• Title/Summary/Keyword: connected path

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The shortest path finding algorithm using neural network

  • Hong, Sung-Gi;Ohm, Taeduck;Jeong, Il-Kwon;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 1994
  • Recently neural networks leave been proposed as new computational tools for solving constrained optimization problems because of its computational power. In this paper, the shortest path finding algorithm is proposed by rising a Hopfield type neural network. In order to design a Hopfield type neural network, an energy function must be defined at first. To obtain this energy function, the concept of a vector-represented network is introduced to describe the connected path. Through computer simulations, it will be shown that the proposed algorithm works very well in many cases. The local minima problem of a Hopfield type neural network is discussed.

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Cellular Parallel Processing Networks-based Dynamic Programming Design and Fast Road Boundary Detection for Autonomous Vehicle (셀룰라 병렬처리 회로망에 의한 동적계획법 설계와 자율주행 자동차를 위한 도로 윤곽 검출)

  • 홍승완;김형석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2004
  • Analog CPPN-based optimal road boundary detection algorithm for autonomous vehicle is proposed. The CPPN is a massively connected analog parallel array processor. In the paper, the dynamic programming which is an efficient algorithm to find the optimal path is implemented with the CPPN algorithm. If the image of road-boundary information is utilized as an inter-cell distance, and goals and start lines are positioned at the top and the bottom of the image, respectively, the optimal path finding algorithm can be exploited for optimal road boundary detection. By virtue of the parallel and analog processing of the CPPN and the optimal solution of the dynamic programming, the proposed road boundary detection algorithm is expected to have very high speed and robust processing if it is implemented into circuits. The proposed road boundary algorithm is described and simulation results are reported.

A Nearly Optimal One-to-Many Routing Algorithm on k-ary n-cube Networks

  • Choi, Dongmin;Chung, Ilyong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2018
  • The k-ary n-cube $Q^k_n$ is widely used in the design and implementation of parallel and distributed processing architectures. It consists of $k^n$ identical nodes, each node having degree 2n is connected through bidirectional, point-to-point communication channels to different neighbors. On $Q^k_n$ we would like to transmit packets from a source node to 2n destination nodes simultaneously along paths on this network, the $i^{th}$ packet will be transmitted along the $i^{th}$ path, where $0{\leq}i{\leq}2n-1$. In order for all packets to arrive at a destination node quickly and securely, we present an $O(n^3)$ routing algorithm on $Q^k_n$ for generating a set of one-to-many node-disjoint and nearly shortest paths, where each path is either shortest or nearly shortest and the total length of these paths is nearly minimum since the path is mainly determined by employing the Hungarian method.

Quadrotor path planning using A* search algorithm and minimum snap trajectory generation

  • Hong, Youkyung;Kim, Suseong;Kim, Yookyung;Cha, Jihun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1013-1023
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we propose a practical path planning method that combines the A* search algorithm and minimum snap trajectory generation. The A* search algorithm determines a set of waypoints to avoid collisions with surrounding obstacles from a starting to a destination point. Only essential waypoints (waypoints necessary to generate smooth trajectories) are extracted from the waypoints determined by the A* search algorithm, and an appropriate time between two adjacent waypoints is allocated. The waypoints so determined are connected by a smooth minimum snap trajectory, a dynamically executable trajectory for the quadrotor. If the generated trajectory is invalid, we methodically determine when intermediate waypoints are needed and how to insert the points to modify the trajectory. We verified the performance of the proposed method by various simulation experiments and a real-world experiment in a forested outdoor environment.

MONOPHONIC PEBBLING NUMBER OF SOME NETWORK-RELATED GRAPHS

  • AROCKIAM LOURDUSAMY;IRUDAYARAJ DHIVVIYANANDAM;SOOSAIMANICKAM KITHER IAMMAL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2024
  • Chung defined a pebbling move on a graph G as the removal of two pebbles from one vertex and the addition of one pebble to an adjacent vertex. The monophonic pebbling number guarantees that a pebble can be shifted in the chordless and the longest path possible if there are any hurdles in the process of the supply chain. For a connected graph G a monophonic path between any two vertices x and y contains no chords. The monophonic pebbling number, µ(G), is the least positive integer n such that for any distribution of µ(G) pebbles it is possible to move on G allowing one pebble to be carried to any specified but arbitrary vertex using monophonic a path by a sequence of pebbling operations. The aim of this study is to find out the monophonic pebbling numbers of the sun graphs, (Cn × P2) + K1 graph, the spherical graph, the anti-prism graphs, and an n-crossed prism graph.

Cycle Embedding of Faulty Recursive Circulants (고장난 재귀원형군의 사이클 임베딩)

  • 박정흠
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we show that $ G(2^m, 4), m{\geq}3$with at most m-2 faulty elements has a fault-free cycle of length 1 for every ${\leq}1{\leq}2^m-f_v$ is the number of faulty vertices. To achieve our purpose, we define a graph G to be k-fault hypohamiltonian-connected if for any set F of faulty elements, G- F has a fault-free path joining every pair of fault-free vertices whose length is shorter than a hamiltonian path by one, and then show that$ G(2^m, 4), m{\geq}3$ is m-3-fault hypohamiltonian-connected.

Time-Efficient Event Processing Using Provisioning-to-Signaling Method in Data Transport Systems Requiring Multiple Processors

  • Kim, Bup-Joong;Ryoo, Jeong-dong;Cho, Kyoungrok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • In connection-oriented data transport services, data loss can occur when a service experiences a problem in its end-to-end path. To resolve the problem promptly, the data transport systems providing the service must quickly modify their internal configurations, which are distributed among different locations within each system. The configurations are modified through a series of problem (event) handling procedures, which are carried out by multiple control processors in the system. This paper proposes a provisioning-to-signaling method for inter-control-processor messaging to improve the time efficiency of event processing. This method simplifies the sharing of the runtime event, and minimizes the time variability caused by the amount of event data, which results in a decrease in the latency time and an increase in the time determinacy when processing global events. The proposed method was tested for an event that required 4,000 internal path changes, and was found to lessen the latency time of global event processing by about 50% compared with the time required for general methods to do the same; in addition, it reduced the impact of the event data on the event processing time to about 30%.

Vibrational Power Analysis of Multi-dimensional Vibration System with Rotational Terms Included and Its Application to Compressor System (회전 변형 파워항을 고려한 진동 절연계 해석 : 컴프레서 마운트 계에의 응용)

  • Lee, Ho-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Joon;Lee, Byung-Chan;Jin, Sim-Won;Jung, In-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.618-623
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    • 2001
  • In a practical vibration isolation system, vibration is transmitted from the source to the receiver through several paths such as more than one inter-connected point and multi-degree of freedom at each connection point. Therefore, the major path investigation for vibration transmission among them is often required in a point of view of isolation. For the path analysis of multi-dimensional vibration isolation system, it is useful to employ the concept of vibration power in high frequency range where radiation of noise from the receiver structure is concerned. The idea is simple to understand and formulate but rather complicated to apply in practice. For an accurate estimation of power flow especially over a high frequency range, it is well known in theory that rotational motions should be taken into consideration together with translational motions at inter-connected points. In reality, however, power transmissions related to rotational terms are often neglected mainly due to difficulties in the instrumentation. In this paper, necessary formula and measurable mechanical quantities for vibration power analysis will be reviewed and experimental results with rotational terms included for compressor system in a commercial air conditioner will be shown.

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A heuristic path planning method for robot working in an indoor environment (실내에서 작업하는 로봇의 휴리스틱 작업경로계획)

  • Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2014
  • A heuristic search algorithm is proposed to plan a collision free path for robots in an indoor environment. The proposed algorithm is to find a collision free path in the gridded configuration space by proposed heuristic graph search algorithm. The proposed algorithm largely consists of two parts : tunnel searching and path searching in the tunnel. The tunnel searching algorithm finds a thicker path from start grid to goal grid in grid configuration space. The tunnel is constructed with large grid defined as a connected several minimum size grids in grid-based configuration space. The path searching algorithm then searches a path in the tunnel with minimum grids. The computational time of the proposed algorithm is less than the other graph search algorithm and we analysis the time complexity. To show the validity of the proposed algorithm, some numerical examples are illustrated for robot.

A Detection Method of Position of ON/OFF-Switch (ON/OFF-스위치의 위치 인식 방법)

  • Cho, Byung-Mo;Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Son, Myung-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a detection method of position of OFF-switch. Each switch has the parallel path with a serial combination of passive element, its parallel path has each different frequency characteristics. Frequency characteristic of ON-switch reveals a flat spectrum irrelevant to frequency characteristic of passive element connected in parallel to its each terminal and frequency characteristic of OFF-switch reveals the same characteristic as one of passive element connected in parallel. Detection of position of OFF-switch is done by measuring the similarity of each spectrum corresponding to frequency characteristic of passive element connected in parallel to OFF-switch. The measure of their similarity is to calculate Euclidean distance between their test spectrum and reference spectrum. The spectrum with the smallest distance among reference spectrum is recognized as the spectrum of OFF-switch. The real time digital signal processing system is implemented to detect the position of OFF-switch by using spectrum matching.

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