• Title/Summary/Keyword: computing infrastructure

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Five Forces Model of Computational Power: A Comprehensive Measure Method

  • Wu, Meixi;Guo, Liang;Yang, Xiaotong;Xie, Lina;Wang, Shaopeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.2239-2256
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a model is proposed to comprehensively evaluate the computational power. The five forces model of computational power solves the problem that the measurement units of different indexes are not unified in the process of computational power evaluation. It combines the bidirectional projection method with TOPSIS method. This model is more scientific and effective in evaluating the comprehensive situation of computational power. Lastly, an example shows the validity and practicability of the model.

A Quantitative Assessment Modeling Technique for Survivality Improvement of Ubiquitous Computing System (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 시스템의 생존성 개선을 위한 정량적 분석 모델링 기법)

  • Choi, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.5 s.101
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    • pp.633-642
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    • 2005
  • Ubiquitous computing system is about networked processors, which is constructed with one or more computers interconnected by the networks. However, traditional security solution lacks a Proactive maintenance technique because of its focusing on developing the qualitative detection and countermeasure after attack. Thus, in this paper, we propose a quantitative assessment modeling technique, by which the general infrastructure can be improved and the attacks on a specific infrastructure be detected and protected. First of all, we develop the definition of survivality and modeling technique for quantitative assessment modeling with the static information on the system random information, and attack-type modeling. in addition, the survivality analysis on TCP-SYN attack and code-Red worm attack is performed for validating the proposed technique.

A Study of the XML-based Access Control Model for the public organization (공공기관을 위한 XML기반의 접근제어 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Woo;Park, Jae-Won;Kang, Cheol-Oh;Won, Jong-Jin;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1229-1232
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    • 2005
  • 국내 공공기관에서는 사이버 행정환경의 기밀성, 무결성, 신원확인, 부인방지등을 보장하기 위하여 행정전자서명인증체계(GPKI:Government Public Key Infrastructure)의 구축과 함께 모든 문서를 XML형태로 표준화하여 공공기관간의 문서를 통합하기 위한 시도를 하고 있다. 하지만 행정전자서명인증체계에서 사용하는 공개키기반(PKI)을 연동한 인증체계는 단순한 사용자 인증만을 제공하여, 공공기관의 응용업무 환경에서 요구되는 다양한 사용자의 직위, 직무, 역할정보 등의 관리가 어려우며 XML형태의 공공문서에 대한 상세한 접근제어를 지원하지 못하는 한계점이 있다. 이러한 한계점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 공공기관에서 사용하는 인증 및 접근제어 시스템의 가상시나리오를 통하여 보안문제점을 도출하고 분석한 후에 이를 근거로 공공기관의 보안 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 보안기술인 PMI(Privilege Management Infrastructure)와 XACML(eXtensible Access Control Markup Language)을 연동한 접근제어모델을 제안하였다..

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Prospect of Information Technology and Its Application to Regional Agricultural Meteorology (지역농업기상지원을 위한 정보화기술 전망 및 활용)

  • Lee, Byong-Lyol
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2003
  • Grid is a new Information Technology (IT) concept of "super Internet" for high-performance computing: worldwide collections of high-end resources - such as supercomputers, storage, advanced instruments and immerse environments. The Grid is expected to bring together geographically and organizationally dispersed computational resources, such as CPUs, storage systems, communication systems, real-time data sources and instruments, and human collaborators. The term "the Grid" was coined in the mid l990s to denote a proposed distributed computing infrastructure for advanced science and engineering. The term computational Grids refers to infrastructures aimed at allowing users to access and/or aggregate potentially large numbers of powerful and sophisticated resources. More formally, Grids are defined as infrastructure allowing flexible, secure, and coordinated resource sharing among dynamic collections of individuals, institutions and resources referred to as virtual Organizations. GRID is an emerging IT as a kind of next generation Internet technology which will fit very well with Agrometeorological services in the future. I believe that it would contribute to the resource sharing in AgroMeteorology by providing super computing power, virtual storage, and efficient data exchanges, especially for developing countries that are suffering from the lack of resources for their agmet services at national level. Thus, the establishment of CAgM-GRID based on existing RAMINSII is proposed as a part of FWIS of WMO.part of FWIS of WMO.

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A Study of Security Risk Analysis for Public IaaS Cloud Certification (공공 IaaS 클라우드 인증제도에 적용할 위험분석 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Jib;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2015
  • Cloud computing has emerged with promise to decrease the cost of server additional cost and expanding the data storage and ease for computer resource sharing and apply the new technologies. However, Cloud computing also raises many new security concerns due to the new structure of the cloud service models. Therefore, several cloud service certification system were performed in the world in order to meet customers need which is the safe and reliable cloud service. This paper we propose the new risk analysis method different compare with existing method for secure the reliability of certification considering public IaaS(Infrastructure as a Service) cloud service properties.

VDI Performance Optimization with Hybrid Parallel Processing in Thick Client System under Heterogeneous Multi-Core Environment (Heterogeneous 멀티 코어 환경의 Thick Client에서 VDI 성능 최적화를 위한 혼합 병렬 처리 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Myeong-Seob;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.3
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the requirement of processing High Definition (HD) video or 3D application on low, mobile devices has been expanded and content data has been increased as well. It is becoming a major issue in Cloud computing where a Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) Service needs efficient data processing ability to provide Quality of Experience (QoE) in Cloud computing. In this paper, we propose three kind of Thick-Thin VDI Service which can share and delegate VDI service based on Thick Client using CPU and GPU. Furthermore, we propose and discuss the VDI Service Optimization Method in mixed CPU and GPU Heterogeneous Environment using CPU Parallel Processing OpenMP and GPU Parallel Processing CUDA.

Analysis of Influence Factors on the Intention to Use Personal Cloud Computing (개인용 클라우드 컴퓨팅 사용에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Ryu, Jae Hong;Moon, Hye Young;Choi, Jinho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.319-335
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    • 2013
  • Cloud computing allows users to access software or specific programs that support the cloud platform through an information communicating device that can connect to the internet anywhere or anytime. Also, the cloud architecture not only reduces the expenses of IT infrastructure construction and maintenance, but also speeds up processing and mobility, which leads to a significant ease of use. In spite of the advantages of cloud computing, previous studies have been centered on case studies of the execution, advantages, and problems of cloud computing. In contrast, empirical research on individual cloud computing up till now is very insufficient. Thus, the research aims to create a model of an individual user's perspective and verify validation. This study reveals types of influence that characteristics can have on an individual user's intention to use, by searching the characteristics that the individual user recognizes on cloud computing services. The results are as follows:first, the characteristics of cloud computing indicates a significant influence on usage intention. Second, all characteristics in cloud computing, accessibility, reliability, perceived ease of use, and fusibility, are confirmed in providing significant influences in shaping social influence forms. Third, social influence has a significant influence on usage intention.

A Study on the Implementation Method for the Achievement of the Korea High-Performance Computing Innovation Strategy

  • Choi, Youn Keun;Koh, Myoungju;Jung, Youg Hwan;Hur, YoungJu;Lee, Yeonjae;On, Noori;Hahm, Jaegyoon
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2022
  • At the 8th National High-Performance Computing (HPC) Committee convened in 2021, the "National High-Performance Computing Innovation Strategy (draft) for the 4th Industrial Revolution Era" was deliberated and the original draft was approved. In this proposal, the Ministry of Science and ICT in KOREA announced three major plans and nine detailed projects with the vision of "Realizing the 4th industrial revolution quantum jumping by leaping into a high-performance computing powerhouse." Thereby the most important policy about national mid-term and long-term HPC development was established and called the HPC innovation strategy (hereinafter "the innovation strategy"). The three plans of the innovation strategy proposed by the government are: Strategic HPC infrastructure expansion; Secure source technologies; and Activate innovative HPC utilization. Each of the detailed projects has to be executed nationally and strategically. In this paper, we propose a strategy for the implementation of two items ("Strategic HPC infrastructure expansion" and "activate innovative HPC utilization") among these detailed plans.

The Design of Dynamic Fog Cloud System using mDBaaS

  • Hwang, Chigon;Shin, Hyoyoung;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kyedong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2017
  • Cloud computing has evolved into a core computing infrastructure for the internet that encompasses content, as well as communications, applications and commerce. By providing powerful computing and communications capabilities in the palm of the hand everywhere with a variety of smart devices, mobile applications such as virtual reality, sensing and navigation have emerged and radically changed the patterns people live. The data that is generated is getting bigger. Cloud computing, on the other hand, has problems with system load and speed due to the collection, processing and control of remote data. To solve this problem, fog computing has been proposed in which data is collected and processed at an edge. In this paper, we propose a system that dynamically selects a fog server that acts as a cloud in the edge. It serves as a mediator in the cloud, and provides information on the services and systems belonging to the cloud to the mobile device so that the mobile device can act as a fog. When the role of the fog system is complete, we provide it to the cloud to virtualize the fog. The heterogeneous problem of data of mobile nodes can be solved by using mDBaaS (Mobile DataBase as a Service) and we propose a system design method for this.

Implementation of power consumption generation for each user job of shared utilization computing system (공동 활용 컴퓨팅 시스템에서의 사용자 작업별 전력 사용량 생성 기능 구현)

  • Kwon, Min-Woo;Koh, Dong-Gun;Yoon, JunWeon;Hong, TaeYoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2020
  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI)에서는 슈퍼컴퓨터 5호기인 누리온과 보조시스템인 뉴론 시스템을 이용하여 공동 활용 서비스를 진행하고 있다. 다수의 사용자가 접속하여 사용하는 이와 같은 컴퓨팅 시스템들은 구축비용 뿐 아니라 운영 중에 발생하는 전력 소비 비용이 상당하다. 본 논문에서는 뉴론에서 수행되는 사용자의 작업별 전력 사용량을 생성하는 기법에 대해 소개하고 전력 소비량을 조절할 수 있는 방안에 대해 논의한다.