• 제목/요약/키워드: construction mechanism

검색결과 960건 처리시간 0.024초

SCP 복합지반의 응력전이거동 해석 (Analysis of Stress Transfer Mechanism of SCP-Reinforced Composite Ground)

  • 김윤태;박현일;이형주;김상규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2004
  • Sand compaction pile (SCP) method is composed of compacted sand pile inserted into the soft clay deposit by displacement method. SCP-reinforced ground is composite soil which consists of the SCP and the surrounding soft soil. When a surcharge load is applied on composite ground, time-dependent behavior occurs in the soft soil due to consolidation according to radial flow toward SCP and stress transfer also takes place between the SCP and the soft soil. This paper presents the numerical results of cylindrical composite ground that was conducted to investigate consolidation characteristics and the stress transfer mechanism of SCP-reinforced composite ground. The results show that the consolidation of soft clay has a significant effect on the stress transfer mechanism and stress concentration ratio of composite ground

  • PDF

Mechanism of ovalling vibrations of cylindrical shells in cross flow

  • Uematsu, Yasushi;Tsujiguchi, Noboru;Yamada, Motohiko
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.85-100
    • /
    • 2001
  • The mechanism of wind-induced ovalling vibrations of cylindrical shells is numerically investigated by using a vortex method. The subject of this paper is limited to a two-dimensional structure in the subcritical regime. The aerodynamic stability of the ovalling vibrations in the second to fourth circumferential modes is discussed, based on the results of a forced-vibration test. In the analysis, two modal configurations are considered; one is symmetric and the other is anti-symmetric with respect to a diameter parallel to the flow direction. The unsteady pressures acting on a vibrating cylinder are simulated and the work done by them for one cycle of a harmonic motion is computed. The effects of a splitter plate on the flow around the cylinder as well as on the aerodynamic stability of the ovalling vibrations are also discussed. The consideration on the mechanism of ovalling vibrations is verified by the results of a free-vibration test.

굴삭기 작업장치부의 기하학적 동역학 모델링 및 궤적 제어에 관한 연구 (Geometric Modeling and Trajectory Control Design for an Excavator Mechanism)

  • 김성호;유승진;이교일
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2007
  • During the last few decades, excavation automation has been investigated to protect the operator from the hazardous working environment and to relieve the cost of the skilled operator. Therefore, a number of modelling and controller design methods of the hydraulic excavator are proposed in many literatures to realize the excavation automation. In this article, a geometric approach far the multi-body system modeling is adopted to develop the excavator mechanism model that contains 4 kinematic loops and 12 links. Considering a simple soil mechanism model with a number of uncertain soil parameters, an adaptive trajectory tracking control strategy based on the developed excavator model is proposed. The improved performance of the designed controller over the simple PID controller is validated via the simulation study.

  • PDF

등속조인트를 적용한 사판식 유압 모터/점프의 로드형 피스톤에 대한 운동해석 (A Kinematic Analysis on Piston Rod Mechanism in Swashplate Type Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor/Pump Using Constant Velocity Joint)

  • 김경호;김성동;함영복;이재천
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, swash plate type hydraulic axial piston motors/pumps are being extensively used in the world, because of simple design, light weight and effective cost. Structural problem of the swash plate type motor/pump is that tilting angle of swash plate should be limited to relatively small value and lateral farce on pistons has an undesirable effect in reciprocating motion. To solve these problems, piston rod mechanism, which is commonly used in bent axis type motor/pump, is considered to be applied to the swash plate type motor/pump. In this paper, kinematic analysis was done on the piston rod mechanism. A series of formula were derived and numerical calculations were done for a set of motor parameters.

  • PDF

유압 브레이커의 자동타격력 제어기구 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automatic Impact Force Control Mechanism Design for the Hydraulic)

  • 강영기;장주섭
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, the design of automatic impact force control mechanism of hydraulic breaker was studied. The control mechanism uses the change of piston upper chamber pressure, when the hydraulic breaker impacts various strength rock. The piston stroke is controlled by rock strength sensing valve, piston stroke switching valve, and piston control valve. It is imperative to denote the area of each valve section, the spring constant of the spring. It provides convenience to users by automatically adjusting the appropriate striking force, according to the strength of the rock. Additionally, by increasing work productivity, it can contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions due to fuel efficiency reduction.

복합형 앵커의 인발거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Pullout Behavior of Composite Type Ground Anchor)

  • 홍석우
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권11호
    • /
    • pp.143-155
    • /
    • 2008
  • 지반앵커는 그라우트가 힘을 받는 형태에 따라 분류되는데 앵커의 인발시 그라우트가 인장을 받으면 인장형 앵커로 압축을 받으면 압축형 앵커로 분류된다. 본 연구에서는 인장과 압축을 동시에 받는 기구를 가진 복합형 앵커를 개발하였다. 현장시험을 위해 연약지반내의 앵커체 내부에 변형률게이지를 설치하였고, 측정된 시험결과를 통해 인장과 압축변형률이 동시에 발생하는 인발저항기구를 관찰할 수 있었다.

Effects of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation Factors on BIM Acceptance

  • Lee, Seul Ki;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.242-252
    • /
    • 2013
  • Although many researchers and practitioners are in agreement about the potential applicability and benefit of BIM in construction, it is still unclear why BIM is adopted, and what factors enhance the adoption and implementation of BIM. As such, the mechanism of BIM acceptance and use remains in question. Therefore, this paper aims to identify the key factors affecting the acceptance of BIM in construction organizations, and to analyze the effect of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation factors on BIM acceptance. The key factors in BIM acceptance are identified through a literature review in TAM (Davis 1989) and related theories, and consolidated by interviews and pilot studies with professionals in the construction industry. Based on the factors, a questionnaire was designed and sent out to a total of 114 construction organizations in Korea, such as contractors, architects, and engineers. Using SPSS 12.0, the data was analyzed to determine the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation factors and BIM acceptance through multiple regression analysis. These findings will clarify what the highly prioritized factors are, and can also be used in an assessment tool for the performance of BIM utilization.

아크릴 수지계 수팽창성 누수보수재의 재료적 성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on the Performance Test of Water Leakage Repair Materials for Water Expansion Acrylic Resin)

  • 홍채훈;김수련;곽규성;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술기술논문발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2005
  • It does not find for solution by limitation of technological mechanism of existent of leakage maintenance material. So, it is paid for huge expense because continuous repeat maintenance work is consisting. Furthermore, it is indicated by big problem in construction work that is constructed by field experience that thing by definite and systematic theory is not with proper performance test and analysis up to now. Therefore, wish to measure physical performance change by various environment condition maintenance of structure and performance construction work aspect in that apply to water leakage maintenance material using of acrylic resin system water expansion, leakage maintenance material in this research, and present suitable form of construction work under these environment. also, wish to ready diversified remedy by oversea market opening.

  • PDF

TOP-MOUNTED IN-CORE INSTRUMENTATION : CURRENT STATUS AND TECHNICAL ISSUES

  • KIM, SUNG JUN;KANG, TAE KYO;CHO, YEON HO;CHANG, SANG GYOON;LEE, DAE HEE;MAENG, CHEOL SOO
    • 에너지공학
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.154-166
    • /
    • 2015
  • The in-core instrumentation measures core power distribution and coolant temperature in local regions of the core in pressurized water reactors. The installation types are distinguished by the designs of routing paths that exit either through reactor bottom mounted instrument nozzles or through reactor top mounted instrument nozzles. Although each type has unique advantages, it is generally known that top mounted design is more competitive with respect to emphasizing nuclear safety issues and ability to cope with severe accidents. The international nuclear vendors have provided various types of reactors with top mounted design. Nuclear power reactors in Korea, however, only have been designed to be applicable to the use of bottom mounted design, and it has been pointed out that the capabilities of Korean reactors against severe accidents should be further enhanced. The paper deals with technical issues on reactor internal and external design, in-core instrumentation, support assembly, sealing mechanism with nozzles, handling, and analytical issues in order to establish the ways of development.

Results Of Mathematical Modeling Of Organizational And Technological Solutions Of Effective Use Of Available Resource Of Modern Roofs

  • Arutiunian, Iryna;Mishuk, Katerina;Dankevych, Natalia;Yukhymenko, Artem;Anin, Victor;Poltavets, Maryna;Sharapova, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2021
  • Relative to the outer surface of the mastic coating, the reliability of the available waterproofing resource is determined by the ability to stabilize the structural characteristics in difficult climatic conditions. Organic components of mastic as a result of solar radiation, elevated temperatures and their alternating change, atmospheric oxidants, especially in industrial areas, have a tendency to self-polymerization and loss of low molecular weight components. This is the gradual loss of deformability and the transition to brittleness with its tendency to crack as the reasons for the gradual transition from normal to emergency operating condition.The presented mechanism of functioning of the coating surface indicates the expediency of increasing its components, able to stabilize the structure and prevent changes in deformability.Durability, hydrophobicity, water displacement, water absorption are accepted as estimating indicators. The main dependences of the influence of the lost additional components of mastic on the operational properties of the formed coating characterize the ability to provide successful resistance to environmental influences and longer stability. As a result, mastic acquires additional service life.