• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction waterproofing

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Characteristics of Change in Properties of Self-Adhesive Butyl Rubber Waterproofing Sheet by Increasing the Amount of Reclaimed Rubber (자착식 부틸고무 방수시트의 재생고무 증량 배합에 따른 물성변화 특성)

  • Choi, Su-Young;Park, Jin-Sang;Choi, Sung-Min;Kwon, Young-Hwa;Kim, Young-Keun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2021
  • In this study, butyl rubber, which is the main material constituting the self-adhesive butyl rubber waterproofing sheet, was mixed with reclaimed rubber, and tensile strength, tear strength, peeling resistance strength, and adhesion strength were measured for sample prepared by mixing ratio. As a result, it was confirmed that peeling resistance strength and adhesion strength decreased as the reclaimed rubber content increased, and tensile strength and tear strength did not change significantly.

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A Study on Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance in Waterproofing and Root Resistance Membrane Used in Landscape Architecture - A Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance that Use a Simulated Needle and a Rhizome - (조경 녹화용 방수.방근층의 방근 성능평가 시험방법에 관한 연구 - 모의 바늘과 지하경을 이용한 방근 성능평가 시험방법 -)

  • Yi, Jun-Ho;Pyo, Soon-Ju;Shin, Jin-Hak;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05c
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2009
  • As landscaping building roofs and concrete structures increase gradually for low carbon green growth policy of government, But waterproofing membranes of those structures are effecting by root penetration of landscape plant. 80, we progressed study about test method for fast evaluating root resistance of waterproofing materials jointly with Tokyo Institute of Technology. The result of the study is as follows: (1) The penetrating load of the needle at the displacement speed of 1mm/min was measured for various membrane to basis and lap joints of membrane, the load force was $3{\sim}50$ N by material variously. (2) According to the test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane, there were no penetrated membrane until present, but need persistent observation. (3) Test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane can shorten from period of 2 years to 1 year for testing. Because rhizomes of bamboo grass can grow from May to September, test is possible in same period.

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Experimental Study on Reinforcing Fiber for Civil Engineering used for Waterproofing Protection and Root Resistance Performance (방수보호재 및 방근재로서의 활용을 위한 토목용 보강섬유의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Bum Soo;Lee, Jung Hun;Song, Je Young;Song, Young-Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2017
  • This paper discusses the application of civil structure use reinforcing fiber mixed with concrete to be used as protection layer of waterproofing material and root resistant layer installed in below-grade parking lot upper slab of residential building. A performance evaluation under the prescribed method outlined in KS F 4938 was used for this new material. The testing results showed that the fiber reinforcement can be used to strengthen the protection for the waterproofing material. Also, plants that were planted in June 2016 have not yet penetrated the specimens used for root resistance testing. The domestic root resistance performance testing usually covers the period of 2 years, thus further observation to make any conclusion about the root resistance property is required.

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Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance Performance Testing of Cement Mixed Siliceous Powder Waterproofing Coationgs (규산질계 분말형 도포방수재의 내투수성 성능평가 연구)

  • Park, So-Young;Kwon, Si-Won;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Byong-il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2018
  • Lately, cement mixed siliceous powder waterproofing coating has been used as a waterproofing material in the wet environment condition of an underground concrete structure. Underground is exposed to environmental influences such as pressure of ground water, pressure of soil. However, the quality standard for pressure (water pressure, earth pressure) is not specified in the specification of the cement mixed siliceous powder waterproofing coating. Therefore, in this study, the permeability test was carried out based on the assumption that the durability should be verified in consideration of the environmental aspects of the material in actual field. As a result of the test, the permeability was generated from the inorganic single type material, but it was caused by the sealing failure and the test error, and the permeability was not generated in most of the materials. The results of this study will be analyzed by reviewing the physical properties of the material, and the research direction will be resumed.

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A Study on the Chemical Integration between Coating Sheets of Complex Waterproofing Method Using Modified Amine-Treated Nonwoven Fabric (변성아민 처리된 부직포를 이용한 복합방수공법의 도막·시트 간 화학적 일체화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Do;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2017
  • The combined waterproofing method is an excellent method to overcome the disadvantages of the single waterproofing method by composing two or more materials to complement each other, but it is a method that can cause defects such as separation and peeling between materials due to the heterogeneity of the applied two materials. In order to improve this, in this study, we aimed to develop a technology for inducing chemical unification between materials through a urea reaction with a coating material applied on the lower side by laminating a nonwoven fabric treated with a modified amine on the back surface of the sheet material, The adhesion performance test was carried out with the presence or absence of denatured amine treated nonwovens as variables. As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the adhesion performance of the specimen to which the modified amin - treated nonwoven fabric was applied was improved by about 60% or more as compared with the specimens not having the denatured amine treated specimen.

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Performance analysis of waterproofing corrosion as effecting oil (유류성분이 지하구조물의 방수층 침식에 미치는 영향평가)

  • 김영찬;이정윤;권시원;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2004
  • Utilization of underground construction if increased by the large size & skycraperlization of building recently. Therefore. waterproof dependence of underground construction is risen. However, water leakage was happened by rupture by concrete conduct, drying shrinkage. form tie. In underground environment soil class, degradation of waterproofing is showing to corrode by oil. An odious smell by oil, promotion evil of reinforcing rod corrosion, declination of durability can happen. Then, practical un degree of underground spare becomes low, Because oil or water permeates by construction by degradation to waterproof class corrode by oil, is considered to affect evil durability of construction.

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Research about point adhesion disconnection type non-exposure composition waterproof method of construction development that use embossing PVC sheet (엠보싱 PVC 시트를 이용한 부분절연(部分絶緣) 블록형 옥상(屋上) 비노출 복합방수(複合防水)공법 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Wi, Tae-Hwan;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2003
  • This present paper mainly contains adhesion part disconnection type exposure composition waterproof method using embossing PVC sheet. The existing polymer resin coating and sheet waterproofing construction method have, however, some weak point such as being decrease life cycle of concrete with water leaking from materials be affected by crack and movement dash bond concrete through the whole-adhere construction. Above the reason, this paper has particular method increasing crack-defending performance from stress occurred concrete movement by part disconnection, adds maintain waterproofing performance subordinate sheet, that can be contributed a convenience of maintenance which is decreasing industrial waste and repair construction cycle through the part repair in case of leaking water.

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Research about point adhesion disconnection type non-exposure composition waterproof method of construction development that use embossing PVC sheet (엠보싱 PVC 시트를 이용한 부분절연 블록형 옥상 비노출 복합방수공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 위태환;강효진;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2003
  • This present paper mainly contains adhesion part disconnection type exposure composition waterproof method using embossing PVC sheet. The existing polymer resin coating and sheet waterproofing construction method have, however, some weak point such as being decrease life cycle of concrete with water leaking from materials be affected by crack and movement dash bond concrete through the whole-adhere construction. Above the reason, this paper has particular method increasing crack-defending performance from stress occurred concrete movement by part disconnection, adds maintain waterproofing performance subordinate sheet, that can be contributed a convenience of maintenance which is decreasing industrial waste and repair construction cycle through the part repair in case of leaking water.

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Humidity Change Rate Analysis for Various Waterproofing Method in Underground Structures During Winter Season (지하 구조물 동절기 온도조건에서의 방수공법별 습도 변화량 분석)

  • An, Ki-Won;Lee, Yeon-Sil;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the appropriate waterproofing methods for underground structures after applying different types of waterproofing materials on the concrete test specimens and selecting the best results out of humidity testing in winter conditions. Results of the testing showed that the underground structures absolutely require relevant waterproofing application based on the environmental conditions; when applied with interior waterproofing, the results showed that the concrete maintained high level of humidity and reinforcing steel within the concrete layer corroded. However, when applied with exterior waterproofing, it was shown that the waterproofing layer prevent direct contact with water and concrete, thereby protecting the concrete structure and improving overall durability. It follows that during underground structure construction, exterior waterproofing methods are have shown by an effective method for improving the durability as well as providing a comfortable interior environment for users.

Performance Evaluation System for Construction Environment of the Unified Waterproofing-Root Resistance Membrane layer of the Green Roof System (인공지반 녹화용 방수방근 복합공법의 시공환경을 고려한 성능평가 시스템 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Hwa;Oh, Sang-Keun;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2011
  • Installation of a proper root barrier in a green roof system is very important in order to protect the concrete slab of roof and the root penetration in the waterproofing layer. To select the proper root barrier materials and methods, it is necessary to understand the environmental conditions affecting the waterproofing-root barrier system in green roof construction site. Therefore, we suggested as the environmental performance indexes four kinds of performance requirements; root penetration, chemical attack by chemical agent or fertilizer, load impact by soil depth and size of plant, and water pressure. The related four test methods were suggested for the inspection of these performance indexes. In this research, we could suggest for kinds of test methods as standard test methods to evaluate the environmental performance of waterproofing-root barrier for greening roof system.