• Title/Summary/Keyword: compliance control

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Effects of an Individualized Cardiac Rehabilitation Education Program on Knowledge about Coronary Artery Disease, Compliance of Sick Role, and Vascular Health Status in Patients of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (개별 심장재활 교육프로그램이 관상동맥중재술을 받은 환자의 질병관련지식, 환자역할이행과 혈관 건강상태에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Kyung Sim;Sung, Kyung Mi
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program on knowledge about coronary artery disease (CAD), compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Quasi-experimental design-based nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed. Using convenience sampling, data were collected from 60 patients who underwent PCI at S Hospital in S City from September 2014 to February 2015. For examining the effects of an individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program, knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status were measured. Results: The experimental group showed statistically significant differences in knowledge about CAD (t=24.21, p<.001), compliance with sick role (t=20.81, p<.001) and vascular health status (t=15.07, p<.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The individualized cardiac rehabilitation education program is effective in improving knowledge about CAD, compliance of sick role and vascular health status in patients who underwent PCI. Based on the findings of this study, nursing intervention programs focusing on individualized approach will be useful for patients undergoing PCI.

The Effects of Individualized Education on Stroke Patients' Post-discharge Anxiety and Self-care Compliance (개별화된 교육이 허혈성 뇌졸중 환자의 불안과 자가간호수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hyoung-Sook;Lee, Mee-Hun;Ha, Jae-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effect of individualized education on stroke patients' post-discharge anxiety and self-care compliance. Methods: It was a pretest-posttest design with non-equivalent groups. A total of 32 hospitalized stroke patients in experimental group were given individualized education three times at one day before, the day of and one week after discharge. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and $x^2$-test. Results: The scores of anxiety at posttest were $45.66{\pm}9.58$ in control group and $35.44{\pm}8.21$ in the experimental group. Self-compliance scores were $44.00{\pm}7.99$ in control and $61.06{\pm}7.69$ in the experimental group. These indicate that anxiety score is significantly lower (t=-4.58, p<.001), and self-compliance score is significantly higher (t=8.70, p<.001) in experimental group. Conclusion: If stroke patients receive a relevant individualized education, it could help reduce their anxiety. Also it would be useful to maintain and improve their self-care compliance after discharge.

A Study on Compliance Robot Using a PID Adaptive Controller (PID 적응 제어기를 이용한 컴플라이언스 로보트에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Kang, Moon-Sik;Koh, Jae-Won;Park, Mign-Yong;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a compliance robot control algorithm using a PID adaptive controller is proposed. The compliance robot is suitable for the tasks in contact with environment, such as assembly operation or surface processing. A hybrid robot control method can control force and position simultaneously and two independant feedback closed loops are formed in this method. Because the compliance robot is operated in contact with environment, it is very difficult to obtain linear model of dynamics for this robot. In order to overcome this difficulty, a PID adaptive controller independant of robot dynamics is applied to the compliance robot. The proposed control algorithm for the compliance robot was analyzed and conformed by simulating the surface processing task by a two-joint robot.

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Relationship between locus of control and treatment compliance in adult orthodontic patients (성인교정환자의 내외통제소재와 치료협조도에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Shin-Jae
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.32 no.2 s.91
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • It could be suggested that adult orthodontic patients may have peculiar psychological features as well as different periodontal tissue conditions compared with adolescent patients. The aims of the present investigation were to explore the relationships between psychological characteristics and treatment compliance of patient to orthodontist and assistants (dental hygienists). Two types of locus of control data (I-score, Internal locus of control score ; E-score, External locus of control score) were obtained for 312 adult patients and 765 adolescents and then analyzed in relation to their sex and treatment compliance. In general, orthodontic patients showed higher I-score trends than ordinary persons and adult patients manifested higher I-score than adolescent patients. Unlike adult patients, female adolescent patients showed higher I-score than male adolescent patients. Adult patients with higher E-score and adolescent patients with higher I-score than their counter-part subgroup were classified into more compliant group. Orthodontist performed more generous decision about patients' compliance than assistants. The results of this study also suggest that psychological survey in orthodontic field could comprise useful diagnostic criteria.

Nursing Students' Knowledge and Compliance with Multidrug-resistant Organism Infection Control Guidelines (다약제 내성균 감염관리지침에 대한 간호학생의 지식과 수행정도)

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Young-Ock;Yun, Seon-Young;Kang, Jeong-Hee;Park, So-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate knowledge of and compliance with the multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) infection control guidelines among student nurses on clinical practicum, Methods: survey questionnaire on MORO infection control was administered to a convenience sample of 259 nursing students from 3 different nursing schools Results: The mean knowledge score was 28.01/39 (71.82%). The percentages of correct answers for basic concepts, route of transmission, hand washing/ protective devices and environment management, were 55.40, 81.14, 84.94 and 69.17 respectively. The mean compliance score was 3.83/5. The compliance scores for education, communication, contact precaution, environment management, and hand washing were 3.06, 3.33, 3.86, 4.50, 3.92 and 4.29 respectively. 96.9% of subjects knew that they should wash hands after touching MORO patient while only 22.8% of subjects knew how to collect samples for VRE surveillance culture, The highest compliant item was hand washing after touching MORO patient. The Lo-west compliant item was referring to infection control manual. Conclusion: Comprehensive MDRO infection control education programs for nursing students should be developed to decrease MORO infection.

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Evaluation of an Individualized Education before Discharge and Follow-up Telephone Consultation on Self-efficacy for Kidney Transplant Patients (신장이식환자의 자기효능전략을 이용한 퇴원 시 개별교육과 추후 전화상담의 효과)

  • Hwang, Young-hui;Yi, Myungsun
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was to develop and evaluate an individualized education program based on self-efficacy for patients with kidney transplantation in Korea. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The participants consisted of 43 patients who underwent kidney transplants at one hospital in Seoul, from July 2012 to April 2013. The experimental group received an individualized education based on self-efficacy in the hospital and follow-up telephone consultation in the 2nd and 3rd week after discharge. The control group received a routine discharge education. Knowledge, self-efficacy, and compliance related to kidney transplant were measured and analyzed by frequency, average, Mann-Whitney U test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and ${\chi}^2$-test using SPSS WIN 20.0. Results: Significant differences were found in self-efficacy between the experimental group and the control group. But no significant differences were found in knowledge and compliance between two groups. The scores of several items on monitoring health status in compliance were higher in the experimental group than those of the control group. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the fact that an education program based in self-efficacy for patients with kidney transplant would be effective in improving self-efficacy and the ability to monitor their health status.

Development of Force/Torque Sensor and Compliance Algorithm for Assembly Robots (조립용 로보트의 힘.토오크 센서 및 컴플라이언스 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Ko, Nak-Yong;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Ha, In-Joong;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 1987
  • The force/torque sensor for robot is developed. The compliance algorithm for peg-in-hole insertion task using the forec/troque sensor is developed. The system consists of an IBM PC, robot, force/torque sensor, strain meter, A/D board, and interface board. The IBM PC functions as a main processor and the robot controller as a slave processor. The sensor is constructed to measure $T_x$, $T_y$, $F_z$ which are necessary to precisely execute a peg-in-hole insertion task by SCARA type assembly robot. The outputs of sensor are analyzed. On the basis of the analysis, compliance algorithm for peg-in-hole insertion task is developed. Some comments concerning the development of wrist force/torque sensor and compliance algorithm are given.

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A Compliance Control Strategy for Robot Manipulators Under Unknown Environment

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Oh, Sang-Rok;Suh, Il-Hong;Yi, Byung-Ju
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1081-1088
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a compliance control strategy for robot manipulators that employs a self-adjusting stiffiness function is proposed. Based on the contact force, each entry of the diagonal stiffness matrix corresponding to a task coordinate in the operational space is adaptively adjusted during contact along the corresponding axis. The proposed method can be used for both the unconstrained and constrained motions without any switching mechanism which often causes undesirable instability and/or vibrational motion of the end-effector. The experimental results involving a two-link direct drive manipulator interacting with an unknown environment demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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The Effect of Corporate Taxpayer's Compliance with Tax Audit: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • MUKIYIDIN, Mukiyidin;MUDA, Iskandar;KHOLIS, Azizul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2021
  • The study answers the awareness of taxpayers, tax authority services, tax socialization, tax collection, and account representative's controlling (monitoring) for compliance of the corporate Taxpayer. The study also examines the moderating effect of the tax audit to control the corporate Taxpayer's compliance. In this study, the method of non-probability sampling was used. The research data was gathered by handing out questionnaires at the Medan Kota Tax Office in Indonesia. The SEM method was used for data analysis through Lisrel 8.8 program. The findings of the study concluded that tax collection has a significant positive effect on corporate taxpayer's compliance and Tax audit moderates the relation between tax authority services and the account representative's controlling (monitoring) with corporate taxpayers' compliance. Also, tax socialization and account representative's controlling (monitoring) have a positive effect on the corporate taxpayer's compliance. In contrast, variables of taxpayer's awareness and tax authority services have a negative impact. Furthermore, tax audit does not moderate the relation between taxpayer awareness, tax socialization, and tax collection with the corporate taxpayer's compliance at Medan Kota Tax Office Indonesia. The findings suggest the Indonesian policymakers and tax authorities must create corporate legislation to handle compliance by leveraging the loopholes in tax legislation law and the tax audit system.

Effect of Individual Patient Teaching through Home Visiting on Compliance with Sick Role Behavior in Diabetic Patients and Duration of the Effect of the Teaching (가정방문을 통한 개별교육이 당뇨병환자 역할행위 이행에 미치는 영향과 교육효과의 지속에 관한 연구)

  • 박오장
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 1990
  • In order to determine the effect of individual patient teaching through home visiting on compliance with sick role behavior and the blood sugar level in diabetic patients, to determine if the effectiveness of the education was still present four year later and to inquire as to the effective time for a repeat education program this study was done through two quasi-experimental researches. The subjects consisted of 52 diabetic patients. The results of the study may be summarized as follows ; 1. Hypothesis I, in which the compliance with sick role behavior, the knowledge on diabetes and the health belief of the experimental group who received a diabetic education program will be higher than those of the control group who didn't receive the diabetic education, was supported by both studies in 1984 and 1988, confirming the effect on diabetic patients of the individualized education through home visiting ; In the 1984 study : Compliance(t=-11.7, p<.001) Knowledge(t=-5.41, p<.001) Health belief(t=-4.74, p<.001) In the 1988 study : Compliance(t=-4.85, p<.001) Knowledge(t=-2.85, p<.01) Health Belief(t=-2.99, p<.005) 2. The Hypothesis II, the blood sugar level of the experimental group will be lower than that of the control, was rejected in both studies, 1984 and 1988. 3. The Hypothesis III, the compliance, knowledge and health belief of the expermental group who received the education program in 1984 will not last till 1988, was supported in part, in compliance and health belief, but not in knowledge. In conclusion those who received the education program twice with an interval of 2 weeks, 4 years ago still had knowledge of diabetes but compliance and health belief had disappeared.

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