• Title/Summary/Keyword: constrained optimal design

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Optimal Muffler Design Considering the Insertion Loss Calculated Outside the Duct (덕트 밖에서 계산된 삽입 손실을 고려한 머플러 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Jong Kyeom;Oh, Kee Seung;Lee, Jin Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we formulate an acoustical topology optimization problem to optimally design a partition layout inside the expansion chamber of a muffler. The lower-limit insertion loss value at a target frequency is constrained, and the partition volume is selected as an object function. In this study, we calculate the insertion loss outside the duct, while to determine the noise-attenuation performance, we use the insertion loss value calculated inside the duct or transmission loss value obtained in a previous study. We employ the finite-element model for acoustical analysis, and we determine the transmission of an incident acoustic wave through each finite element using the functions of design variables that change continuously between "0" and "1." The rigid body elements, which totally reflect incident waves, build up partitions. Finally, we compare optimal topologies that depend on the target frequency and the allowed lower-limit value of insertion loss.

Optimum design of blank shape for press forming (최적 프레스가공을 위한 블랭크형상 설계)

  • Kim, Yeong-Seok;Park, Gi-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1141-1148
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    • 1997
  • In the stamping industry the blank shape to be stamped into a designed shape has been conventionally determined from the try out process by the press engineers. The work needs a lot of time and thus leads a loss of productivity. In this study boundary element method for 2-dimensional potential problem was used to design optimum blank shapes for irregular press forming. Here we assumed that the blank is controlled by blank holder only and material flow at blank holder was under potential flow. The developed PC code for designing the optimum blank shape shows that the blank shapes for optimal drawing can be calculated within a few minute in pentium PC and the calculated shapes agree well with the experiments. However the application of this method is constrained only to the pressed product with flat bottom.

A Case Study on the Optimum Formulation of Coffee by a Mixture Experiment Design (혼합물실험계획에 의한 커피혼합비율 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Seong;Moon, Je-Woong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2002
  • Many industrial products such as paints, ink and adhesives are composed of the ingredients of a mixture. In mixture experiments, the characteristics of quality(response) depends only on the proportions of the ingredients and does not depend on the total amount of the mixture. This article discusses the constrained mixture experimental design, the data analysis, and the optimum formulation of ingredients based on the two quality characteristics - taste and flavor. It IS shown that efficient designs can be constructed from D-optimal criterion. Special cubic models were selected as the final mixture response surfaces for both reponses. The desirability function was used for the optimization of the two responses.

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Heat Exchanger Optimization using Progressive Quadratic Response Surface Method (순차적 2 차 반응표면법을 이용한 열교환기 최적설계)

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kwan-Soo;Kim, Yang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the shape of plate-fin type heat sink is numerically optimized to acquire the minimum pressure drop under the required temperature rise. To do this, a new sequential approximate optimization (SAO) is proposed and it is integrated with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In thermal/fluid systems for constrained nonlinear optimization problems, three fundamental difficulties such as high cost for function evaluations (i.e., pressure drop and thermal resistance), the absence of design sensitivity information, and the occurrence of numerical noise are confronted. To overcome these problems, the progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM), which is one of the sequential approximate optimization algorithms, is proposed and the heat sink is optimize by means of the PQRSM.

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DISCRETE-TIME MIXED $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FILTER DESIGN USING THE LMI APPROACH

  • Ryu, Hee-Seob;Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the optimal filtering problem constrained to input noise signal corrupting the measurement output for linear discrete-time systems. The transfer matrix H$_2$and/or H$_{\infty}$ norms are used as criteria in an estimation error sense. In this paper, the mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ filtering Problem in lineal discrete-time systems is solved using the LMI approach, yielding a compromise between the H$_2$and H$_{\infty}$ filter designs. This filter design problems we formulated in a convex optimization framework using linear matrix inequalities. A numerical example is presented.

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Particle Swarm Assisted Genetic Algorithm for the Optimal Design of Flexbeam Sections

  • Dhadwal, Manoj Kumar;Lim, Kyu Baek;Jung, Sung Nam;Kim, Tae Joo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the optimum design of flexbeam cross-sections for a full-scale bearingless helicopter rotor, using an efficient hybrid optimization algorithm based on particle swarm optimization, and an improved genetic algorithm, with an effective constraint handling scheme for constrained nonlinear optimization. The basic operators of the genetic algorithm, of crossover and mutation, are revisited, and a new rank-based multi-parent crossover operator is utilized. The rank-based crossover operator simultaneously enhances both the local, and the global exploration. The benchmark results demonstrate remarkable improvements, in terms of efficiency and robustness, as compared to other state-of-the-art algorithms. The developed algorithm is adopted for two baseline flexbeam section designs, and optimum cross-section configurations are obtained with less function evaluations, and less computation time.

Desing of BSB Neural Networks Using Evolution Propram (진화프로그램을 이용한 BSB 신경망 설계)

  • Cho, Hyuk;Park, Joo-Young;Park, Dai-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a new design method to implement autoassociative memories based on BSB neural networks. With a concrete mathematical model proposed after analyzing some new qualitative properties of autoassociative memories, we reinterpret design of autoassociative memories as a constrained optimization problem and use an evolution program as an optimal search tool to solve this. The proposed method satisfies many of the criteria used to evaluate the effectivencess of a given associative memory and has improvements with respect to correctness and performance. Comparing simulation results with other methods, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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An Optimal Process Design U sing a Robust Desirability Function(RDF) Model to Improve a Process/Product Quality on a Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Process (제약공정에서 공정 및 제품의 품질향상을 위해 강건 호감도 함수 모형을 이용한 최적공정설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Jin;Shin, Sang-Mun;Jeong, Hea-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Quality design methodologies have received constituent attention from a number of researchers and practitioners for more than twenty years. Specially, the quality design for drug products must be carefully considered because of the hazards involved in the pharmaceutical industry. Conventional pharmaceutical formulation design problems with mixture experiments have been typically studied under the assumption of an unconstrained experimental region with a single quality characteristic. However, real-world pharmaceutical industrial situations have many physical limitations. We are often faced with multiple quality characteristics with constrained experimental regions. ln order to address these issues, the main objective of this paper is to propose a robust desirability function (RDF) model using a desirability function (DF) and mean square error (MSE) to simultaneously consider a number of multiple quality characteristics. This paper then present L-pseudocomponents and U-pseudocomponents to handle physical constraints. Finally, a numerical example shows that the proposed RDF can efficiently be applied to a pharmaceutical process design.

Propulsion System Design and Optimization for Ground Based Interceptor using Genetic Algorithm

  • Qasim, Zeeshan;Dong, Yunfeng;Nisar, Khurram
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.330-339
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    • 2008
  • Ground-based interceptors(GBI) comprise a major element of the strategic defense against hostile targets like Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles(ICBM) and reentry vehicles(RV) dispersed from them. An optimum design of the subsystems is required to increase the performance and reliability of these GBI. Propulsion subsystem design and optimization is the motivation for this effort. This paper describes an effort in which an entire GBI missile system, including a multi-stage solid rocket booster, is considered simultaneously in a Genetic Algorithm(GA) performance optimization process. Single goal, constrained optimization is performed. For specified payload and miss distance, time of flight, the most important component in the optimization process is the booster, for its takeoff weight, time of flight, or a combination of the two. The GBI is assumed to be a multistage missile that uses target location data provided by two ground based RF radar sensors and two low earth orbit(LEO) IR sensors. 3Dimensional model is developed for a multistage target with a boost phase acceleration profile that depends on total mass, propellant mass and the specific impulse in the gravity field. The monostatic radar cross section (RCS) data of a three stage ICBM is used. For preliminary design, GBI is assumed to have a fixed initial position from the target launch point and zero launch delay. GBI carries the Kill Vehicle(KV) to an optimal position in space to allow it to complete the intercept. The objective is to design and optimize the propulsion system for the GBI that will fulfill mission requirements and objectives. The KV weight and volume requirements are specified in the problem definition before the optimization is computed. We have considered only continuous design variables, while considering discrete variables as input. Though the number of stages should also be one of the design variables, however, in this paper it is fixed as three. The elite solution from GA is passed on to(Sequential Quadratic Programming) SQP as near optimal guess. The SQP then performs local convergence to identify the minimum mass of the GBI. The performance of the three staged GBI is validated using a ballistic missile intercept scenario modeled in Matlab/SIMULINK.

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Multi-Objective Optimization of Electromagnetic Device Based on Design Sensitivity Analysis and Reliability Analysis (설계 민감도와 신뢰도 분석에 근거한 전자기기의 다목적 최적화)

  • Ren, Ziyan;Zhang, Dianhai;Park, Chanhyuk;Koh, Chang Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, for constrained optimization problem, one multi-objective optimization algorithm that ensures both performance robustness and constraint feasibility is proposed when uncertainties are involved in design variables. In the proposed algorithm, the gradient index of objective function assisted by design sensitivity with the help of finite element method is applied to evaluate robustness; the reliability calculated by the sensitivity-assisted Monte Carlo simulation method is used to assess the feasibility of constraint function. As a demonstration, the performance and numerical efficiency of the proposed method is investigated through application to the optimal design of TEAM problem 22--a superconducting magnetic energy storage system.