• 제목/요약/키워드: conceptual data model

검색결과 695건 처리시간 0.072초

Customer Electronic Loyalty towards Online Business: The role of Online Trust, Perceived Mental Benefits and Hedonic Value

  • NGUYEN, Minh Ha;KHOA, Bui Thanh
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The success of electronic commerce businesses is the ability to retain the customers and inspire their loyalty in online shopping. The purpose of this study is to develop a model to study the effect of perceived mental benefits, online trust, and hedonic value on the elements of electronic loyalty. Research design, data and methodology: Mixed research method was applied in this study with qualitative and quantitative research method. Qualitative data was collected through focus group discussion with electronic commerce experts. Quantitative data was collected through a survey of 917 customers, in which conducted in four cities and one province in Vietnam. SmartPLS software is used for processing quantitative data. Results: The study points out that four constructs of the mental benefit concept, although not entirely, have an impact on online trust and hedonic value. At the same time, two antecedents of electronic loyalty's three elements are online trust and hedonic value. Conclusions: Through the positive influence between the elements in the conceptual model, the study has shown that the perceived mental benefits, online trust, and hedonic value are important factors to shape the electronic loyalty in developing countries, such as Vietnam. This study proposed some scientific and managerial implications.

데이터 센터 Outsourcing에 있어서 기기 운영비요의 산정 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation Method for the Equipment Operating Costs in the Data Center Outsourcing Environment)

  • 황경태;권오훈
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.1401-1417
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 데이터 센터 Outsourcing에 관련된 비용 중에서 가장 산정하기 복잡하고 곤란한 기기 운영 비용을 합리적으로 산정할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 이를 위해서 Outsourcing 관련 문헌 조사를 통해 Outsourcing 비용 산정의 기본적인 개념을 정립하고 실제적인 Outsourcing 사례를 분석하여 기기 운영 비용을 합리적으로 산출할 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 그리고 제시된 비용 산정 방법은 기존 방법과의 정량적인 비교 분석을 통하여 타당성을 검증하고 고객사의 담당자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 새로운 비용 산정 방법의 합리성과 유용성을 실증적으로 검증한다.

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Input Variable Importance in Supervised Learning Models

  • Huh, Myung-Hoe;Lee, Yong Goo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2003
  • Statisticians, or data miners, are often requested to assess the importances of input variables in the given supervised learning model. For the purpose, one may rely on separate ad hoc measures depending on modeling types, such as linear regressions, the neural networks or trees. Consequently, the conceptual consistency in input variable importance measures is lacking, so that the measures cannot be directly used in comparing different types of models, which is often done in data mining processes, In this short communication, we propose a unified approach to the importance measurement of input variables. Our method uses sensitivity analysis which begins by perturbing the values of input variables and monitors the output change. Research scope is limited to the models for continuous output, although it is not difficult to extend the method to supervised learning models for categorical outcomes.

설계 초기 단계에서 BIM 모델과 물리적 모델의 상호작용 방안 (Interaction between BIM Model and Physical Model During Conceptual Design Stage)

  • 이인근;김성아
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38C권4호
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2013
  • 초기 디자인 단계에서 효율적인 디자인 의사결정을 위해서는 지오메트리에 대한 고려가 필수적이다. 하지만 중요한 의사결정은 지오메트리에 대한 효율적 분석이 가능한 BIM모델 보다는 여전히 대화나 물리적 모델, 제스처를 통해 이루어진다. 본 논문은 실시간 BIM분석을 위한 BIM 모델과 물리적 모델의 연동을 제안한다. 두 모델이 실시간으로 연결되는 시스템 프레임워크를 통해 건축가는 디자인 초기 단계에서 부터 BIM 모델을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있다. 이 프레임워크는 건축가들이 설계 초기 단계에서부터 마지막 단계까지 컴퓨터의 기술을 활용한 동적인 의사결정을 가능하게 한다.

해상전 워게임모델의 교전 피해평가 수준 및 산정방법론 - 함정 피해평가를 중심으로 - (Methodology of battle damage assessment in the naval wargame model - Forcusing on damage assessment of warship -)

  • 김봉석;최봉완;김종수
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2021
  • Wargame is a simulated military operation with certain rules, specifications, and procedures, in which soldiers can virtually and indirectly experience the war. The ROK Navy operates the Cheonghae model, a training wargame model for helping commanders and staff master the procedures for conducting the war. It is important for commanders, staff and analysts to know whether a warship can perform its missions and how long it can last during a war. In existing model, the Cheonghae, the probability of kill of a warship is calculated simply considering the number of tonnage without any stochastic elements, and the warship's mission availability is also determined based on predetermined values. With this model, it is difficult to get a value of the probability of kill that makes sense. In this dissertation, the author has developed a probabilistic model in which the warship vulnerability data of ROK-JMEM can be used. A conceptual model and methodology that can evaluate the mission performance of personnel, equipment, and supplies has been proposed. This can be expanded to a comprehensive assessment of wartime warship loss rates by integrating damage rates for personnel, equipment, and supplies in wartime.

리더-부하간 교환관계(LMX)가 정서적 몰입과 근속적 몰입에 미치는 영향: 직무스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of Leader-member Exchange on Affective Commitment and Continuance Commitment: The Mediating Role of Job Stress)

  • 차동옥;김정식;곽신근;신유순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 리더-부하간 교환관계(LMX)가 조직구성원들의 정서적 몰입과 근속적 몰입에 미치는 영향을 직무스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로 규명하는데 있다. 관련이론과 선행연구들을 기초로 하여 연구 모형과 가설들이 설정되어졌으며, 18개 회사 총 482명으로부터 획득한 데이터를 가지고 구조방정식 모형을 활용해 가설들을 검증하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 리더-부하간 교환관계는 조직구성원들의 직무스트레스에 대하여 유의미한 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 조직구성원들의 정서적 몰입과 근속적 몰입에 대하여 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 리더-부하간 교환관계와 조직구성원들의 정서적 몰입와의 관계에 있어서 직무스트레스는 부분매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났지만, 리더-부하간 교환관계와 근속적 몰입과의 관계에 있어서는 직무스트레스가 매개역할을 하지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

외식 프랜차이즈의 광고 모델 특성이 모델 만족도, 브랜드 이미지 그리고 구매 의도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Foodservice Franchise's Advertising Model Characteristics on Model Satisfaction, Brand Image, and Purchase Intention)

  • 송혜선;고기현
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Marketing communication with customers is essential for companies to survive and grow in a fiercely competitive environment. Advertising is one of the most readily accepted marketing communications by consumers. Unlike a company that owns a distribution network, advertising is vital for a franchise. In general, many advertising models select celebrities. Celebrities are more likely to attract audience attention and influence consumers' purchase intentions. Customers satisfied with advertising are more likely to stay loyal and buy again when the company launches a new product. In addition, customers form a brand image through advertisements. Therefore, in this study, the effect of the characteristics of the foodservice franchise advertising model characteristics on model satisfaction, brand image, and purchase intention. Research design, data, and methodology: The survey of this study was conducted among consumers over the age of 20 who had seen a restaurant franchise advertisement and visited a store within the last 2 months. 305 copies were collected for 7 days during the survey period, from October 21 to October 27, 2021. Among the collected questionnaires, 12 insincere questionnaires were excluded, and 293 were used for analysis. SPSS 25.0 and Smart PLS 3.0 were used as data collected to test the hypothesis. Result: As a result of the study, among the advertising model characteristics of a foodservice franchise, reliability, attractiveness, expertise, and closeness all had a significant positive (+) effect on model satisfaction. In addition, reliability and closeness were found to have a significantly positive (+) effect on brand satisfaction, but attractive and expertise did not significantly affect brand image. Finally, model satisfaction was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on brand image and purchase intention. Brand image also appeared to have a significant positive effect on purchase intention. Conclusions: Research Results First, this study verified the effect of a restaurant franchise advertising model using celebrities by using the characteristics of the advertising model. Second, this study developed a conceptual structure for model characteristics - model satisfaction - brand image - purchase intention. Third, the restaurant franchise marketer needs to select a model in consideration of the privacy of the advertising model. Fourth, consumers tend to equate advertising models with advertising

LiDAR가 탑재된 계류된 부유식 기상 부이의 개념 설계 (Conceptual Design of Moored Floating Meterological Buoy with LiDAR)

  • 김정록;이혜빈;조일형;경남호;부성윤
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2017
  • This paper reports the conceptual design process for a floating metocean data measurement system (FMDMS) for measuring wind information at sea. The FMDMS consists of three circular pontoons, columns, and a deck, which the LiDAR (lighting detection and ranging) is installed on. The dynamics of the mooring lines and motion responses of the FMDMS were analyzed using commercial codes such as WAMIT and OrcaFlex. One design criterion of the developed FMDMS was to maintain the motion responses as small as possible to enhance the LiDAR's accuracy. Starting with the preliminary design parameters such as the FMDMS's principal dimensions, weight, and important parameters of mooring system, we checked whether the FMDMS met the design requirements at each design stage, and then made modifications as necessary. The developed FMDMS showed a large pitch behavior for a small heave motion.

정신의학의 진화생태학적 연구 시 고려사항 (Considerations about Evolutionary Ecological Study of Psychiatry)

  • 박한선
    • 인지과학
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.199-217
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    • 2019
  • 정신장애에 관한 진화 연구는 다른 의학 연구에 비해 어렵다. 정신장애는 신체 질병에 비해 근연원인(proximate causation)이 불명확하고, 다양한 요인이 관여하며, 원인과 결과를 구분하기 어렵고, 실험적 연구를 수행하는 것도 쉽지 않기 때문이다. 이러한 난점에도 불구하고 우선 환원 모델을 이용하여 정신장애에 관한 진화 가설을 수립하고 이를 바탕으로 실제 데이터를 실증해나가는 방법이 가능할 것이다. 본고에서는 이러한 입장에서 생태학적 접근 방법을 진화정신의학 연구에 적용할 때 필요한 몇 가지 개념 정의에 대해 논의하고자 한다. 인간의 정신병리를 진화적으로 탐구할 때 적합한 설명의 수준, 연구 대상의 범위를 논의하고, 행동과 기능, 역기능의 개념 정의, 연구 대상으로서 적절한 선택의 층위에 대하여 다루고자 한다.

지식 추상화 계층을 이용한 근사해 생성 (Providing Approximate Answers Using a Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy)

  • 허순영;문개현
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 1998
  • Cooperative query answering is a research effort to develop a fault-tolerant and intelligent database system using the semantic knowledge base constructed from the underlying database. Such knowledge base has two aspects of usage. One is supporting the cooperative query answering process for providing both an exact answer and neighborhood information relevant to a query. The other is supporting ongoing maintenance of the knowledge base for accommodating the changes in the knowledge content and database usage purpose. Existing studies have mostly focused on the cooperative query answering process but paid little attention to the dynamic knowledge base maintenance. This paper proposes a multi-level knowledge representation framework called Knowledge Abstraction Hierarchy(KAH) that can not only support cooperative query answering but also permit dynamic knowledge maintenance, On the basis of the KAH, a knowledge abstraction database is constructed on the relational data model and accommodates diverse knowledge maintenance needs and flexibly facilitates cooperative query answering. In terms of the knowledge maintenance, database operations are discussed for the cases where either the internal contents for a given KAH change or the structures of the KAH itself change. In terms of cooperative query answering, four types of vague queries are discussed, including approximate selection, approximate join, conceptual selection, and conceptual join. A prototype system has been implemented at KAIST and is being tested with a personnel database system to demonstrate the usefulness and practicality of the knowledge abstraction database in ordinary database application systems.

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