• Title/Summary/Keyword: concept learning strategy

Search Result 153, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Integrating Values in Education: Managing Learning Crisis for Sustainable and Holistic Achievement

  • Romkanta Pokhrel
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper attempts to explore the need and importance of values integration in educational activities to mitigate learning crisis and promote sustainable learning achievement. The traditional approach, commercial motive, focus on instrumental knowledge coupled with many other contemporary issues have collectively smothered the fundamental humanistic principles of education. To avert the situation and execute the core objectives, we need to shift our focus: a shift from instrumental knowledge to humanistic-transformational knowledge; a shift from the traditional approach of supplying and storing information to learning to deal with the real-world problems; a shift from head to heart. Values integration is an attempt to initiate and promote this shift. Rather than teaching values and moral principles under a particular subject heading, values need to be a part of everyday in-school and out-school activities. To concretize this concept, a model is proposed in this study as a holistic model of values integration via whole school ambiances and community support.

Implementation of Speed-Sensorless Induction Motor Drives with RLS Algorithm (RLS 알로리즘을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 운전)

  • 김윤호;국윤상
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.384-387
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents a newly developed speed sensorless drive using RLS(Recursive Least Squares) based on Neural Network Training Algorithm. The proposed algorithm based on the RLS has just the time-varying learning rate, while the well-known back-propagation (or generalized delta rule) algorithm based on gradient descent has a constant learning rate. The number of iterations required by the new algorithm to converge is less than that of the back-propagation algorithm. The RLS based on NN is used to adjust the motor speed so that the neural model output follows the desired trajectory. This mechanism forces the estimated speed to follow precisely the actual motor speed. In this paper, a flux estimation strategy using filter concept is discussed. The theoretical analysis and experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the proposed analysis and the proposed control strategy are described.

  • PDF

The Effect of Clarified Mapping Strategy and Placement of Analog on Middle School Students' Conceptual Understanding in Science (대응 명료화 전략 및 비유물의 제시 시기가 중학생들의 과학 개념 이해에 미치는 효과)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Hyeok-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 1999
  • The effects of clarified mapping strategy and placement of analog on middle school students' conceptual understanding were investigated. According to the usage of clarified mapping strategy and the sequence in presenting analogy, four types of learning materials were developed and pilot tested. Prior to the treatment, the field dependence-independence test was administered and a previous achievement test scores were obtained. The scores were used as blocking variables. The learning materials were read by randomly assigned middle school students (N=111), and the conceptions test was administered immediately and four weeks later. In the recall problems of immediate and retention test, there were no significant differences. In the application problems of immediate and retention test, however, the students learned with clarified mapping strategy scored significantly higher than those with analog-only. Field-independent students learned with clarified mapping strategy scored significantly higher in the immediate application than those with analog-only, and higher-level students learned with clarified mapping strategy scored significantly higher in the retention application than those with analog-only. In the immediate application, higher-level students learned analog first with clarified mapping strategy scored significantly higher in the immediate application than those learned target concept first with clarified mapping strategy. However, lower-level students learned target concept first with clarified mapping strategy scored significantly higher than those learned analog first with clarified mapping strategy.

  • PDF

Research on Developing Instructional Design Models for Enhancing Smart Learning (스마트 러닝 교수학습 설계모형 탐구)

  • Lim, Keol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-45
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to recent needs for 'smart learning', the concept of smart learning was reviewed by device, environmental, and theoretical approaches. The principle of smart learning includes three elements: First, rich instructional resources as learning contents. Second, participatory learning environments with interactions among teachers and learners as learning methods. Third, practical and realistic contexts as learning environments. Based on those characteristics, instructional designs for smart learning can be summed up as learning objectives, learning resources, instructional environments, instruction process design, instruction method development, implementation, and evaluation. As a conclusion, it is required to systematically develop instructional designs addressing specific learning settings to facilitate smart learning.

  • PDF

Authoring Tool of Courseware based on Crossword Puzzle Game for Vocabulary Learning (크로스워드 퍼즐게임을 기반으로 하는 어휘학습 코스웨어 저작도구)

  • Park, Su-Ja;Jung, SoonYoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-164
    • /
    • 2003
  • To enhance the effect of learning in vocabulary learning, it is important first of all for learner to take active learning and be interested in learning, not cramming education. Due to this background, the instructor sometimes takes advantage of the game concepts in producing the courseware for vocabulary learning. But because of overwhelming overload in making the game-based courseware, it have been not made practical application to vocabulary learning. In this research, we study on the strategy for making practical application of the game concept to producing the courseware for vocabulary learning. And, based on the strategy, we design and implement the authoring tool of courseware for vocabulary learning based on crossword puzzle game. This tool enables instructor to produce the courseware based on crossword puzzle game easily and quickly and to make efficiently the courseware for vocabulary learning with level.

  • PDF

A Study on Development and Utilization of the Elementary Mathematical Games (초등학교 수학 학습용 게임 개발 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 강문봉
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-214
    • /
    • 2000
  • The constructivism is an important stream of the recent trends of mathematics education. In order for students to construct their knowledge for themselves, above all, it should be a prerequisite that they participate in actively, Using games helps students to participate in learning mathematics actively. I think, up to now, mathematics teachers use games mainly for motivation and it does not connect to true learning mathematics through using games. So, the purposes of this study are developing the mathematical games connecting to mathematical contents closely, designing the teaching models to connect game activities to learning mathematics, and developing several teaching plans using games to mathematics class. In this study, I propose what conditions 'good' game should have, classify games as practice game, concept learning game, and strategy game, and develop 43 games from 1 to 6 grade. And I design the teaching models depending on the game types and develop the teaching plans.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Global Leadership Program Model

  • Park, Eunsook
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to explore a specific method and strategy for 'Global Leadership Program Model' in order to enhance global leadership, which will emphasize the aspect of open mind and attitude toward diversity, cross-culture, communication, and global manner. This research explored the concept and characteristics of global leadership and competency based education, and analyzed effectiveness of satisfaction and participation on global leadership programs implemented in K University and analyzed the learners' recognition on the experience. Also, the research integrated the values of global leadership with the strategies of competency-based education, and finally developed 'Global Leadership Program Model'. As a result, 'Global Leadership Program Model' might be able to help students use knowledge and skill in various contexts, and serve in the community with responsibility. It is expected that students could be facilitated to perform task and role communicating with others, and they might know exactly what learning outcome they are required to establish and what standard is used to evaluate the performance, so that this environment might motivate them and encourage them to follow the learning process more effectively.

An Exploratory Study of the Application of Action-learning Strategy to the Healthy Family Specialist Education Program (건강가정사 양성교육에서 액션러닝(Action Learning) 활용에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kang, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.67-79
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, I examined the concept of action learning, its characteristics, operation method, and action learning cases in domestic and foreign countries. Also, I studied the possibility of using action learning in teaching healthy family specialist education. I researched the wellbeing action learning held from June 10 to June 20, 2007, with 20 participants. I conducted interviews and wrote a paper about how much action learning subjects were helped in their improving task-handling ability, its merits and drawbacks, and suggestions the subjects had about their participation in. The results were as shown below. First, the Catholic Welfare Department of Baekseok Uuniversity developed and operated action learning subjects to improve task-handling abilities in NURY business. Second, the action team valuated its subjects that everyone had fear and burden about action learning, but as time goes by, their confidence and adaptation ability have been improved. Also, organization staff and coaches answered that it was helpful to their self-development and improve capacity.

  • PDF

Transition of Simulation-Based Learning in Nursing Schools: A Concept Analysis (간호대학 시뮬레이션 교육의 이행(transition)에 대한 개념 분석)

  • Ha, Yi Kyung;Bang, Hwal Lan;Lee, Yeon Hee
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-60
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of the transition of simulation-based learning (SBL) in nursing schools. Methods : The study was conducted in accordance with Walker and Avant's conceptual analysis process. We searched MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Google Scholar, and RISS (Korean Education and Research Information Service) databases, resulting in nine studies for an in-depth review. Results : The attributes of transition of SBL include (1) preparing for a professional role, (2) practicing in a real clinical setting, and (3) progressing toward expected competency. Antecedents of the concept include novice status, changing roles, clinical experience in controlled settings, and expected competency in the clinical setting. Conclusion : The transition of SBL includes the important feature of progression toward expected competency. Further research is needed to identify graduate nurses' experiences during this transition to establish a strategy for improving it and developing a measurement tool that reflects attributes of the concept.