• 제목/요약/키워드: concept change

검색결과 2,267건 처리시간 0.035초

예비유아교사의 기후변화에 대한 인식 연구 (A Study on the Perceptions of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers on Climate Change)

  • 김세루
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 기후변화에 대한 인식을 알아보기 위해 G광역시 G대학교 예비유아교사 150명을 대상으로 하였다. 설문지를 수집하여 빈도와 백분율, 다중응답분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예비유아교사의 기후변화 인식은 모두가 인지하고 있었으며, 온실효과 개념, 기후변화개념, 온실가스 종류에 대해 충분한 이해가 요구되며 과학적 지식이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 기후변화와 인간과의 관계에 대해 지구온난화 원인과 기후변화신호에 대해 적절하게 인식하고 있으며 지구온난화 영향에 대한 인식은 높았으나 종합적인 이해는 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 예비유아교사의 기후변화 대응에 대해 기후변화협약은 어느 정도 알고 있으며 기후변화 방지 주체는 국제사회로 인식하고 기후완화노력은 개인에 한정되어 나타났다. 생활 속 탄소 배출 감소를 위한 실천내용에 있어서 대부분 잘 실천하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 기후변화에 대한 예비유아교사 교육프로그램 개발의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

창의적 웹디자인 컨셉 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Creative Web Design Concept Development)

  • 서미라;박상진;곽훈성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2006
  • 다양한 미디어의 출현과 변화가 가속화되어가는 현대사회는 디자이너에게 경쟁력 있게 변화에 대처 하는 능력을 요구한다. 현대사회의 핵심 디자인 산업분야 중 하나인 웹 디자인 분야도 제작 기술 전문화에서 창의적 디자인 개발 구도로의 전환을 절실히 필요로 하고 있다. 일반적으로 창의적 디자인 개발 능력은 학습을 통해 익힐 수 있다. 따라서 창조적인 디자인 개발을 위한 창의력 개발 교육이 필요한 것이다. 창의적 사고훈련이 경쟁력 있는 디자인을 위한 핵심 요건으로 인식되면서 이에 대한 교육방법이 다각도로 진행되고 있다. 하지만 구체적으로 디자인 컨셉을 위한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문은 새로운 사고방식을 자극하는 방법으로 디자인 컨셉 도출을 보다 창의적으로 설정하는데 도움을 되는 모델을 연구하고자 한다. 연구 과정에서 제시된 컨셉 개발 프로세스는 창의적인 웹 디자인 컨셉 도출을 위한 과정을 체계화시키며 경쟁력 강화를 위하여 디자인 개발에 활용되기를 기대한다.

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간호학의 실존철학적 접근-서양의 실존주의와 동양의 불교사상을 중심으로- (Existential Philosophic at Approach to Nursing Science)

  • 최연자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.759-767
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    • 1996
  • This study was done to provide an understanding of nursing in relation to the existential philosophy of the West and Buddhistic philosophy, It examined how human beings and death are interpreted and understood in existential philosophy as well as in Buddhistic philosophy. Then the study suggested that nursing should focus on helping the sufferer to find meaning and a sense of responsibility in his or her existence. When people have the opportunity to realize certain important but painful truths about their existence, they develop internal strength and control of their lives. Just as people learn to face their being, so can they come to terms with their non-being. According to the causal process in Buddhism, Human Being is not always annihilation of self. Therefore, birth, aging, disease and death go through the process of natural change and it is the appearance of human existence which is inherent in the health of every human being. To promote our health we must gain an insight about this phenomenon. This study viewed nurses' clients as 〈good friend〉 rather than 〈patient〉 which focuses on a disease-oriented concept. The concept of 〈good friend〉 views nurses' clients as active participants to create their life and as responsible persons in a constantly changing life. The study also examined the concept of recovery which means to come back to the previous healthy state and it suggested that the concept of recovery should be changed to 〈good change〉, because in existential philosophy, human beings are viewed as never going back to the past but moving on to the future by creating their existence. This study also suggested that nursing should help 〈good friend〉enlighten their existence to be free from pain and death and to get control over their existence.

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슬링운동치료를 이 용한 Neurac 기법의 이론적 근거와 적용방법 (Theoretical Basis and Application of the Neurac Technique Which Uses the Sling Exercise Therapy)

  • 김선엽;김택연
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.52-65
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    • 2006
  • Sling exercises therapy can speak as appliable comprehensive exercises therapy technique efficiently in general exercise field for injured worker's rehabilitation process and health improvement patient or athlete, injury or disease that have pain or dysfunction to neuromuscular system using that shake. At 1990 an early stage, because physical therapist and doctors of medical treatment developed country norway of north europe cooperate sling exercises therapy's concept trend spreading worldwide establishing theory newly based on scientific basic be. Musculoskeletal system, old man and young child's nervous system injurer's treatment and exercise and industry worker's rehabilitation process, athlete's rehabilitation etc. several fields introduced in early 2000s to Korea apply. Sling exercises therapy neuromuscular system disease continuous abatement as general concept of active exercise and treatment that use sling exercises equipment by purpose know can. This review article wishes to introduce about neuromuscular activation, "Neurac" technique that can speak as step developed more concept based on application principle etc, of basic sling exercises effort's change by suspension point's change that is concept, stability exercises principle, open kinetic chain exercises and closed kinetic chain exercises. Arranged about Plateau potential's characteristic and working mechanism and Neurac technique's application method that can say as Neurac technique's neuro-physiologic base, and presented treatment method of lumbar part disease and cervical part, shoulder joint part disease to application example. Because plateau potential forward player that induce using Neurac technique in part muscles that act role that keep spine surrounding stability in this article keeps muscle's contraction continuously, between global and local muscles, presented several study findings that can cause affirmative change in insufficient muscle adjustment state such as imbalance of muscles' action order. Expect that case studies that use this Neurac technique here after consist continuously.

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연소 개념 학습에서 변칙 사례에 의한 인지 갈등 및 상황 흥미가 개념 변화 과정에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Cognitive Conflict and Situational Interest by a Discrepant Event on the Conceptual Change Process in Learning the Concept of Combustion)

  • 최숙영;강석진;노태희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구에서는 연소 개념 학습에서 변칙 사례의 역할을 인지적 동기적 측면에서 조사했다. 중학교 2학년 학생 433명을 대상으로 선개념 검사와 변칙 사례에 대한 반응 검사, 상황 흥미 검사를 실시했다. 연소 개념 학습을 실시한 후, 사후 검사로 주의집중, 노력, 개념 이해도 검사를 실시했다. 목표 오개념을 지닌 것으로 판별된 208명의 응답을 분석한 결과, 거부와 배제 반응의 비율은 밀도에 대한 선행연구의 결과와 비교하여 상대적으로 높은 반면, 신념 변화 반응의 비율은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 경로 분석 결과, 대안 가설 제시 후의 상황 흥미가 직접적으로 또는 주의집중과 노력을 매개로 개념 이해도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 변칙 사례에 의해 유발된 상황 흥미는 대안 가설 제시 후의 인지 갈등에 직접적으로 영향을 미치기도 했다.

Ubiquitous 개념에 의한 정보화사회의 업무공간 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Office Space in the Information Society through Ubiquitous Theory)

  • 유제환;신홍경
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • A contemporary office space is changed by the transformation to an information-oriented society from an industrial society. A contemporary office space is recognized as an interactional space which is more of a mental and psychological space than a physical space. I studied the basic concept of an office space and the relationship of a social change and an office space on this study. I also studied the concept of an ubiquitous computing and the relationship of an ubiquitous computing and an office space. Through this study, we can establish the new concept of an office space to be applied to an ubiquitous concept. The ubiquitous concept of an office space will be brought into a new prototype of an office space, and then there is no more important to a physical place and time. The office space must be redesigned by an ubiquitous space nowadays.

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암 생존자의 암 재활에 대한 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Cancer Rehabilitation for Cancer Survivors)

  • 장희경;박연환
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify and define the concept of cancer rehabilitation in the lives of cancer survivors. Methods: A hybrid model of concept development was used to interface theoretical analaysis and empirical observation with a focus on definition. A comprehensive literature review and semi-structured interviews with five cancer survivors were completed. Results: The concept of cancer rehabilitation was found to be a route toward a positive experience having meaning in two dimensions: recovery of the activities of daily living and intrapersonal growth. Four attributes and ten indicators were defined. Conclusion: Cancer rehabilitation was defined as a positive process of change through recovery of the activities of daily living and intrapersonal growth. Therefore, oncology nurses can be encouraged to design, implement, and evaluate cancer rehabilitation nursing interventions with the results of this study. Further research needs to develop cancer rehabilitation measurements.

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A New Therapeutic Approach to Dystonia

  • Lee, Young-Jun
    • 턱관절균형의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • Dystonia is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary and uncontrollable muscle tonus abnormalities. It is a huge burden not only to the patients and their families, but also to the field of medicine, in that there has hardly been any substantial change in the concept of and approach to this intractable disorder and therefore no breakthrough to its diagnosis, evaluation and treatment. As an effort to solve the current impasse, this review briefly summarizes the current concept, etiology, diagnosis, treatment and management, and then suggests a rather new therapeutic approach to this disorder, based on the concept of neurological balance and TMJ integrative approach. These new approaches will provide a platform for the clinicians and researchers to have a leap in the concept, diagnosis and therapeutics.

개념도 작성 활동을 통한 수업이 분자운동 개념 형성에 미치는 효과 (A study on Effects of the Concept Mapping for Concept Formation of Molecular Motion)

  • 전근배;노석구
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study were grasping the degree of students' understanding for course contents through the concept mapping strategy as meaningful learning in science and measuring the effect for change of conception and changing the misconception. The results of the study were as follows: 1. Before the lesson, only 10.7% of students had scientific conception of molecular motion. Other students had various kinds of misconceptions. 2. The extent of concept formation after lesson through the using concept mapping strategy was tested. As a result, compared with the controlled group, the experimental group showed higher extent of sound concept formation (statistical significance level 0.05). 3. The differences between the experimental group and the control group were analyzed into quantitative and qualitative points of view. The results of the comparison showed that the maps of the students were well configured in the categories of the relationship, the hierarchy and the examples; while students showed lower abilities in the category of the cross-links. 4. The student's attitudes to ward concept mapping was positive. Most of the students answered that teaching strategy of concept mapping benefits them in meaningful learning outcomes.

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초등학교 과학수업에서 개념원도의 활용 (The Use of Concept Circle Maps in Science Teaching of Elementary School)

  • 구덕길;이유미;배영부
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.595-603
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 서울 지역 소재 3개 초등학교 103명의 4학년 학생들을 대상으로 사회적 구성주의 교수학습모형을 적용한 후 학생들이 가지는 개념의 변화를 분석하였다. 특히, 사회적 구성주의 교수학습모형의 개념원도 활용 수업 전후 학생들의 개념 변화를 지필고사로 평가, 조사하였다. 103명을 대상으로 개념원도를 도입한 수업을 1개월 동안 실시한 전후 지필고사를 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면, 개념원도를 적용한 수업은 유의미하게 학생들의 개념을 신장시킨 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 개념원도를 적용한 사회적 구성주의 교수-학습모형은 진단평가, 형성평가에 도입할 가치가있는 것으로 고찰되었다.