• 제목/요약/키워드: composite kernel

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.026초

평면적 어휘 자질들을 활용한 확장 혼합 커널 기반 관계 추출 (Relation Extraction based on Extended Composite Kernel using Flat Lexical Features)

  • 최성필;정창후;최윤수;맹성현
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.642-652
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 관계 추출 성능을 향상시키기 위해서 기존의 자질 기반 방법에서 추구하였던 개체 주변 문맥 다양성 정보의 추출 및 적용과 커널 기반 방법의 강점인 관계 인스턴스에 대한 구문 구조적 자질 정보의 통합 활용을 통한 확장된 혼합 커널을 제안한다. ACE RDC 코퍼스를 활용한 실험에서, 기존의 합성곱 구문 트리 커널 기반 혼합 커널을 기반으로 총 9 종류의 평면적 어휘 자질 집합을 정의하고 이를 적용함으로써 성능 향상에 기여하는 어휘 자질 유형을 파악할 수 있었으며, 적은 규모의 학습 집합으로도 현재 최고 수준의 성능에 필적하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 결론적으로 관계 추출을 위한 세 가지 핵심 정보, 즉 개체 자질, 구문 구조적 자질, 주변 문맥 어휘 자질을 통합 적용하면 관계 추출의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

TRISO 입자를 포함하는 SiC 복합소결체의 소결 및 특성 평가 (Sintering and Characterization of SiC-matrix Composite Including TRISO Particles)

  • 이현근;김대종;박지연;김원주
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2014
  • Fully ceramic micro encapsulated (FCM) nuclear fuel is a concept recently proposed for enhancing the stability of nuclear fuel. FCM nuclear fuel consists of tristructural-isotropic (TRISO) fuel particles within a SiC matrix. Each TRISO fuel particle is composed of a $UO_2$ kernel and a PyC/SiC/PyC tri-layer which protects the kernel. The SiC ceramic matrix is created by sintering. In this FCM fuel concept, fission products are protected twice, by the TRISO coating layer and by the SiC ceramic. The SiC ceramic has proven attractive for fuel applications owing to its low neutron-absorption cross-section, excellent irradiation resistivity, and high thermal conductivity. In this study, a SiC-matrix composite containing TRISO particles was sintered by hot pressing with $Al_2O_3-Y_2O_3$ additive system. Various sintering conditions were investigated to obtain a relative density greater than 95%. The internal distribution of TRISO particles within the SiC-matrix composite was observed using an x-ray radiograph. The fracture of the TRISO particles was investigated by means of analysis of the cross-section of the SiC-matrix composite.

A study of fracture of a fibrous composite

  • Mirsalimov, Vagif M.;Hasanov, Shahin H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제73권5호
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2020
  • We develop design model within which nucleation and propagation of crack in a fibrous composite is described. It is assumed that under loading, crack initiation and fracture of material happens in the composite. The problem of equilibrium of a composite with embryonic crack is reduced to the solution of the system of nonlinear singular integral equations with the Cauchy type kernel. Normal and tangential forces in the crack nucleation zone are determined from the solution of this system of equations. The crack appearance conditions in the composite are formed with regard to criterion of ultimate stretching of the material's bonds. We study the case when near the fiber, the binder has several arbitrary arranged rectilinear prefracture zones and a crack with interfacial bonds. The proposed computational model allows one to obtain the size and location of the zones of damages (prefracture zones) depending on geometric and mechanical characteristics of the fibrous composite and applied external load. Based on the suggested design model that takes into account the existence of damages (the zones of weakened interparticle bonds of the material) and cracks with end zones in the composite, we worked out a method for calculating the parameters of the composite, at which crack nucleation and crack growth occurs.

국소 선형 복합 분위수 회귀에서의 평활계수 선택 (Selection of bandwidth for local linear composite quantile regression smoothing)

  • 전명식;강종경;방성완
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.733-745
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    • 2017
  • 국소복합분위수 회귀모형을 활용한 비모수적 함수 추정방법이 높은 효율성과 더불어 활발히 연구되고 있다. 이러한 추정과정에 커널을 사용한 자료 평활방법이 대표적으로 사용되고 있으며, 그 성능은 커널보다는 평활계수의 선택 크게 의존한다. 한편, 회귀함수 추정방법의 성능을 평가하는 기준으로는 통상적으로 $L_2$-노름이 사용되어 평균제곱오차 또는 평균적분제곱오차를 최소화하는 평활계수의 선택에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 국소선형 복합 분위수 회귀방법을 활용한 비모수 회귀모형 추정량의 성능을 결정하는 평활계수 선택의 최적성에 관해 연구하였다. 특히, 여러 장점을 가졌으나 수리적 어려움으로 연구가 미흡한 평균절대오차 및 평균적분절대오차를 최적의 기준으로 삼아 최적의 평활계수를 구하고 그 유일성에 관해 연구하였다. 나아가 기존의 평가기준인 평균제곱오차 및 평균적분제곱오차를 사용한 선택과의 관계를 파악하고 그 성능을 비교하였다. 이러한 과정에서 다양한 상황에서의 모의실험을 통해 제안한 방법의 특성을 규명하였다.

A Study on Goodness-of-fit Test for Density with Unknown Parameters

  • Hang, Changkon;Lee, Minyoung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.483-497
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    • 2001
  • When one fits a parametric density function to a data set, it is usually advisable to test the goodness of the postulated model. In this paper we study the nonparametric tests for testing the null hypothesis against general alternatives, when the null hypothesis specifies the density function up to unknown parameters. We modify the test statistic which was proposed by the first author and his colleagues. Asymptotic distribution of the modified statistic is derived and its performance is compared with some other tests through simulation.

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비틀림하의 복합원통에 있는 원주 표면균열에 대한 응력 확대 계수

  • 김영종
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2000
  • Stress intensity factors for the circumferential surface crack of a long composite cylinder under torsion is investigated. The problem is formulated as a singular integral equation of the first kind with a Cauchy type kernel using the integral transform technique. The mode III stress intensity factors at the crack tips are presented when (a) the inner crack tip is away from the interface and (b) the inner crack tip is at the interface.

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바닥판 콘크리트 타설순서에 따른 합성형교량의 거동해석 (Behavior of Composite Steel Bridges According to the Concrete Slab Casting Sequences)

  • 곽효경;서영재;정찬묵;박영하
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제10권2호통권35호
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    • pp.233-251
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문은 바닥판 콘크리트 타설 순서에 따른 합성형 교량의 거동을 예측하는 내용을 다루고 있다. 교량의 시간의존적 거동을 묘사하기 위하여 Dirichlet 급수를 사용한 크리프 함수를 사용하였고 단면해석은 적층단면을 사용하였다. 교량의 거동은 단면의 형태와 타설순서의 변화 효과를 고려하여 바닥판 콘크리트 타설에 따른 교축 방향의 모멘트 변화로써 나타내었으며 이 결과들을 이용하여 현장에서 널리 사용되고 있는 폐단면강 box 거더의 연속 바닥판 타설의 적합성을 보이고 있다.

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BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE AND HISTOPATHOLOGY OF VITAL ORGANS IN RABBITS FED ON PROCESSED NEEM (Azadirachta indica) KERNEL MEAL INCORPORATED DIETS

  • Gowda, S.K.;Katiyar, R.C.;Sharma, A.K.;Sastry, V.R.B.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 1996
  • Blood biochemical and histopathological changes in vital organs of rabbits were studied after 19 wk of feeding composite diets (75 concentrate : 25 roughage) incorporating either urea (2%, wt/wt) ammoniated or alkali (1.5%, wt/wt) treated neem kernel meal (NKM) replacing peanut meal protein of control diet by either 50 or 100%. The blood biochemical constituents (Haemoglobin, Alanine amino transferase, Aspartate amino transferase, Total protein, Blood urea nitrogen &Cholesterol) in rabbits fed on processed NKM diet at either levels, were comparable to the values of thos on control diet except a lowered (p < 0.05) blood glucose concentration in processed NKM fed rabbits as compared to that in control diet fed ones. Histological examination revealed increased goblet cell activity, stunting of jejunal villi, mild tubular degeneration in kidney and hepatic fibro-cellular reaction in rabbits fed on urea ammoniated and alkali treated NKM diets with less marked changes in the latter. Testicular changes with variable degree of disorganization and vacuolation of spermatogonial cells were noticed in rabbits fed higher levels of urea-ammoniated and alkali treated NKM. Thus, alkali treatment and urea-ammoniation were effective in detoxification of meal, but the processing technology is to be further perfected to prevent cumulative effect of residual neem bitters in long term feeding.

An intelligent health monitoring method for processing data collected from the sensor network of structure

  • Ghiasi, Ramin;Ghasemi, Mohammad Reza
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.703-716
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    • 2018
  • Rapid detection of damages in civil engineering structures, in order to assess their possible disorders and as a result produce competent decision making, are crucial to ensure their health and ultimately enhance the level of public safety. In traditional intelligent health monitoring methods, the features are manually extracted depending on prior knowledge and diagnostic expertise. Inspired by the idea of unsupervised feature learning that uses artificial intelligence techniques to learn features from raw data, a two-stage learning method is proposed here for intelligent health monitoring of civil engineering structures. In the first stage, $Nystr{\ddot{o}}m$ method is used for automatic feature extraction from structural vibration signals. In the second stage, Moving Kernel Principal Component Analysis (MKPCA) is employed to classify the health conditions based on the extracted features. In this paper, KPCA has been implemented in a new form as Moving KPCA for effectively segmenting large data and for determining the changes, as data are continuously collected. Numerical results revealed that the proposed health monitoring system has a satisfactory performance for detecting the damage scenarios of a three-story frame aluminum structure. Furthermore, the enhanced version of KPCA methods exhibited a significant improvement in sensitivity, accuracy, and effectiveness over conventional methods.