• Title/Summary/Keyword: confocal Raman spectrum

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Confocal Raman Spectrum Classification Using Fisher Measure based Filtering for Basal Cell Carcinoma Detection (기저세포암종 탐지를 위한 피셔척도 필터링 기반 공초점 라만 스펙트럼 분류)

  • Min So-Hui;Kim Jin-Yeong;Baek Seong-Jun;Na Seung-Yu;Ju Jae-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a problem of detecting BCC using confocal raman spectrum. Specially, we propose Fisher measure based filtering for rejection of frequency components being noisy or non-discriminative. we use PCA (principal component analysis) for reduction of feature space dimension. Also, we apply MAP detector for classification of BCC raman spectrum. The experimental results shows that our proposed method can reduce the feature dimension and also raise the detection ratio.

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Installation and Operation of a Double-Sided Laser Heating System for the Synthesis of Novel Materials Under Extreme Conditions (극한 조건하에서 신물질 합성을 위한 양쪽 가열 레이저 가열 시스템 설치 및 운영)

  • Ko, Young-Ho;Oh, Kyoung Hun;Kim, Kwang Joo
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.69 no.10
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    • pp.1107-1114
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    • 2019
  • Producing extremely stable high temperature and pressure condition is crucial in order to synthesize novel materials with various functions and to investigate their static and dynamic properties. Already a high pressure in the Mbar range, which is necessary to make novel materials, can be acquired by using a Diamond Anvil Cell (DAC), In this study, a laser-heating system combined with the DAC was designed and installed using two 1064-nm, 100-W fiber lasers on different sides of the DAC to heat the sample and three spectrometers to measure the temperature, pressure, and Raman spectra. A stainless-steel gasket, which is generally used as a sample chamber in high-pressure experiments, was heated to make a thermal radiation source, and the temperature of the heated gasket was obtained by measuring the spectrum of the radiation. By applying this technique, we were able to make various materials and to investigate their physical properties under extreme conditions.

Electrical and Optical Properties of Newly Synthesised Low Bandgap Polymer with Protic and Aprotic Ionic Liquids (양자성, 비양자성 이온성 액체와 새롭게 합성된 낮은 밴드갭을 갖는 고분자와의 상호작용에 의한 전기적,광학적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Joong-Il;Kim, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2013
  • Use of low bandgap polymers is the most suitable way to harvest a broader spectrum of solar radiations for solar cells. But, still there is lack of most efficient low bandgap polymer. In order to solve this problem, we have synthesised a new low bandgap polymer and investigated its interaction with the ILs to enhance its conductivity. ILs may undergo almost unlimited structural variations; these structural variations have attracted extensive attention in polymer studies. In addition to this, UV-Vis spectroscopy, confocal Raman spectroscopy and FT-IR spectroscopy results have revealed that all studied ILs (tributylmethylammonium methyl sulfate [$N_{1444}$][$MeSO_4$] from ammonium family) and 1-methylimidazolium chloride ([MIM]Cl, and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride [Bmim]Cl from imidazolium family) has potential to interact with polymer. Further, protic ILs shows enhanced conductivity than aprotic ILs with low bandgap polymer. This study provides the combined effect of low bandgap polymer and ILs that may generate many theoretical and experimental opportunities.