• 제목/요약/키워드: container loading

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.022초

컨테이너선의 유탄성 응답을 고려한 구조강도 평가 기술 (Structural Assessment of Container ships Considering Hydroelastic Responses)

  • 박준석;최병기;최주혁;정병훈
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2017년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2017
  • This paper is related to structural assessment considering the hydroelastic response of ultra large container ships, especially from whipping (bow or stern impacts) and from springing (resonance). In general, whipping contributes both to increased fatigue and extreme loading, while springing does mainly contribute to increased fatigue loading. To evaluate the hydroelastic response quantitatively with high accuracy, numerical code considering hydro-structure coupling was applied and fatigue strength of a 13,100 TEU class containership was verified. The segmented model test and full scale measurement were also needed to assess the effect of whipping and springing on the fatigue and extreme capacity in more realistic way and for verification of the numerical tools. With reference to class rule, fatigue assessment considering springing effect and extreme assessment considering whipping effect were introduced.

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PSD 카메라와 프로펠라를 이용한 콘테이너 스웨이 제어 (A New Anti Sway Control for Container Crane Using PSD Camera and Propellers)

  • 최연욱;이형기
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.958-965
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    • 2007
  • The spreaders on container cranes are usually controlled to stop at the same time as their trolleys are stopped. Despite the use of adequate control systems, however, the spreaders usually have comparatively large sway movements, due to their suspension from the trolleys through cables. It is, therefore, important to accurately measure the attitudes of the spreaders, in order to suppress such sways by means of secondary control. Until now, most of conventional anti sway control systems focus on the direct control of the movements of trolleys. which seems not suitable to speed up the entire process - loading and unloading of containers. In this paper, we suggest a new anti sway control system: By using extra equipments - two propellers to suppress the sway and a PSD camera to measure the spreader's attitude - installed on the spreader and the trolley. the sway of the suspended load j, considerably suppressed. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by the computer simulation and experiment with the miniature of the container crane system.

A Basic Study on Foldable Container - Based on Toy-Foldable Container Product

  • Lin, Zhang;Lee, Sung-Pil;Hyoung, Sung-Eun
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to quantify the emotional design and designs a kind of toy-foldable container to create new market and occupy it.Through analyizing the characteristics of activities and behavior about the target using-crowd, we get the direction for this design.And design a kind of new container for loading toys, with the mat's function and can be folded convenient too.This will meet demand of the customers, and the most important point is to create new market.

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A Simulation Study on a Workload-based Operation Planning Method in Container Terminals

  • Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Kap-Hwan;Woo, Youn-Ju;Seo, Bo-Hyeon
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2012
  • A yard in a container terminal is a temporary storage space before containers are loaded onto the target vessel or delivered to consignees. For improving the utilization of the space in the yard and the efficiency of loading and discharging operations, it is important that operation plans must be carefully constructed in advance. A heuristic method is suggested to solve operation space planning problems considering workloads on handling equipment as well as space availabilities. The operation plans in this paper includes quay crane (QC) schedules and space plans for multiple vessels considering the workload in the container yard of container terminals. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a space planning method and the performance of a new QC scheduling method using a simulation model.

컨테이너 셔틀운송을 위한 차량 대수 결정 (Determination of Vehicle Fleet Size for Container Shuttle Service)

  • 고창성;정기호;신재영
    • 경영과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents two analytical approaches to determine the vehicle fleet size for container shuttle service. The shuttle service can be defined as the repetitive travel between the designated places during working period. In the first approach, the transportation model is adopted in order to determine the number of vehicles required. Its advantages and disadvantages in practical application are also discussed. In the second approach, a logical network which is oriented on job is transformed from a physical network which is focused on demand site. Nodes on the logical network represent jobs which include loaded travel, loading and unloading and arcs represent empty travel for the next jobs which include loaded travel, loading and unloading and arcs represent empty travel for the next job. Then a mathematical formulation is constructed similar to the multiple traveling salesman problem (TSP). A solution procedure is carried out based on the well-known insertion heuristic with the real world data.

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화물 적재 문제에 있어서의 배치 형태에 관한 연구 (A Study of The Layout of Boxes to the Cargo Loading Problems)

  • 김영민;이준희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this thesis is to develop a heuristic algorithm evaluating the layout to maximize number of boxes when a single-box-type is packed into a container. Actually because three-dimensional problems are involved in NP-complete, much study has been focused on heuristic algorithms. The basic concept of this study is as follows. The problem is solved as palletizing problems with each side of the container respectively. By using the height of boxes, the problem is extended to a three-dimensional problem. Consequently, through this thesis, we can get good solution and the result is displayed by three-dimensional computer graphic.

크레인 충격하중을 고려한 다중 부유체 운동해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Floating Multi-Bodies Considering Crane Impact Loads)

  • 김영복;김용욱
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2012
  • The concept of the Mobile Harbor had been made recently as a kind of feeder vehicle to transfer a certain amount of container boxes (i.e. 250 TEU at a time) from main ocean container vessels over 5,000 TEU capacity to the container terminal on land. In a harbor a short distance apart from the land, the container loading/unloading operation has to be performed on the main deck of the Mobile Harbor using the container cranes in the state of side-by-side mooring with protection of fenders and robot arms in the gap. Even under the ocean condition of the sea state class 2 or 3, the operation has to be confirmed to be safely performed. In this situation, the floating bodies considering the multiple-body interaction effect also has to be examined whether they might behave safely or not. Especially, this study focuses on the dynamic behavior of the Mobile harbor when a container box is hanged on the crane and the impact load due to the slewing motion is imposed in a certain sea state. The motion response should be controlled within the motion level to assure the safe operation.

한국 컨테이너 해운의 경쟁력 제고를 위한 선대 규모 분석 (Analysis of Fleet Capacity to Enhance the Competitiveness of Container Shipping in Korea)

  • 박성화;김태일
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 글로벌 컨테이너 해운시장의 경쟁구조 변화를 살펴보고 세가지 관점에서 우리나라 컨테이너선대 규모를 분석하였다. 경쟁구조 변화 분석에서는 시장집중도 비율과 허쉬만-허핀달 지수를 분석하였으며 선대 규모 분석에서는 첫째 얼라이언스 내 경쟁력 확보 규모, 둘째 국내 수출입 컨테이너 화물의 국적선 적취율 제고를 위한 선대규모, 셋째 주요 해운국의 특성을 고려한 패널모형을 통한 선대규모 분석 세가지 측면에서 검토하였다. 분석결과, 글로벌 컨테이너 해운시장이 과점화 되고 있는 것으로 나타났으며 현재 한국의 컨테이너 선대 규모는 세가지 분석 모두에서 부족한 것으로 분석되었다.

차세대 컨테이너크레인에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Future Container Cranes)

  • 정현수;이숙재;홍금식
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2005
  • 본 기술논문에서 18,000 TEU급 초대형 선박에 대응하는 차세대 컨테이너크레인의 규격 및 성능을 검토하였다. 컨테이너선의 발달 과정을 연대순으로 살핀 후에 기존에 설치되어 운영중인 컨테이너크레인의 특성을 파악하였고 세계각처에서 수행되고 있는 컨테이너크레인에 관한 연구동향을 분석하였다. 분석한 결과를 토대로 2014년 이후에 등장할 차세대 컨테이너크레인의 규모 및 성능을 예측하였다. 검토된 사항은 컨테이너크레인의 구조, 트롤리와 호이스트의 메커니즘, 제어방식, 아웃리치, 백리치, 레일게이지, 하역능력, 안정성 및 내구성 등이다.

LNG 연료 추진선의 연료 탱크로서 탱크컨테이너의 적용성 연구 및 구조설계 (A Study and Design on Tank Container for Fuel Tank of LNG Fueled Ship)

  • 김태우;서용석;장기복;전민성;이강대;차경호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to investigate tank container to be used as fuel tank for LNG fueled ship. Feasibility of tank container to the fuel tank of LNG fueled ship is addressed and the advantage of tank container as fuel tank of ship is investigated. Conceptual configuration of the tank container is designed as well as structural analyses based on finite element method are carried out to meet the design regulation suggested by shipping register. Static loading is considered by structural analysis and impact test is performed. It is necessary to require SRS(shock response spectrum) in order to investigate structural safety which can meet.