• 제목/요약/키워드: composite plant

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.03초

Preparation of Composite Adsorbents by Activation of Water Plant Sludge and Phenolic Resin Mixtures

  • Myung, Heung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Pyo
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제1권3_4호
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2001
  • Composite adsorbents were prepared by mixing water plant sludge with phenolic resin having the ratio of 1 : 1, 1 : 2, and 1 : 3 respectively, curing from $100^{\circ}C$ to $170^{\circ}C$ under $N_2$ atmosphere, and then activating with $N_2$ at $700^{\circ}C$. Thermal property, specific surface area and morphology of the composite adsorbents as well as their precursors were measured by TGA, BET and SEM respectively. Removal efficiency of the composite adsorbents to ${NH_4}^+$ and TOC was compared with those of commercial zeolite and activated carbon. The adsorbents presented very promising TOC removal efficiency of 98%, which was identical level to that of commercial activated carbon while they displayed removal efficiency, only 32%, of ${NH_4}^+$. Therefore, this composite adsorbent considered as the alternative material of commercial activated carbon, used as an expensive removal agent of organic substances and THM in water treatment plant and it also suggested a possibility of practical application in other processes.

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Improving Cooling System for Energy Saving in Composite Plant

  • Promwong, Pissanu;Chaikla, Amphawan;Masuchun, Ruedee;Chansangsuk, Dumri;Julsereewong, Prasit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an improving cooling system in the composite plant. In order to save the energy, a plate-and-frame heat exchanger has been used to replace the traditional worm cooler. The composite plant in Thailand was studied as an illustrative case study. The experimental results demonstrating the saving in energy costs and some economic benefits of the proposed technique are obtained.

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132kV XLPE Cable용 Composite Bushing 기중종단접속함 개발 (Development of 132kV XLPE Cable Composite Bushing EB-A)

  • 김정훈;오응종;김기영;박종기;정영우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2000
  • Silicone insulators have many advantages over porcelain insulators. Especially silicone insulators have good characteristics of impact hardness, surface insulation, ease of processing, mass productivity and don't have risk of bombardment and vandalism. Recently insulation part made by silicone are becoming widely used. In this paper we introduce the development of Sealing End for 132kV XLPE cable with silicone composite hollow insulator and the adoption of it to a actual transmission line in abroad. This paper contains of design procedure, structure, electrical performance of it.

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고온수전해 수소극용 Cu/YSZ 복합체의 제조 및 미세구조 (Synthesis and Microstructure of Cu/VSZ Composite for High Temperature Electrolysis Cathode)

  • 김종민;정항철;강안수;홍현선
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2007
  • The composite powder of Cu and YSZ was synthesized for a high temperature electrolysis cathode by mechanical milling. The average Cu particle size was reduced to 5 micro-meter from 48 micro-meter after the mechanical ball milling. The composite powder showed that Cu particles were uniformly covered with finer YSZ particles. Sub-micron sized pores were uniformly dispersed in the Cu/YSZ composit. Homogeneously-dispersed fine YSZ in the composite is expected to the increase in triple phase boundaries, thereby leading the enhanced performance of cathode.

디지털 영상처리를 이용한 복합재료 시편의 면적 측정 (The Area Measurement of Composite Specimen using Digital Image Processing)

  • 손병직;이규환
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the calculation for the fracture area of the composite material specimens using digital image processing techniques. This study was able to calculate the area of the fracture region through the main operation step 7 on the basis of improved image. To extract the area in the original image, we have to use opening operation, close operation, the Hit-or-Miss operation and Bottom hat filter, Top hat filter, etc. In particular, to extract the area of the composite specimen discussed in this study, we have to use the combination of the operations and filters because it is non-isotropic material, or should develop a new algorithm based on it.

정수장에서의 에너지 관리 및 복합센서 검증을 위한 AI 기반 복합센서 사전검증시스템 구축 (Establishment of AI-based composite sensor pre-verification system for energy management and composite sensor verification in water purification plant)

  • 김국일;성민석;안상병;홍성택
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2022
  • 수용가에서 사용되는 수돗물의 패턴과 양을 정확하게 예측하여 필요한 만큼의 수돗물을 펌프를 이용하여 배수지로 전달하여 저장하고, 필요한 유량이 최소의 전기에너지를 이용하여 적기에 공급되어야 정수장의 최적화 운영을 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 수돗물 생산·공급의 안정성을 확보하기 위하여 AI 기반 복합센서를 실증지인 정수장에 적용하기 전에 사전검증할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하여 복합센서별 사전검증 모델을 통해 보완 사항을 도출하고, 제작 과정에 피드백하여 복합 센서 데이터의 품질 및 동작 안정성을 향상시키고자 하였다.

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등가 이방성 복합재 평판에 대한 파손 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Failure Characteristics of Equivalent Anisotropic Composite Plates)

  • 윤재호;김한준;김용하
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 효율적인 파손해석을 위해 등가 이방성 복합재 평판으로 가정된 복잡한 적층 패턴을 가진 복합재 적층판의 기계적 등가 물성을 예측하였다. 등가 이방성 복합재 평판의 강성은 고전적층판 이론을 기반으로 정의하였으며, 미시역학적 파손이론이 적용된 복합재 적층판의 파손 거동을 묘사할 수 있는 등가 파손방정식을 새롭게 정의하였다. 최종적으로 유한요소해석 결과와 비교하여 제안된 이론을 검증하였으며, 제안된 이론은 높은 계산 효율성과 단순성이라는 이점 때문에 항공우주분야 복합재 적층판의 파손 특성 분석에 적합하다고 판단된다.

Characteristics of Ni/YSZ Cermet Prepared by Mechanical Alloying Method for the High Temperature Electrolysis of Steam

  • Choo, Soo-Tae;Kang, Kyoung-Hoon;Chae, Ui-Seok;Hong, Hyun-Seon;Hwang, Kab-Jin;Bae, Ki-Kwang;Shin, Seock-Jae
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제43권12호
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    • pp.764-767
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    • 2006
  • Ni/YSZ $(Y_2O_3-stabilized\;ZrO_2)$ composite as an electrode component for High Temperature Electrolysis (HTE) was fabricated by mechanical alloying method using Ni and YSZ powders. Characterization of the synthesized composite was investigated with various analysis tools, including XRD, SEM and PSA, and a self-supporting planar unit cell prepared with the Ni/YSZ composite was prepared to study the electrochemical reactions for the production of hydrogen. The Ni/YSZ cermet is composed of crystalline Ni and YSZ, in a sub-micro scale, and has an even distribution without aggregated particles. In addition, under an electrochemical reaction, the unit cell showed an $H_2$ evolution rate from steam of 14 Nml/min and $600mA/cm^2$ of current density at the electrode.

Determination of Macronutrients, Micronutrients and Heavy Metals Present in Spilanthes acmella Hutch and Dalz: Possible Health Effects

  • Singh, Salam Bhopen;Singh, Kamal;Butola, Sandeep Singh;Rawat, Suraj;Arunachalam, Kusum
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2020
  • The study was conducted for quantitive determination of macronutrients, micronutrients and heavy metals present in Spilanthes acmella Hutch and Dalz, a traditionally used important medicinal plant. The results illustrated the presence of substantial amounts of essential nutrient elements in different parts of the plant. K and Mg were detected in the range between 36.35 ± 1.01 to 67.78 ± 1.33 g/kg and 2.17 ± 0.13 to 7.02 ± 0.84 g/kg of DWS respectively. While the essential micronutrients Fe, Na, Mn, Zn and Cu were detected in the range between 62.62 ± 12.72 to 856.95 ± 76.61 mg/kg, 365.47 ± 23.84 to 633.03 ± 38.12 mg/kg, 51.66 ± 7.77 to 186.33 ± 13.92 mg/kg, 41.87 ± 2.85 to 53.89 ± 3.79 mg/kg and 18.49 ± 2.07 to 48.71 ± 4.89 mg/kg of DWS respectively. Besides, heavy metals (Cd, Ni and Pb) detected in some of the plant samples were beyond the maximum permissible limit (MPL) of FAO/WHO for herbal medicines. The concentrations of the essential nutrient elements except zinc were significantly different in different parts of the plant (p < 0.001). Further variation in the concentrations of the elements in the plant was observed with respect to seasonal changes and geographical conditions. Nevertheless the findings corroborate ethnomedicinal significance of the plant and signify the possibilibity of utilizing its standardized products for preparation of food supplements as well as multidimensional therapeutic herbal medicines.

Mechanical Alloying Method로 제조된 고온수전해용 Ni/YSZ cermet의 제조 및 특성 (Synthesis and Characteristic of Ni/VSZ Cermet for High Temperature Electrolysis Prepared by Mechanical Alloying Method)

  • 채의석;홍현선;추수태
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2005
  • Ni/YSZ ($Y_2O_3$-stabilized $ZrO_2$) composite powder for a cathode material in high temperature electrolysis(HTE) was synthesized by a mechanical alloying method with Ni and YSZ powder. Microstructure of the composite and cell thickness for HTE reaction has been analyzed with various techniques of XRD, SEM to investigate effects of fabrication conditions. Employing the composite material, furthermore, the unit cell for HTE has been studied to evolve hydrogen from water. XRD patterns showed that the composites after wet mechanical alloying were composed of respective nano-sized crystalline Ni and YSZ. While ethanol as additive for mechanical alloying increased to $20\;{\mu}m$ of average particle size of the composites, alpha-terpineol effectively decreased to sub-micro size of that. This study has been found out the evolution of hydrogen by HTE reaction employing the fabricated cathode material, showing 1.4 ml/min of $H_2$ generation rate as increasing $20\;{\mu}m$ of cathode thickness.