• 제목/요약/키워드: concrete filling

검색결과 281건 처리시간 0.021초

Stiffener configurations of beam to concrete-filled tube column connections

  • Dessouki, Abdelrahim K.;Yousef, Ahmed H.;Fawzy, Mona M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this research is to study the ultimate moment capacity of the connections between steel I-beams and concrete-filled steel tube columns using different stiffener configurations. The main parameters considered are column cross section shape, square or circular, and filling the column with concrete. This analytical study includes finite element models using ANSYS program taking geometric and material nonlinearities into consideration. These models are verified against the experimental results obtained from previous researches and current design guides. The results show that using proper stiffener configuration affects the stress distribution through the connection and increases the ultimate moment capacity of the connections. Also, circular column is advantageous than the square column for all stiffener configurations and dimensions.

터널 시공이음부에서의 방수재 역할에 대한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study on Performance of neater Stops at Construction joints in Tunnel)

  • 백송훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 1999
  • Mostly, water leakage took place in construction joints. In case of cable tunnels constructed by open-cut method, waterstops have been used to prevent the water leakage. But, we haven't any experience to install the waterstops in NATM cable tunnels. So, it is necessary to develope the waterstops and test the performance of it in laboratory. We manufactured cable tunnel lining quarter scale model by pouring concrete, and installed the waterstops. After filling the inside of concrete lining about two-third with water, we put the air pressure on the water, In addition, it is also carried out water leakage test for concrete lining model without waterstops. As a result, we confirmed the performance of waterstops and its adaptability. It is also tested that the performance of rubber gaskets used in concrete segments of Shield tunnelling. In addition, we determined the allowable infiltration rate for cable tunnel with non-drainage system.

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잔골재의 종류가 콘크리트의 기초적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Kind of Fine Aggregate on Fundamental Properties of Concrete)

  • 허영선;한창평;한민철;권오현;최영화;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated influence of kind of fine aggregate on fundamental properties of concrete. For the properties of fluidity with various type of fine aggregate, lime stone crushed fine aggregate(Ls) exhibited favorable result, due to grain shape and particle distribution, and next was granite crushed fine aggregate(Gs), natural fine aggregate(Ns). Ns had the highest value of air content while Ls had the lowest, due to the effective filling performance by continuos particle distribution. Ls, Ns, Gs in an order had higher bleeding capacity and faster setting time. However, compressive and tensile strength value exhibited similar tendency, regardless of aggregate type.

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조기강도 발현 롤러다짐 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 성능 평가 (Mechanical and Physical Performance of Ultra Rapid Hardening Roller Compacted Concrete for Pavement)

  • 김준모;강희병;이상우;이수진;박성기;원종필
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 조기강도 발현 롤러다짐 콘크리트의 물리 역학적 성능을 평가하기 위하여 실시하였다. 적정 배합비로 도출된 라텍스를 첨가한 조기강도 발현 롤러다짐 콘크리트 배합과 동일한 작업성을 가진 라텍스를 혼입하지 않은 배합의 물리 역학적 성능을 비교 평가하고자 하였다. 실험 결과 라텍스를 첨가한 배합이 라텍스의 공극 충진으로 인한 일체화 거동 효과로 인해 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.

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재생골재를 사용한 폴리머콘크리트 경계블록의 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Polymer Concrete Curbs Using Recycled Aggregate)

  • 최영준;박준철;윤요현;김상연;김화중
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1127-1132
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of recycled fine aggregates as a material to apply to concrete curbs. This study also intends to improve the quality of recycling aggregates by adding an excellent polyester resin for the improvement of durability, anti-corrosiveness, and strength. The experimental mixing proportion was planned to acquire optimum workability and filling capability of resin mortar mixed with the recycled fine aggregate. The curbs products made for test have four type cross sections. Their flexible fracture load is 1,918~6,883kgf and their weight is 15.31~31.61kg.

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폐식용유 기반 도포제의 도포시기에 따른 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 및 염해저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Spreading Time of Waste Cooking Oil on Carbonation and Resistance to Chloride Penetration of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;박준희;정상운;이명호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2014
  • As a previous research, improved durability of concrete by filling capillary pores with waste cooking oil was suggested as a method of controlling carbonation of the concrete replaced high volume of SCMs. on the other hand, the emulsified refined waste cooking oil for better mixing performance had a drawback of reducing air content related with decreasing freeze-thawing resistance. As a solution of this problem, surface applying method was suggested instead of adding in mixing process, and in this research, the performance regarding concrete durability are evaluated comparing emulsified refined cooking oil with water-repelling agent.

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13mm 크기 순환굵은골재 치환이 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Replacement of Recycled Coarse Aggregate with 13mm on Engineering Properties of the Concrete)

  • 강병회;자오양;박재용;조만기;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this research is suggesting the method of obtaining well-graded aggregates for concrete replacing the recycled aggregate which size range is from 5 to 13 mm to currently used gap-graded natural aggregates which size range is only 13 to 25 mm. according to the tests results, the workability of concrete was improved with replacing the aggregates of 5 to 13 mm of size range because of compensating gap-grading. Furthermore, there was an improvement in compressive strength when the aggregates of 5 to 13 mm of size range was replaced because obtained well-graded aggregates contributed on increasing adhesiveness and filling internal pore system. Comparing replacing recycled aggregate to natural aggregate, there was no significant difference on the performances.

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유한요소 해석을 통한 케이슨 균열발생의 원인규명 사례연구 (A Case Study for the Concrete Caisson Crack Failure Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 박용걸
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1994
  • 철근 콘크리트 구조물은 여러가지 복합적인 원인으로 균열이 발생한다. 이러한 균열은 내구성의 저하와 일체식 구조물의 외관을 손상시킬 뿐 아니라 철근이 공기중이나 해수에 노출되어 철근의 부식으로 콘크리트 구조물에 치명적인 구조적 문제를 야기시킨다. 본 연구에서는 서해안 A 항만 건설현장 케이슨 구조체의 일부 균열현상에 대하여, 유한요소법을 이용 Computer Modelling을 하고, 제작 및 진수, 예인, 가거치 등 시공단계별 구조해석을 통해, 균열발생원인을 규명하고, 올바른 시공법을 제안하였다.

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철근콘크리트 구조물의 강재를 이용한 내진성능 보강효과 (Retrofitting Effects of Seismic Resistance capacity of Reinforced Concrete Fraed Structure)

  • 정란;박현수;박태원;백인관
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 1999
  • This paper studied the efficiency of retrofitting of reinforced concrete structure which was not designed to endure an earthquake. The earthquake in Kobe Japan showed that there was a great possibility of having an earthquake even in big city and the damages were concentrated on mid or low story buildings which were not considered to be protected from an earthquake, . This experiment used reinforced concrete structure which restrained side-by-side displacement to test durability against an earthquake. This study deals with the structural performance of reinforced concrete frame structures strengthened with steel materials.

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EPFT 강관기둥으로 보강된 콘크리트 기둥의 내진성능실험 (Seismic Performance Test of Concrete Column Reinforced with EPFT)

  • 김유성;이준호;김기철
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2022
  • Unlike the CFT retrofit method, The EPFT retrofit method, which fills the steel tube with engineering plastic, does not require a separate concrete forming work and is a lightweight seismic Retrofit Method. In this study, an prototype model of the EPFT was proposed, and to analyze the seismic performance, an independent specimens and a reinforced concrete column were fabricated to conduct a seismic performance test. As a result of loading test of the independent specimens, the strength was increased compared to the steel tube column without internal filling, and the ductility ratio did not significantly increase due to the falling off of the weld. As a result of loading test of the concrete reinforcement specimen, the strength, ductility ratio, and energy dissipation were increased, and the number of cracks by loading step decreased compared to the non-reinforced specimen.