• Title/Summary/Keyword: computer forensics

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Instagram Users Behavior Analysis in a Digital Forensic Perspective (디지털 포렌식 관점에서의 인스타그램 사용자 행위 분석)

  • Seo, Seunghee;Kim, Yeog;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2018
  • Instagram is a Social Network Service(SNS) that has recently become popular among people of all ages and it makes people to construct social relations and share hobbies, daily routines, and useful information. However, since the uploaded information can be accessed by arbitrary users and it is easily shared with others, frauds, stalking, misrepresentation, impersonation, an infringement of copyright and malware distribution are reported. For this reason, it is necessary to analyze Instagram from a view of digital forensics but the research involved is very insufficient. So in this paper, We performed reverse engineering and dynamic analysis of Instagram from a view of digital forensics in the Android environment. As a result, we checked three database files that contain user behavior analysis data such as chat content, chat targets, posted photos, and cookie information. And we found the path to save 4 files and the xml file to save various data. Also we propose ways to use the above results in digital forensics.

Resolution of Complication in Territorial Sea by Using Digital Forensic (분쟁소지가 있는 공해상에서 Digital Forensic을 이용한 해결 방안)

  • Lee, Gyu-An;Park, Dea-Woo;Shin, Youg-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2007
  • Korea's seas have the potentials of dispute against China or Japan due to the overlap of the territorial waters and EEZ. In case of marine accidents, the nature of the sea tends to eliminate much of the track, making it another hardship in evidence adoption in case of an international dispute along with the false entries of fishing vessels' journals. Marine Digital Forensics Protects the functions of computers and IT appliance on vessels and extracts evidence of voyage and accidents to resolve international dispute. The digital evidence, if tampered with its integrity, my lead to the rejection to a critical claim or may even fail to make a case. As a solution, this thesis suggests Marine Digital Forensics as a way to extract evidence and prove a claim. This may be utilized as means of scientific investigation on sea as overseas exchange increases and the vessels digitalize, leading to a solution in international disputes that may occur in the future.

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A Study on the remote acuisition of HejHome Air Cloud artifacts (스마트 홈 헤이 홈 Air의 클라우드 아티팩트 원격 수집 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-eun;Seo, Seung-hee;Cha, Hae-seong;Kim, Yeok;Lee, Chang-hoon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2022
  • As the use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has expanded, digital forensics coverage of the National Police Agency has expanded to smart home areas. Accordingly, most of the existing studies conducted to acquire smart home platform data were mainly conducted to analyze local data of mobile devices and analyze network perspectives. However, meaningful data for evidence analysis is mainly stored on cloud storage on smart home platforms. Therefore, in this paper, we study how to acquire stored in the cloud in a Hey Home Air environment by extracting accessToken of user accounts through a cookie database of browsers such as Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome, Mozilia Firefox, and Opera, which are recorded on a PC when users use the Hey Home app-based "Hey Home Square" service. In this paper, the it was configured with smart temperature and humidity sensors, smart door sensors, and smart motion sensors, and artifacts such as temperature and humidity data by date and place, device list used, and motion detection records were collected. Information such as temperature and humidity at the time of the incident can be seen from the results of the artifact analysis and can be used in the forensic investigation process. In addition, the cloud data acquisition method using OpenAPI proposed in this paper excludes the possibility of modulation during the data collection process and uses the API method, so it follows the principle of integrity and reproducibility, which are the principles of digital forensics.

Method for Finding Related Object File for a Computer Forensics in a Log Record of $LogFile of NTFS File System (NTFS 파일시스템의 $LogFile의 로그레코드에 연관된 컴퓨터 포렌식 대상 파일을 찾기 위한 방법)

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The NTFS journaling file($LogFile) is used to keep the file system clean in the event of a system crash or power failure. The operation on files leaves large amounts of information in the $LogFile. Despite the importance of a journal file as a forensic evidence repository, its structure is not well documented. The researchers used reverse engineering in order to gain a better understanding of the log record structures of address parts, and utilized the address for identifying object files to gain forensic information.

Digital Forensics of Microsoft Office 2007-2013 Documents to Prevent Covert Communication

  • Fu, Zhangjie;Sun, Xingming;Xi, Jie
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 2015
  • MS Office suit software is the most widely used electronic documents by a large number of users in the world, which has absolute predominance in office software market. MS Office 2007-2013 documents, which use new office open extensible markup language (OOXML) format, could be illegally used as cover mediums to transmit secret information by offenders, because they do not easily arouse others suspicion. This paper proposes nine forensic methods and an integrated forensic tool for OOXML format documents on the basis of researching the potential information hiding methods. The proposed forensic methods and tool cover three categories; document structure, document content, and document format. The aim is to prevent covert communication and provide security detection technology for electronic documents downloaded by users. The proposed methods can prevent the damage of secret information embedded by offenders. Extensive experiments based on real data set demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Digital Forensic: Challenges and Solution in the Protection of Corporate Crime

  • CHOI, Do-Hee
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Organizational crime is an offense committed by an individual or an official in a corporate entity for organizational gain. This study aims to explore the literature on challenges facing digital forensics and further discuss possible solutions to such challenges as far as the protection of corporate crime is concerned. Research design, data and methodology: Qualitative textual methodology matches the interpretative approach since it is a quality method meant to consider the inductivity of strategies. Also, a qualitative approach is vital because it is distinct from the techniques used in optimistic paradigms linked to science laws. Results: For achieving justice through the investigation of digital forensic, there is a need to eradicate corporate crimes. This study suggests several solutions to reduce corporate crime such as 'Solving a problem to Anti-forensic Techniques', 'Cloud computing technique', and 'Legal Framework' etc. Conclusion: As corporate crime increases in rate, the data collected by digital forensics increases. The challenge of analyzing chunks of data requires digital forensic experts, who need tools to analyze them. Research findings shows that a change of the operating system and digital evidence interpretation is becoming a challenge as the new computer application software is not compatible with older software's structure.

A Targeted Counter-Forensics Method for SIFT-Based Copy-Move Forgery Detection (SIFT 기반 카피-무브 위조 검출에 대한 타켓 카운터-포렌식 기법)

  • Doyoddorj, Munkhbaatar;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2014
  • The Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) has been widely used in a lot of applications for image feature matching. Such a transform allows us to strong matching ability, stability in rotation, and scaling with the variety of different scales. Recently, it has been made one of the most successful algorithms in the research areas of copy-move forgery detections. Though this transform is capable of identifying copy-move forgery, it does not widely address the possibility that counter-forensics operations may be designed and used to hide the evidence of image tampering. In this paper, we propose a targeted counter-forensics method for impeding SIFT-based copy-move forgery detection by applying a semantically admissible distortion in the processing tool. The proposed method allows the attacker to delude a similarity matching process and conceal the traces left by a modification of SIFT keypoints, while maintaining a high fidelity between the processed images and original ones under the semantic constraints. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by several experiments on the test images with various parameter settings.

Blocking and investigation of child pornography using child pornography profiling system of National Police Agency (경찰청 아동음란물프로파일링 시스템을 이용한 아동음란물 차단 및 수사 방안)

  • Lee, Sang Duk
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2018
  • Computer technology and Internet advances enable easy massive file transfer by messenger, email, and web hard service users this means that a child pornography file owner who is illegally possessing itself can quickly transfer that to other users However there are currently no specific ways to prevent or block the distribution of child pornography between messenger, email, and web hard service users. in this paper, we propose a method to prevent the distribution of child pornography using the MD5, SHA-1 hash value stored in the 'police Child pornography Profiling system' and to identify the child pornography suspects using the subscriber information. the user extracts the hash value of the file before distributing the file, compared it with police system, and if it has the same value, blocks the transmission of the file and sends warning to the owner. the service provider sends the subscriber information to investigation agency child pornography owners can conduct a quick and accurate investigation.

A Survey on Research and Trends of Digital Forensics Technology (디지털 포렌식 기술 연구 동향 및 고찰)

  • Park, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Ji-Su;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.866-867
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    • 2011
  • 정보화 시대가 빠르게 진행됨에 따라, 우리는 디지털 기기들을 항상 휴대하고 생활한다. 하지만 디지털 장치의 보급은 사이버 범죄의 수단으로 악용되고 있다. 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해 디지털 포렌식에 대한 다양한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 포렌식 기술 연구 동향에 대해 살펴본 후 최근 문제점 및 이유 사항에 대해 논의 한다.

Selective Recovery of the SSD TRIM Command in Digital Forensics (디지털 포렌식 관점에서 SSD TRIM 명령의 선별적 복구)

  • Hwang, Hyun Ho;Park, Dong Joo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2015
  • Recently, market trends of auxiliary storage device HDD and SSD are interchangeable. In the future, the SSD is expected to be used more popular than HDD as an auxiliary storage device. The TRIM command technique has been proposed and used effectively due to the development of the SSD. The TRIM command techniques can be used to solve the problem of Freezing SSD that operating system cooperates with the SSD. The TRIM command techniques are performed in the idle time of the internal SSD that are actually deleted when a user deletes the data. However, in the point of view of computer forensics, the digital crime is increasing year by year due to lack of data recovery. Thus, this rate of arrest is insufficient. In this paper, I propose a solution that selectively manages data to delete based on advantage of the stability and the write speed of the TRIM command. Through experiments, It is verified by measuring the performance of the traditional method and selected method.