• Title/Summary/Keyword: computational power

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Proper Shape Fuction for the Contact Stress in the Soil-Plate Interaction Problems (지반과 구형 평판구조사이의 접촉응력에 적합한 형상함수)

  • 고만기
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 1993
  • General formulation to analyse the rectangular thin plate on a soil medium by energy method is developed. In the problem, Boussinesque's formular needs to be integrated after assuming the contact stress distribution. Two different functions, i.e., power series and Chebychev polynomials are used to approximate the contact stress distribution. It was found that Chebychev polynomials are better function to describe the contact stress than power series. Chebychev polynomials considering stress singularity around plate boundary is recommended as the desirable shape function for future research.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis and Topology Optimization Method for Power Flow Analysis at High Frequency (고주파수대역에서 파워흐름해석법을 이용한 구조물의 설계민감도 해석과 위상최적설계)

  • 박찬영;박영호;조선호;홍석윤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2004
  • A continuum-based design sensitivity analysis and topology optimization methods are developed for power flow analysis. Efficient adjoint sensitivity analysis method is employed and further extended to topology optimization problems. Young's moduli of all the finite elements are selected as design variables and parameterized using a bulk material density function. The objective function and constraint are an energy compliance of the system and an allowable volume fraction, respectively. A gradient-based optimization, the modified method of feasible direction, is used to obtain the optimal material layout. Through several numerical examples, we notice that the developed design sensitivity analysis method is very accurate and efficient compared with the finite difference sensitivity. Also, the topology optimization method provides physically meaningful results. The developed is design sensitivity analysis method is very useful to systematically predict the impact on the design variations. Furthermore, the topology optimization method can be utilized in the layout design of structural systems.

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Evaluation of Ultimate Pressure Capacity of Wolsong Containment Structure (월성 원자력발전소 격납건물의 극한내압평가)

  • Kwak Hyo-Gyoung;Kim Jae Hong;Kim Sun-Hoon;Chung Yun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2005
  • Nuclear containment structure is the last barrier for being secure from any nuclear power plant accident. Even though the safety requirements of nuclear power plant have been focused on removing accidental situations, nuclear containment structure must reserve the sufficient resisting capacity to any accident because it works as the last barrier. The acceptable nuclear containment structure makes possible to limit the effect of internal accidents and to avoid radioactive release. In this study, to conduct the numerical analysis for the structural safety of a containment structure, loss of coolant accident (LOCA) is considered as the basic accidental load, and Wolsong containment structure is considered as a target structure. The CANDU containment structure, such as Wolsong containment structure, is a prestressed concrete shell structure which has dome and is reinforced with bonded tendons. The evaluation of ultimate pressure capacity was conducted by nonlinear analysis of a prestressed concrete containment structure.

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A Study on Artificial Wheel Load Generation Method Using PSD Analysis (PSD 함수를 이용한 인공윤하중의 생성기법에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Il;Choi, Moon-Seock;Lim, Ji-Young;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2008
  • In this study, an artificial wheel load generation method is proposed to assist practical engineers performing dynamic analysis with simple procedure. To generate an artificial wheel loads from running vehicle, PSD(Power Spectrum Density) profiles of actual wheel load were sampled in terms of various road roughnesses. A detailed truck and bridge models were used for sampling actual wheel load to represent the real motion of moving vehicle. These wheel load profiles were simplified for the artificial wheel load. The simplification of actual wheel load profiles was performed by regression analysis. The result showed that the artificial wheel load well represents the real profiles of wheel load.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Double Cylindrical Shells Using Transfer of Influence Coefficent (영향계수의 전달에 의한 2중 원통형 셸의 자유진동해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Yeo, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2017
  • The transfer influence coefficient method which is an vibration analysis algorithm based on the transfer of influence coefficient is applied to the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells. After the computational programs for the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells were made using the transfer influence coefficient method and the transfer matrix method, we compared the results using the transfer influence coefficient method with those by the transfer matrix method. The transfer influence coefficient method provided the good computational results in the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells. In particular, The results of the transfer influence coefficient method are superior to those of the transfer matrix method when the stiffness of internal springs connecting a inside cylindrical shell and a outside cylindrical shell is very large.

STUDY ON HIGH RESOLUTION SCHEMES SUITABLE FOR AN 3-D CFD CODE(POWERCFD) USING UNSTRUCTURED CELL-CENTERED METHOD AND INTERFACE CAPTURING METHOD (비정렬 셀 중심방법 및 경계면포착법을 사용하는 3차원 유동해석코드(PowerCFD)에 적합한 HR 해법에 관한 연구)

  • Myong, H.K.;Kim, J.E.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • Several high resolution schemes such as OSHER, MUSCL, SMART, GAMMA, WACEB and CUBISTA are comparatively studied with respect to the accurate capturing of fluid interfaces throughout the application to two typical test cases of a translation test and a collapsing water column problem with a return wave. It is accomplished by implementing the high resolution schemes in the in-house CFD code(PowerCFD) for computing 3-D flow with an unstructured cell-centered method and an interface capturing method, which is based on the finite-volume technique and fully conservative. The calculated results show that SMART scheme gives the best performance with respect to accuracy and robustness.

Numerical Analysis on the Turbulent Mixing Flow Field of $45^{\circ}$ Impinging Round Jet ($45^{\circ}$ 원형충돌분류의 난류혼합유동장에 대한 수치해석)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2011
  • The computational flow numerical analysis was introduced to predict thc turbulent characteristics in the mixing flow structure of $45^{\circ}$ impinging round jet. This analysis has been carried out through the commercial fluent software. Realizable(RLZ) k-${\varepsilon}$ was used as a turbulent model. It can be known that mean velocities analysed through RLZ k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulent model comparatively predict well the experiments and show well the elliptic shape of mixing flow structure in the Y-Z plane, but analysed turbulent kinetic energies show somewhat differently from the experiments in certain regions.

Application of Navier-Stokes Equations to Aerodynamic Design of Two-Dimensional Axial-Flow Compressor Blades (2차원 축류압축기 블레이드의 공력설계를 위한 Navier-Stokes방정식 적용 연구)

  • Chung, H.T.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1998
  • An integrated computing system has been developed for a Navier-Stokes design procedure of an axial-flow compressor blades. The process is done on the four separate steps, i.e., determination of the basic profiles, generation of computational grids, cascade flow simulation and analysis of the computed results in design sense. Applications are made to the blade design of the LP compressor. Computational results are analyzed with respect to the flow-field characteristics and are compared with the expected design requirements. The present system are coupled with the design procedure of the turbomachinery blades using the Navier-Stokes technique.

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Fuzzy Reasoning on Computational Fluid Dynamics - Feasibility of Fuzzy Control for Iterative Method - (CFD에로의 Fuzzy 추론 응용에 관한 연구 - 반복계산을 위한 퍼지제어의 유효성 -)

  • Lee, Y.W.;Jeong, Y.O.;Park, W.C.;Lee, D.H.;Bae, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1998
  • Numerical simulations for various fluid flows require enormous computing time during iterations. In order to solve this problem, several techniques have been proposed. A SOR method is one of the effective methods for solving elliptic equations. However, it is very difficult to find the optimum relaxation factor, the value of this factor for practical problems used to be estimated on the basis of expertise. In this paper, the implication of the relaxation factor are translated into fuzzy control rules on the basis of the expertise of numerical analysers, and fuzzy controller incorporated into a numerical algorithm. From two cases of study, Poisson equation and cavity flow problem, we confirmed the possibility of computational acceleration with fuzzy logic and qualitative reasoning in numerical simulations. Numerical experiments with the fuzzy controller resulted in generating a good performance.

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Stress Analysis of Axisymmetric Cylindrical Shell (축대칭 원통형 셸의 응력해석)

  • Choi, M.S.;Yeo, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the algorithm for the static analysis of an axisymmetric cylindrical shell by using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) is suggested. TE-TSCM combining both the modeling procedure of the finite element method (FEM) and the transfer procedure of the transfer stiffness coefficient method (TSCM) has the advantages of FEM and TSCM. After computational programs are made by both FE-TSCM and FEM for the stress analysis of the axisymmetric cylindrical shell, we compare the numerical results by FE-TSCM with those of FEM for two computational models in order to confirm the trust of FE-TSCM.