• Title/Summary/Keyword: consumption electric energy

Search Result 631, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

열역학 이론 기반의 물류센터 전기에너지 소비량 산출 모형 (Estimation Model of Electric Energy Consumption on Logistics Center Based on Thermodynamics Theory)

  • 최련;김영주;김철순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권10호
    • /
    • pp.6799-6806
    • /
    • 2015
  • 최근 물류센터는 대형화 첨단화에 따른 다양한 설비 및 장비의 도입으로 전기에너지 소비가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 물류센터의 전기에너지 사용 현황 및 소비 특성을 정량적으로 분석하고, 효율을 평가하기 위한 전기에너지 표준소비량을 추정하는 모형을 구축하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 제시된 모형은 물류센터의 온도요인이 전기에너지 소비에 큰 영향을 미치는 특성을 효과적으로 반영하기 위하여 열역학 이론을 도입하였다. 모형은 물류센터 벽면의 열전도, 출입문 열대류 및 취급물품의 열 손실로 구성된 냉동기 운용에너지 부문과 물류활동을 위한 기계설비의 전력소모 부문으로 구성된다. 모형은 또한 물류센터 운영자가 에너지 소비 효율을 평가하고 개선전략을 수립하는 것을 지원할 수 있도록 다양한 설명변수들을 포함한다. 실제 물류센터의 에너지 소비량을 기반으로 본 연구에서 개발된 모형의 적용성이 평가된다.

전기조명 제어 전략에 따른 조명에너지 소비량 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Lighting Energy Consumption by Control Strategy of the Electric Lighting)

  • 윤경;김강수
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.119-125
    • /
    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the electric lighting energy consumption carried out by Daysim program. A comparison between the measurement and simulated exterior global horizontal illuminance shows differences about 10% and it is very similar to the measurement. The interior illuminance simulated by Daysim are 18.9% lower than the measurement and simulated lighting energy consumption is 10% lower than the measurement. Corrected annual lighting energy simulation results show that the best case is the combination of occupancy switch-off and dimming system with automatic controlled blinds (E-3). In case of no blinds, it occasionally derives the minimum lighting energy consumption but it causes the glare, so we need to be careful for choosing the control strategy. For the overcast sky, the lighting energy consumption is not changed significantly by control strategy while the lighting energy in the clear sky is changed noticeably. So we must know the right strategy for each case to control the electric lights and blinds.

종합대학의 전력에너지 부하 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Electric Power Consumption of University)

  • 이춘미;김주영;홍원화
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.336-341
    • /
    • 2008
  • For the last half a century, Korea has been experienced rapid economic growth and industrialization development, however they cause serious problems that environment pollution and energy shortage are appeared, and the biggest problem that we are now confronted are required solutions through all over the world. Now, Korea's energy consumption is the 10th in the whole world. Among them, energy for buildings, about 25% in the whole Energy which spend in Korea, is very serious. Especially, the energy consumption of school buildings which have heating & cooling system according to improvements of educational environment are rapidly increasing. These features are explicit in the University, Because it has lots of colleges and facilities for lecture, experiment, and research. Especially, electric power consumption account for 75 percent of energy consumption in educational institutions. Accordingly, it is important to understand and analyze the pattern of electricity energy consumption which is used. This study attempts to appoint the place which is one of university and to investigate the characteristics of energy consumption like electricity, gas, oil.

  • PDF

Policy research and energy structure optimization under the constraint of low carbon emissions of Hebei Province in China

  • Sun, Wei;Ye, Minquan;Xu, Yanfeng
    • Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.409-419
    • /
    • 2016
  • As a major energy consumption province, the issue about the carbon emissions in Hebei Province, China has been concerned by the government. The carbon emissions can be effectively reduced due to a more rational energy consumption structure. Thus, in this paper the constraint of low carbon emissions is considered as a foundation and four energies--coal, petroleum, natural gas and electricity including wind power, nuclear power and hydro-power etc are selected as the main analysis objects of the adjustment of energy structure. This paper takes energy cost minimum and carbon trading cost minimum as the objective functions based on the economic growth, energy saving and emission reduction targets and constructs an optimization model of energy consumption structure. And empirical research about energy consumption structure optimization in 2015 and 2020 is carried out based on the energy consumption data in Hebei Province, China during the period 1995-2013, which indicates that the energy consumption in Hebei dominated by coal cannot be replaced in the next seven years, from 2014 to 2020, when the coal consumption proportion is still up to 85.93%. Finally, the corresponding policy suggestions are put forward, according to the results of the energy structure optimization in Hebei Province.

전기철도차량의 주행 중 에너지 소비 특성 예측 및 분석 연구 (Prediction and Analysis of the Energy Consumption Considering the Electric Railway Vehicle's Driving)

  • 박찬배;이병송;이형우
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제61권5호
    • /
    • pp.777-781
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, an electrical power simulation program was developed to predict the energy consumption of the electrical railway propulsion system, which considered the actual operating conditions of the electric railway vehicles. The developed program was designed to predictable the energy consumption during a virtual driving in the actual route of the virtual railway vehicles equipped with a propulsion system consisting of power conversion equipments and traction motors. In addition, the accuracy verification of the electrical power simulation program for a propulsion system was performed by using a real power consumption data, which was measured during the driving of the railway vehicles in the Gyeongui Line. In conclusion, the electrical power simulation program for a propulsion system was validated throughout a comparative investigation between the simulated values and the experimental values and the energy consumption characteristics of electric railway vehicles on the existing route or the new route will be possible to predict throughout the virtual simulation considering the driving conditions of the electric railway vehicles.

에너지소비 데이터를 이용한 전전화 주택 도입시 에너지 사용량 분석 (The Analysis of Energy Cost Adopting an Electric Residence using Historical Energy Consumption Data)

  • 이준규;신희상;조성민;이희태;장성규;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2010
  • 가정용에서 사용되고 있는 에너지는 도시가스와 전기에너지로 구분할 수 있으며, 가정용 에너지 소비형태는 도시가스보다 전기에너지의 사용량이 증가하고 있다. 최근에는 저탄소 및 에너지 절감에 대한 이슈로 인해 전전화(全電化) 주택에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 따라 누적된 에너지 소비 형태를 이용하여 가정용에서 소비된 에너지원별 사용량 및 에너지 지출비용을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 1차 에너지원인 도시가스 사용량의 감소와 더불어 전기에너지의 사용량이 점차 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 과거 25년간의 에너지 소비 이력 데이터를 이용하여 가정용에서 사용되는 에너지원의 사용량을 분석하고, 전전화 주택 도입 시 예상되는 전력량 및 열에너지 양과 에너지 비용을 분석하였다.

전국 중학교 시설의 에너지 사용실태 분석 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Energy Consumption of the Middle School Facilities in Korea)

  • 윤종호;신우철;조진일;박재완;김효중
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study for middle school facilities is second following the study of the energy consumption of primary school facilities. There is not on the analysis of the current energy usage for middle school facilities in nations to set goals of energy reduction. Therefore, The purpose of this study is to present various analysis result of energy consumption which is a statistical analysis of domestic middle school facilities in South Korea. As a consequence, each average energy consumption at the domestic middle school facilities analyzed as following after changing as unit 'kWh' only for comparison with every energy source. It represents that the energy consumption of electric power was 183.7MWh(70.2%), gas consumption for heating was 46.5MWh(17.8%), oil consumption was 26.5MWh(10.1%), district energy was 5.1MWh(1.9%). This result describes that consumption of electric power was large greatly and it reflects the expectation that it will climb the demand regarding this energy in the future. In additionally, it analyzed average energy consumption with $74.4kWh/m^2$ by the unit area of air-conditioning and the district which has large energy consumption was Seoul with $91.6kWh/m^2$.

지구온난화에 의한 가정용 전력에너지의 소비평가 (An Assessment of the Residential Electric Energy Consumption Induced by Global Warming)

  • 임한철;변영화;권영태;전종갑
    • 대기
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study provides an impact assesment of climate change on energy consumption, based on active-deal scenario. This approach assumes that the amount of electric energy consumption depends on human spontaneous acts against local (REC) has ben developed by using monthly mean temperature and monthly amount of electric energy consumption in the 6 major cities over the 19-205 period. The statistical model is utilized to estimate the past and future REEC, and to assess the economic benefits and damage in energy consumption sector. For an estimation of the future REEC, climate change scenario, which is generated by National Institute of Meteorological Research, is utilized in this study. According to the model, it is estimated that over the standard period (1999~2005), there might be economic benefits of about 31 bilion Won/year in Seoul due to increasing temperature than in the 1980s. The REC is also predicted to be gradually reduced across the Korean peninsula since the 2020s. These results suggest that Korea will gain economic benefits in the REC sector during the 21st century as temperature increases under global warming scenarios.

에너지절약태도 및 관련 행동과 전기에너지소비의 영향요인 분석 (The Analysis of Determining Factors Influencing for Energy-saving Attitudes and Behaviors Related and Electric Energy Consumption)

  • 허경옥
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.53-68
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study tried to develop the theoretical backgrounds, explaining consumers energy consumption behavior and analyzed its effects. In other words, this study investigated the factors influencing the amount of electronic energy consumption. In this study, we used 678 questionnaires which were selected a quota sampling by living area who were above 20 years old and married. Summary of results of this study follows. First, attitude for energy saving was positively related with female, high school graduated large size of family members, elderly, and middle-class consumers. In addition, consumers' search for energy saving were appeared passively in young consumers under 30 years old, and the family with the highest household income. Consumers' purchasing energy-efficient products was presented in large size of family members, and young consumers. Second, consumers' environmental oriented behavior, action-directed behavior, healthseeking behavior were significantly related with energy saving behavior, and active information search for energy saving, but not with purchasing energy-efficient products and consuming behavior of electrical energy. Third, the quantity of electric energy consumption was affected by the size of family members, the living size of house related with high energy demand, the attitude for energy saving, and searching information for energy-saving.

  • PDF

탑상형 아파트의 외피개방유형에 따른 전기에너지 사용량 사례 분석 (Analysis the case study of tower type apartment by opening types of building surface)

  • 김유원;이현수;김은혜
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.111-115
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was the analysis of electric energy consumption with the case study of tower type apartment's opening of building surface. We analyze the relationship between tower type apartment's opening of building surface and using electric energy consumption. The results of this study are: 1) The highest energy consumption of electric energy was on August without any influence of opening types of building surface. 2) Also, the south-west sides consumption of August was 848 kWh on Type B(one side opening) and it was the highest usage. 3) A house if facing west used more electricity than facing east when its opening of building surface's datum level is facing south. However, the house of facing east used more power than west when its opening of building surface's datum level is facing north. 4) When opening of building surface is facing on north-west or north-east, the opening of building surface's side of west and east used more electric power than north-west or north-east sides.

  • PDF