• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2014

Maximizing the profitability and minimizing the duration of construction projects in extreme weather regions is a challenging objective that is essential for project success. An optimization model is presented herein for the time-profit trade-off analysis of construction projects under extreme weather conditions. The model generates optimal/near optimal schedules that maximize profit and minimize the duration of construction projects in extreme weather regions. The computations in the model are organized into: (1) a scheduling module that develops practical schedules for construction projects, (2) a profit module that computes project costs (direct, indirect, and total) and project profit, and (3) a multi-objective module that determines optimal/near optimal trade-offs between project duration and profit. One example is used to show the impact of extreme weather on construction time and profit. Another example is used to show the model's ability to generate optimal trade-offs between the time and profit of construction projects under extreme weather conditions.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.612-613
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• 2015

As a construction project is recently becoming large-scaled and complex, construction process plan and management for successful performance of a construction project has become more important. Especially a reasonable estimation plan of activity duration is required because the activity duration is directly related to the determination of the entire project duration and budget. However, the activity duration is used to estimate by the experience of a construction manager and past construction records. Furthermore, the prediction of activity duration is more difficult because there is some uncertainty caused by various influencing factors in a construction project. This study suggests an estimation model of construction activity duration using neural network theory for a more systematic and objective estimation of each activity duration. Because suggested model estimates the activity duration by a reasonable schedule plan, it is expected to reduce the error between planning duration and actual duration in a construction project. And it can be a more systematic estimation method of activity duration comparing to the estimation method by experience of project manager.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.3-11
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• 2020

다년간 수행해야 하는 일정규모이상의 대형 공공건설공사에서 발주기관은 건설사업관리자의 건설사업관리업무를 위해 예산을 확보해야 한다. 발주기관이 확보하는 사업관리예산과 발주기관이 집행하는 사업관리예산이 동일할 경우 문제가 없지만, 그렇지 않을 경우 다양한 문제가 발생하게 된다. 실제로 건설기술진흥법에는 건설기술선진화를 위해 책임감리를 없애고 건설사업관리를 명시하였으나 기획재정부의 총사업비관리지침에는 책임감리라는 용어를 사용하고, 이에 따라 발주기관이 예산을 청구하도록 하고 있다. 따라서 발주기관의 예산확보와 예산집행사이에 괴리가 발생함으로 인해 건설사업관리업무를 수행해야 하는 현장에서는 많은 어려움을 호소하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 건설사업관리가 효율적으로 운용될 수 있도록 다음과 같은 제도적 개선방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 법령과 정부기관의 지침 등에 명시된 건설사업관리 용어와 업무를 단일화해야 하며 대가산정기준을 통일해야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 건설사업관리가 효율적으로 운용될 수 있도록 다음과 같은 제도 개선방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 법령과 정부기관의 지침 등에 명시된 건설사업관리 용어와 업무를 단일화해야 하며 대가산정기준을 통일해야 한다. 둘째, 탈락한 건설사업관리자가 기술제안서 보상비를 지급받을 수 있도록 총사업비관리지침에 명시해야 한다. 셋째, 장기계속공사에서 사업비가 변경될 경우 그에 따라 건설 사업관리비가 조정될 수 있어야 한다. 넷째, 발주기관에서 건설사업관리업무가 필요하다면 전문기관에 위탁할 수 있는 근거를 총사업비관리지침에 명시해야 한다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.62-72
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• 2011

최근 건설 환경의 급변화로 인해 건설 프로젝트의 실패 가능성이 높아지고 있다. 이러한 이유로 건설 산업에서는 합리적인 프로젝트 관리전략을 수립하기 위하여 프로젝트의 성과에 영향을 미치는 성공요인에 대한 다각적인 연구가 제시되고 있다. 하지만 프로젝트 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 개선 여부에 따른 혼재로 합리적인 성과관리가 힘든 상황이며, 특히 개선 불가능한 요인인 프로젝트 특성은 성과에 영향을 미치는 독립변수로 성과 도출의 난이도를 결정하게 됨에도 불구하고 이에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 성과지표와 특성지표체계를 이용하여 성과와 특성간의 영향관계를 밝혀내고 그 결과를 퍼지이론으로 정량화하여 성과 난이도 지수를 산정하며 특성간의 중요도를 고려하여 최종적으로 성과 난이도를 예측하는 연구과정을 수행하였다. 또한 성과 난이도 예측에 있어서 시간과 노력을 절감하여 효율적인 프로젝트 관리 전략을 수립하기 위해서 시공자가 서로 다른 프로젝트의 특성을 입력함에 따라 프로젝트의 각 성과영역에 어떠한 난이도를 갖는지 미리 예측하고 정량적으로 평가할 수 있는 프로젝트 성과 난이도 예측 시스템을 개발하였다.

• Architectural research
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2006

Global competition and reduced project life cycle ultimately puts greater performance requirements on the capital project delivery systems used to maintain competitiveness. Despite continuing improvements in delivery cycle time, business owners of facilities continue to demand greater improvements in project delivery cycle time. Therefore, it is very important to investigate the various techniques and methods leading to reduction in project cycle time and also identify the applicability of identified techniques and methods. This paper introduces reduction techniques identified through literature review (i.e, Schedule Reduction Techniques (SRTs), Management Techniques (MTs), and Construction Institute Industry (CII) Best Practices (BPs). In order to collect applicability of these techniques under different project phases (Pre-project planning (PPP), Design (D), Material Management (MM), Construction (C), and Start-up (SU)), the Essence Applicability Matrices (EAM) is used.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.63-70
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• 2007

The aims of this study are to draw the project risk factors by grasping the relation especially between the construction preparation cost calculation and the project risk factors in the project's bidding stage, and to draw the cost estimate based on the risk when the orderer or the constructer performs the project and the main factors in calculating the most suitable construction cost by clarifying the understanding degree of the influence between the risk factors and the construction cost. In addition, this study can give a help to the proper decision -making through the prediction of the construction preparation cost, and this study is expected to give the basic data in developing the assessment tool for the most suitable construction cost of the project.

• Architectural research
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.109-116
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• 2012

In order to shorten construction duration in high-rise project, construction company tried to make various system method toward simplifying construction method and shortening construction duration. Though high-rise tower-type residential project are growing, there are few case study. Then, the data for preliminary schedule planning in high-rise tower-type residential project are rare. This purpose of research shows construction method in structural work in high-rise tower-type residential project, suggests schedule planning in structural work through case studies. The structural work in high-rise tower-type residential project was divided 1) completion of form in lower part and 2) the typical floor under penthouse. The statistical analysis were done in two parts, the data from analysis were used in simulation. Finally, researcher confirmed the difference between real construction duration and the figure from simulation. The results shows that the more construction duration is long, the less ACS's cost is low. It means the effectiveness is increasing in ACS, if the floor number is high.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.177-190
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• 2006

Construction projects are facing delay problems. Delays in construction have been immense effect on performance or satisfactory delivery of the project. Delays have been causing project cost overrun as well as it is a source of dispute hence damaging the relationship between the project participants. The purpose of this study was to explore the causes of delay risk through a field survey study. Data were collected from construction professionals working in owner, consultant and contractor organizations. All together 208 questionnaire instruments were used and analyzed by employing statistical tools (SPSS computer program). 19 delay factors were identified by this study, out of which following factors were critical: Frequent interruptions from public (local people, pressure group etc.), changed site condition, failure to provide required construction site, unrealistic project time estimation and design errors.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.497-502
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• 2005

Needs of automation and computerization in the construction industry has been recognized but the implementation of e-business solutions with project management systems has not been fully explored. In order to cope with different management practices in home office and project sites, integration of two popular systems, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Project Management System (PMS) is essential. The objective of this study is to find ways to functionally and systematically integrate ERP and PMS. With the integration of ERP and PMS, a project will be managed much more efficiently and effectively. It is expected that this study will benefit system integrators and help them to understand construction management processes and integrate the solutions with minimized programming work.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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• pp.250-253
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• 2003

IMF 이후 건설기업들은 대규모 자금이 요구되는 수익형 개발사업에 관심을 가지기 시작하였다. 그러나 기존의 자금조달방식으로는 자금조달이 어려워 프로젝트파이낸싱기법을 활용하기 시작했다. 프로젝트파이낸싱은 수익형개발사업의 특성에 적합한 자금조달기법이지만, 금융사에서는 제도적 문제와 대출 심사위원의 인식 부족, 내부 관리의 어려움으로 대출을 기피하고 있다. 수익형개발사업에서 '프로젝트파이낸싱'의 활성화를 저해하는 요인 중 하나는 프로젝트파이낸싱 주요주체간에 야기되고 있는 사업관리에 대한 전문성, 객관성, 투명성 부족이다. 따라서 성공적인 사업을 위해서는 건설업에 대한 전문지식을 바탕으로 사업관리의 전문성과 투명성이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 수익형개발사업에 관련된 주요주체간의 사업관리에 대한 구조와 책임을 분석하고, 수익형개발사업에서 프로젝트파이낸싱을 활성화시키기 위해 CM을 적용한 개선된 관리구조를 제시하였다.