• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction works

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Analytical Study on I-beam of I-beam Grated Concrete slab (I 형강 격자 상판의 주부재 I형강에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • 박창규;김용곤;정영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2001
  • Recently, there have been increased much concerns about repair and rehabilitation works for aged concrete structures. In particular, it is known that due to repeated overburden vehicle there are significantly increasing number of aged concrete bridge slabs, which are strongly needed to construct and rehabilitate by innovative construction method. The objective of this research is to develop the new construction method of concrete slab in bridge structure, which can contribute to minimize the traffic congestion during the repair and rehabilitation works of aged concrete slab, and can also sufficiently assure the quality through the minimization of in-situ works at the site. I-beams with punch holes, which are substituted instead of main reinforcing steels in concrete slabs, will be manufactured in accordance with the specification in the factory. and will be preassembled into the Panel. After erecting the preassembled panels in the site, concrete will be poured into the slab panel. This research is to investigate physical properties of I-Beam with punch holes itself through static and fatigue test with rational numerical analysis Finally this research is to suggest reformed I-beam through the numerical analysis.

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Experimental Comparison for Static Performance of I-beam Concrete Slab (I-형강 합성바닥판의 정적 성능비교)

  • 박길용;박창규;정영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 2002
  • Recently, there have been increased much concerns about repair and rehabilitation works for aged concrete structures. In particular, it is known that due to repeated overburden vehicle there are significantly increasing number of aged concrete bridge slabs, which are strongly needed to construct and rehabilitate by innovative construction method. The objective of this research is to develop the new construction method of concrete slab in bridge structure, which can contribute to minimize the traffic congestion during the repair and rehabilitation works of aged concrete slab, and can also sufficiently assure the quality through the minimization of in-situ works at the site. I-beams with punch holes, which are substituted instead of main reinforcing steels in concrete slabs, will be manufactured in accordance with the specification in the factory, and will be preassembled into the panel. After erecting the preassembled panels in the site, concrete will be poured into the slab panel. This research is to investigate physical properties of I-Beam concrete slab through static test.

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Improvement Plan of Safety Educational System for Construction Demolition Works (건축물 해체공사의 안전교육시스템 개선방안)

  • Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Cha, Hun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2007
  • In the field of domestic construction demolition works, work process management system is left behind compared with that of several advanced countries such as US, Japan and UK. Especially, the problems regarding safety management are more serious in terms of the availability of safety manuals and law system. The analysis results fiom the questionnaire survey and interviews with demolition engineers indicated that current safety management practices in demolition works lack systematic approach and inappropriate in securing labors' safe working environment. In addition, field labors and managers strongly requested the improvement of safety educational system. Grounded upon the analyses results and investigations, suggestions were drawn for the establishment of advanced safety educational system.

Evaluation of Safety Items in Building Demolition Works Utilizing AHP Method (AHP 방법론에 의한 건축물 해체공사의 안전관리 개선사항 평가)

  • Cha, Hun-Ju;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • Current domestic safety training in building demolition works are heavily relies on the limited number of experienced people and thus, it implies the demand of preparing the systematic program and stricter yardstick is soaring. Questionnaire survey and in-depth interview results with demolition engineers were analyzed adopting AHP methodology. Analysis results reveal that the most urgent items which required improving current safety training system are to increase investment level, prepare more structured training system and secure experts, and so on. In addition, field labors and managers strongly requested the improvement of environment-related safety matters. Based on the evaluation results, guidelines were suggested for the improvement of safety training system in building demolition works.

IMPROVEMENT OF TACT SCHEDULE MANAGEMENT PROCESS FOR THE FINISH WORK OF APARTMENT HOUSES

  • Joo-Young Jung;Sang-Ho Yoon;Kyung-Kook Lee;Chang-Gyo Kim;Jae-Youl Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 2007
  • This study determined tact process paths by separating the finish works according to the properties of work areas and work relations in order to apply the tact schedule management to the finish works. In addition, by suggesting preparing and sharing the workflow charts, the experiments can be shared between the executors and any possible frictions between the specialist works can be identified in advance. In addition, any errors on the plan can be reviewed and modified through the measurement stage of tact plan attainment rate. The process of tact schedule management is improved with such tools and methods and the efficiency of the process through the application of cases was verified.

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MODEL FOR GOVERNMENT RESCUE POLICIES IN PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS

  • S. Ping Ho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.996-1001
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    • 2005
  • Today, government is no longer considered the sole provider of public works or services. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) has been recognized as an important approach to solving problems for governments in providing public works and services. However, the joint ownership of public works/services complicates the administration of PPP projects. Particularly, the fact that government may rescue a distressed project and renegotiate with the developer causes serious problems in project procurement and management. This paper aims to study when and how government will rescue a distressed project and what impacts government's rescue behavior has on project procurement and contract management. A game-theory based model for government rescue will be developed. This pilot study, the author hopes, may provide theoretic foundations to practitioners/policy makers for prescribing creative PPP procurement and management policies and for examining the effectiveness of PPP policies.

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Forecasting the Changes in Construction Market by Analyzing General·Specialty Contractors' Perception on Business Area Abolition (종합·전문건설사업자의 상호시장진출 의향 및 참여방식 분석을 통한 종합·전문간 업역철폐에 따른 건설시장 변화 예측)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Chang, Chul-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to forecast future changes in the construction market following the reorganization of the construction production system by analyzing the possible market size in which general contractors and specialty contractors may participate in each other, and by carrying out a survey. The ratio of correlation between general construction and specialty construction industries was derived by analyzing the relevance of work area of general contractors and specialty contractors, the similarity of registration standards, and the market in which general contractors and specialty contractors may be able to mutually participate. In order to overcome the limitation of previous studies which analyze the changes in construction market based on the statistical data, and to analyze in more detail the impact of reorganization of construction production system from market participants' view, a survey targeting general contractors and specialty contractors for their willingness and method of participating in the mutual market was conducted. As a result of the survey, it was found that 52% of general contractors were willing to participate in the specialized construction market and 55.1% of specialty contractors were willing to participate in the general construction market. It was found that there was a high willingness to participate in the earthworks, reinforced concrete works, facility maintenance and management, water and sewage facility works, and interior works, and high competition is expected for projects with a scale of 500 million to less than 3 billion won. Through this study, it will be possible for general and specialty contractors to understand the changes in the construction market due to the reorganization of the construction industry production system, and to respond effectively to these changes.

MODERN CONSTRUCTION OF TUNNELS AND LARGE CAVERNS IN HARD ROCK (경암에서의 터널과 대공동개발의 최근의 건설기술)

  • Aarvold, Vidar
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 1993
  • Modern construction of tunneis and large caverns in hard rock involves high technology design and construction methods. The use of sofisticated construction equipment is also an important part of a succesful completion. Since tunnels and caverns in hard rock often is situated in urban or sub-urban areas, the construction works have to be carried out under strict control as far as vibrations and other impacts on the environment is concerned. This paper will mainty discuss modern methods and equipment for the construction of large caverns.

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A study of the factors affecting delay in apartment projects in Vietnam

  • Luu, Truong-Van;Kim, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2007
  • Construction schedule plays a key role in project management due to its influence on the project success. Thus, it is important to identify factors affecting construction delay. The major objective of this study is to identify and evaluate factors affecting construction delay in apartment projects in Vietnam. The findings confirmed that financial difficulties of owners and contractors, contractors without adequate experience, non-available materials on time, slow site clearance, inappropriate construction methods, defective works and reworks, and lack of capable owners/project managers are the major causes of delay in apartment projects.

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Improvement Method for Management of Construction Sites' Workers (건설현장 인력시스템 관리 개선방안)

  • Hur, Jeonghyun;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Hur, Jaeyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2023
  • Mainly, this research is consisted management of construction works. And this research is explained how make manage of workers health and methods of safety work in construction sites. As a result, writter researches to make ideas for manage to use that analyse each type of workers they are old workers, foreigner workers and general technicians.

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