제안된 스토리텔링 기법은 다감각 사용자 인터페이스를 통하여 직관적인 상호작용을 가능하게 한다. 그리고 컨텍스트 인식 응용 모델을 활용하여 사용자 개인정보를 스토리에 적용하여 개인화된 스토리가 전개될 수 있도록 한다. 그리고 가상 환경의 네비게이션, 가상 캐릭터, 날씨 및 환경의 변화 등을 조절하여 실감있게 스토리가 전개되도록 한다. 제안된 스토리텔링 환경을 검증하기 위해 운주사에 얽힌 설화를 기반으로 가상 운주사 체험 시스템을 구현하였다. 이를 통해, 반응형 멀티미디어 시스템을 이용한 스토리텔링의 가능성을 검증하였으며, 컨텍스트 인식 응용 모형을 활용한 개인화된 스토리텔링을 선보였다. 제안된 스토리텔링 기법은 문화교육, 에듀테인먼트, 예술 분야에 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.14 no.7
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• pp.738-742
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• 2008

The user model is an indispensable factor for providing users with personalized. services in the ubiquitous computing environment. In general user models, services which users prefer should be described in advance so that the system can recognize and interpret them automatically. Also, user's preferences as to the change of situation are not reflected in general user models due to their ignoring the situation. In this paper, we propose the self-growing user model which learns user experience and the system which automatically provides personalized community services through extracting user preferring services by situation.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.7
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• pp.229-237
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• 2014

Today, the development and performance of a variety of smart phones is increasing with the number of smart phone users were. Advances in mobile networks and devices are spread smart phones. Smart home was increasing the interest. But until now, the study of user-centric services that the service was not implemented. Therefore, in this paper, the situation of the user, the user-centric service model that provides a smart home provisioning system OWL modeling is proposed.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.198-205
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• 2009

In this paper, design of framework architecture of pervasive computing system providing seamless inter space interactions between private and public smart spaces is presented. The seamless inter space interaction issues are related to establishing user's service environment by allocating relevant resources in a new location where there are no prior settings for the user or where there are current users already being served in the new location. In the realm of pervasive computing, we can have different types of smart spaces, offering proactive and intelligent services, which are islands of smart spaces independent from each other. As users move about, they will have to roam from private smart space to public smart space and vice versa. When they enter a new island of smart space, they will have to setup their devices and service manually to get the same or different services they had at the previous location. Users might be living in a non-pervasive computing environment because this manual operation is inappropriate to its generic features of proactive and intelligent services of pervasive computing. The framework architecture will provide seamless inter space interactions initiated by changes in users' location to acquire negotiations of resources for new and current residents regarding service provision with limited available networked devices.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.06b
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• pp.249-254
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• 2007

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅은 환경 및 사용자의 상황을 필요로 하는 곳에 센서 노드들을 부착해 환경 정보를 자율적으로 수집하고, 수집된 정보를 관리 및 제어하여 사용자에게 적합한 서비스를 제공하는 기술이다. 상황인지 미들웨어는 무선 센서들로부터 습득한 정보를 기반으로 사용자게 어떤 서비스를 제공할지 결정한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 적절하게 필요로 하는 서비스를 받을 수 있다. 따라서 현재 유비쿼터스 환경을 제공하기 위해서는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 미들웨어에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 우리는 실제 환경을 신속히 판단할 수 있도록 다양한 기기로부터 들어오는 환경 정보들을 수집하여 컴퓨팅 시스템에게 적합한 컨텍스트로 가공하여 관리 및 전달하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 환경 정보를 수집하는 센서, 무선 및 유선 디바이스로부터 전달받은 정보를 컴퓨팅 시스템이 사용하기 적절하도록 수집, 관리, 여과, 통합하는 모니터링 시스템에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술하였다. 이는 다양한 양식의 정보를 컴퓨팅 시스템이 인식하기 최적의 형태로 변경하여 상황판단 컴퓨팅 시스템이 신속하고 정확하게 상황판단을 할 수 있도록 설계되어있다. 마지막으로 홈 및 지하주차장 시나리오에 기반하여 구현한 상황인지 미들웨어의 환경 모니터링 시스템을 검증하였다.