• Title/Summary/Keyword: consumption willingness

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An Analysis on Students' Behavior for Consumption of Chicken Meat at the Cafeterias of University (대학교 급식 식당의 닭고기 메뉴 소비 실태 분석)

  • Han, Jae-Han;Kim, Soung-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2012
  • The cafeteria of university is one of the largest consumption point for the chicken meat of university students. However, few papers conducted research to analyze the consumption behavior of university students. The object of this paper is to conduct survey analysis about the students' behavior for consumption of chicken meat at the cafeterias of university and to measure WTP (Willingness-to-pay) for food cooked with domestic chicken meat. The results present that most of students show higher preference of domestic chicken meat and that they can pay 4,426 Korean won for food cooked with domestic chicken meat.

A Study on Chinese Consumers' Acceptance Intention of Mobile Payment Service: A Theory of Consumption Values Perspective (중국 소비자의 모바일 결제서비스 수용의도 연구: 소비가치 이론의 적용)

  • Yong-Keun Lee;Yuwei Xu;Hye-Young Joo
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.157-176
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    • 2020
  • Mobile payment services are evolving into a variety of integrated platforms that greatly affect the lives of consumers. In addition, the importance of mobile payment services is being used as a means of payment in cross-border e-commerce. Accordingly, although a number of related studies have been conducted, most of the studies are based on the technology acceptance model. This study analyzes consumer acceptance intention of mobile payment services by applying consumption value theory. Four dimensions were derived from the theory of consumption value: functional value, emotional value, social value and situational value. With this, we identified the impact on consumer acceptance of mobile payment services. The analysis was performed using a structural equation model. Researchers collected 300 copies of the questionnaire from Chinese consumers and used it for analysis. Empirical analysis shows that functional value, emotional value, social value and situational value are all increasing consumers' willingness to accept mobile payment services. In addition, only social values were showing differences in their influence on the acceptance of mobile payment services with age. This study contributes to the development of the relevant field in that few studies describe mobile payment services by applying consumption value theory.

A Study on Changes in Cognition and Practice of Undergraduate Students After Taking the Course 'Consumption and Ethics' ('소비와 윤리' 교과목 수강 대학생의 윤리적 소비에 대한 인식과 실천행동의 변화)

  • Chun, Kyung-Hee;Song, In-Sook;Hong, Yeon-Geum;Yoon, Myung-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.505-526
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate changes in ethical consumption practices after taking an undergraduate course 'Consumption and Ethics'. Through Qualitative & Quantitative research methods, students' pre-course and post-course attitudes were compared to understand changes in behavior. Before taking the course 'Consumption and Ethics', undergraduate participants displayed little regard for ethical consumption, instead displaying primary sensitivity to price and values based on self-centered and conspicuous consumption. After taking the course 'Consumption and Ethics', participants displayed a more altruistic awareness of consumption on society and the environment. In addition, participants displayed a stronger sense of pride as ethical consumer. These emerging values were contrasted with conflicting feelings resulting from the higher prices often associated with ethical products, feelings of regret resulting from ethically-based impulse purchases, and an inability to categorically evaluate the reliability of available information on the ethical products. However, participants demonstrated a willingness to practice ethical consumption and recommend ethical consumption to their friends and neighbors. Overall, participants in the study demonstrated a strong shift to be an ethical consumer as a result of taking the course 'Consumption and Ethics'.

A Study on Consumer Perception and Willingness to Pay for Environmentally Friendly Chestnuts in Korea (친환경 밤의 소비자 인식 및 지불의사금액 분석)

  • Kim, Jae Sung;Kim, Eui-Gyeong;Choi, Soo Im;Jung, Byung Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2006
  • This study aims for suggesting an idea to plan the expansion of consuming environmentally friendly chestnuts by statistically analyzing the types and intentions for consumer's purchase of environmentally friendly point of production and export side. For this, the survey was performed on 650 housewives living in Seoul, new metropolitan cities such as Ilsan, Bundang, where is the central place of main consumption. As a result, it is more effective to plan the expansion of consumption as the activity of consumption promotion for environmentally friendly chestnut focused on specific target such as 3~4 members of family and 30~40's age of young housewives having with the academic background of above university graduate, large income of average monthly payment with over 4.5 million won and consumers who have experience to purchase environmentally friendly forest products. In order to achieve this goal, it is require to secure the stabilized dealer for the environmentally friendly forest products as well as to establish the appropriate price reflected by the value and quality of environmentally friendly chestnut which the consumers recognize. It is estimated that this price can be decided on the basis of willingness to pay for the environmentally friendly chestnut from the index which comes from the integrated and concentrated consumers' expectation as this study surveyed.

Appliance Load Profile Assessment for Automated DR Program in Residential Buildings

  • Abdurazakov, Nosirbek;Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah;Choi, Deokjai
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2019
  • The automated demand response (DR) program encourages consumers to participate in grid operation by reducing power consumption or deferring electricity usage at peak time automatically. However, successful deployment of the automated DR program sphere needs careful assessment of appliances load profile (ALP). To this end, the recent method estimates frequency, consistency, and peak time consumption parameters of the daily ALP to compute their potential score to be involved in the DR event. Nonetheless, as the daily ALP is subject to varying with respect to the DR time ALP, the existing method could lead to an inappropriate estimation; in such a case, inappropriate appliances would be selected at the automated DR operation that effected a consumer comfort level. To address this challenge, we propose a more proper method, in which all the three parameters are calculated using ALP that overlaps with DR time, not the total daily profile. Furthermore, evaluation of our method using two public residential electricity consumption data sets, i.e., REDD and REFIT, shows that our energy management systems (EMS) could properly match a DR target. A more optimal selection of appliances for the DR event achieves a power consumption decreasing target with minimum comfort level reduction. We believe that our approach could prevent the loss of both utility and consumers. It helps the successful automated DR deployment by maintaining the consumers' willingness to participate in the program.

Buying Virtual Fashion Items in the Metaverse - Focusing on Self-Regulatory Focus - (메타버스 가상 패션아이템 구매 - 자기조절초점을 중심으로 -)

  • Soo-kyoung Ahn
    • The Korean Fashion and Textile Research Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2022
  • The metaverse is emerging as the next digital environment for people not only to interact and collaborate with others, but also to have virtual consumption experiences. In this study, virtual fashion items for the consumer's digital self are deemed significant products with consumption value. Drawing from the regulatory focus theory, this study examines how consumers' promotion and prevention focus influence value perception and buying behaviors of virtual fashion items in the metaverse context. The data were collected through an online survey. A total of 546 consumers in their twenties who are aware of the metaverse responded to a self-administered questionnaire. The results showed that promotion focus influenced all the perceived consumption values of virtual fashion items such as the economic, visual authority, hedonic, and social value, whereas prevention focus influenced only the visual authority value. Visual authority value negatively affected both purchase intention and willingness to pay premium price, while others had a positive effect. The findings provide theoretical evidence that consumers' regulatory focus is critical in buying virtual fashion items and suggest that marketers devise effective strategies to stimulate consumers' regulatory focus and to emphasize the economic, hedonic, and social value of the items in the metaverse context.

Evaluation of the effect of a school garden as an educational didactic tool in vegetable and fruit consumption in teenagers

  • Figueroa-Pina, Diana Gabriela;Chavez-Servin, Jorge Luis;de la Torre-Carbot, Karina;Caamano-Perez, Maria del Carmen;Lucas-Deecke, Gabriela;Roitman-Genoud, Patricia;Ojeda-Navarro, Laura Regina
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2021
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Increasing the consumption of vegetables and fruits in Mexico remains a challenge. Promoting sustainable food production systems through schools may be an effective way to educate young people about food and nutrition issues. A study of nutritional education in adolescents, based on the school garden, is necessary in order to evaluate its effects on the consumption of fruits and vegetables among middle- and upper-income segments of the population. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention, accompanied by a school garden as an educational teaching tool, to improve vegetable and fruit consumption by Mexican teenagers attending a private middle/high school. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Teenagers between 12 and 18 years of age (n = 126) attending a private middle/high school in Queretaro, Mexico participated in a 3-arm, controlled, comparative impact study using a vegetable and fruit consumption frequency questionnaire, food consumption diaries, a psychosocial factor assessment questionnaire of vegetable and fruit consumption, and structured interviews. The participants were randomized into 3 experimental groups: 1) food education + school garden (FE + SG), 2) FE only, and 3) control group (CG). RESULTS: The FE + SG and FE groups significantly increased the frequency and daily intake of vegetables and fruits compared to the CG. The FE + SG group showed greater understanding of, reflection upon, and analysis of the information they received about vegetable and fruit consumption, as well as a greater willingness to include these in their daily diet. CONCLUSIONS: FE accompanied by a SG as a teaching tool is more effective at promoting vegetable and fruit consumption than either education alone or control in teenagers in middle-upper income segments of the population.

A Consumer Behavior Model for Online Information Services (온라인 정보서비스 이용행태모형)

  • Chang, Suk-Gwon;Choi, Sang-Hoon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2003
  • Though much attention has been paid to offer various multimedia services by many online service providers, the study on consumer behavior of online information service users are yet to be further explored in various aspects. This study develops a mathematical model for analyzing online consumer's usage patterns, contrasted to the existing media selection theory and flow concept about usage behavior of information services. We demonstrated using some case examples that online information consumption can be viewed not only as a cognitive behavior interacting with online media, but also as an economically rational behavior depending on consumer's perceived cost and time spending. The results obtained in this paper will surely serve as a theoretical foundation for justifying the consumer's behavior and WTP (willingness to pay) for various online contents consumption empirically.

The analysis on the production and consumption of red-pepper in Korea (고추의 생산 및 소비 실태에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Hong, Seungjee;Kim, Sounghun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2013
  • Even though red pepper is one of the most important agricultural products in Korean, the red pepper industry is decaying due to several reasons. In order to solve this problem, more specific studies are required. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the production and consumption sector of Korean red pepper market and to present the implications for the promotion of Korean red pepper industry. Survey analyses to producers and consumers were conducted for this research. The results of studies present a few findings: First, Korean consumers consume foreign red pepper products as well as domestic red pepper products, Second, more RPPC (Red Pepper Processing Complex) should be introduced, Third, WTP (Willingness To Pay) of consumers to red pepper products is different from WTP of producers, Forth, Consumers' requirements to promote the red pepper market is also different from producers' strategies.

Consumers' Perceptions and Valuation of an Organic Chicken in Malawi (유기농 닭에 대한 말라위 소비자 인식 및 가치 추정)

  • Shaba, Samson M.;Choi, Se-Hyun;Chung, Won-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2018
  • In general, an increase in consumer income increases interest in safe foods and increases consumption of environmental friendly foods. Meanwhile, even in Malawi, interest in safe food and environmentally friendly food has been increasing due to increase in per capita income, but research related to this has not been done yet. The purpose of this study is to estimate the value of environmentally friendly foods in Malawi consumers. For this purpose, we surveyed the consumption patterns and estimated the value of organic chicken for consumers visiting supermarkets. As a value estimation technique, Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) was used. Probit model analysis showed that price, expenditure on regular chicken, and knowledge of organic food affect the willingness to pay for organic chicken. CVM analysis shows that Malawi supermarket consumers are willing to pay MK2,514 (3.59) dollars per kilo of organic chicken, which is 25.7% higher than the average price of a regular chicken. Thus, Malawi supermarket consumers can deduce that they have a higher value for environmentally friendly food than regular food. These findings can be used in formulating policies on food safety by government officials, organic chicken meat marketing strategies by supermarket mangers, decision making to enhance organic food production by producers, in order to develop organic food industry.