• 제목/요약/키워드: complex signal processing

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.032초

마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 실시간 QRS검출 앨고리즘 (A Real Time QRS Detection Algorithm Based-on microcomputer)

  • 김형훈;이경중;이성환;이명호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1986
  • This paper represents a real time algorithm which improves the some drawbacks in the past methods for detection of the QRS conplexes of ECG signals. In the conventional method we can't detect QRS complex and QRS duration more correctly in case of (1) the contaminated ECG with 60Hz noise, muscle noise. (2) the movement of the baseline for a QRS complex. (3) being abnormal QRS complex with prolonging QRS. Therefore, we have proposed a new algorithm which can detect accurate QRS complex detection in case of the contaminated ECG with 60Hz noise, muscle noise, and movement of baseline for QRS complex. Moreover, in case of prolonging QRS we accomplished to detect not only QRS complex but also a single pulse that has a width proportional to QRS duration. This algorithm which is proposed in our paper in our paper in programmed with 6502 assembly language for real time ECG signal processing.

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On the Complex-Valued Recursive Least Squares Escalator Algorithm with Reduced Computational Complexity

  • 김남용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권5C호
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a complex-valued recursive least squares escalator filter algorithm with reduced computational complexity for complex-valued signal processing applications is presented. The local tap weight of RLS-ESC algorithm is updated by incrementing its old value by an amount equal to the local estimation error times the local gain scalar, and for the gain scalar, the local input autocorrelation is calculated at the previous time. By deriving a new gain scalar that can be calculated by using the current local input autocorrelation, reduced computational complexity is accomplished. Compared with the computational complexity of the complex-valued version of RLS-ESC algorithm, the computational complexity of the proposed method can be reduced by 50% without performance degradation. The reduced computational complexity of the proposed algorithm is even less than that of the LMS-ESC. Simulation results for complex channel equalization in 64QAM modulation schemes demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has superior convergence and constellation performance.

병렬처리 알고리즘 적용 유도탄 점검 (Inspection of guided missiles applied with parallel processing algorithm)

  • 정의재;고상훈;이유상;김영성
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2021
  • 일반적으로 유도무기의 탐색기와 유도조종장치는 유도탄의 상태를 나타내기 위해 표적, 탐색, 인지, 포착정보를 처리하여 유도무기의 운용 및 제어를 담당하는 역할을 한다. 유도에 필요한 신호는 시선 변화율 신호, 시각 신호, 종말 단계 동체 지향 신호이며, 발사 통제에 필요한 신호는 표적, 감지 신호가 필요하다. 최근 유도탄의 복잡하고 처리하기 어려운 유도탄 신호를 실시간으로 처리하기 위해 유도탄의 데이터 처리 속도를 높여야 한다. 본 연구는 PLINQ(Parallel Language-Integrated Query)의 병렬 알고리즘 방법 중 스톱앤고와 역 열거형 알고리즘을 적용한 후 유도탄 점검 프로그램을 이용하여 실시간으로 유도탄 필요 신호 데이터 처리속도를 비교 후 처리결과를 나타내었다. 도출된 데이터 처리결과 기준으로 다중코어 처리방식과 단독코어 처리방식 CPU(Central Processing Unit) 처리속도 비교, CPU 코어 이용률을 비교하고 병렬처리 알고리즘 적용 시 유도탄 데이터 처리에 효과적 방법을 제안한다.

선형예측법을 이용한 심전도 신호의 부호화와 특징추출 (Pulse-Coded Train and QRS Feature extraction Using Linear Prediction)

  • 송철규;이병채;정기삼;이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a method called linear prediction (a high performant technique in digital speech processing) for analyzing digital ECG signals. There are several significant properties indicating that ECG signals have an important feature in the residual error signal obtained after processing by Durbin's linear prediction algorithm. The ECG signal classification puts an emphasis on the residual error signal. For each ECG's QRS complex. the feature for recognition is obtained from a nonlinear transformation which transforms every residual error signal to set of three states pulse-cord train relative to the original ECG signal. The pulse-cord train has the advantage of easy implementation in digital hardware circuits to achive automated ECG diagnosis. The algorithm performs very well feature extraction in arrythmia detection. Using this method, our studies indicate that the PVC (premature ventricular contration) detection has a at least 90 percent sensityvity for arrythmia data.

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병렬형 랜덤 신호 기반 학습을 이용한 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Controller Using the Parallel Architecture of Random Signal-based Learning)

  • 한창욱;오세진
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 제어기를 최적화하기 위하여 시뮬레이티드 어닐링(simulated annealing)과 결합한 병렬형 랜덤 신호 기반 학습법을 제안하였다. 랜덤 신호 기반 학습은 직렬 탐색구조로 되어 있어서 지역 탐색 능력은 뛰어나지만 전역 탐색 능력은 부족하다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 다양한 탐색 영역을 가지는 병렬형 랜덤 신호 기반 학습법이 소개 되었으며, 시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 랜덤 신호 기반 학습과 결합하여 학습 능력을 향상시켰다. 제안된 최적화 알고리즘을 도립진자 제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계 최적화에 적용하여 그 유효성을 보였다.

모호함수를 이용한 레이더 신호 생성기법 (Radar Signal Generation Technique using Ambiguity Function)

  • 홍동희;박성철;이성용;김정렬;박진규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2003
  • Radar signal simulation is increasingly gaining in importance according as modem radar systems are more complex. Although computer performance has been advanced, it is difficult to implement the real-time simulation because the detailed model for the radar is necessary to get the desired accuracy. In order to achieve real time operation, we propose radar signal generation technique using ambiguity function, Instead of wellknown correlation method. The ambiguity function is the mathematical modeling of the signal processing procedure which is a simulation section to require the most computations.

Realization of Point-Listening Characteristics by Enclosed Microphone Array System with Optimal Complex Weighting

  • Ohyama, Shinji;Sasagawa, Yukifumi;Cao, Li;Kobayashi, Akira
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 1999
  • An electronically Scannable microphone system is in the Planning stage. For this Purpose, a multiple microphone array with controllable delay is available. To achieve effective point-listening characteristics, we proposed an enclosed microphone array system with a complex weighting method. In this system, both the microphone arrangement and the value of the complex weighting are important. In this report, the construction of microphone array system and the signal-processing method are explained, and the calculation method for optimal complex weighting is also presented. A prototype experimental setup is designed and fabricated to verify the expected characteristics.

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CPLD를 이용한 이륜 속도차방식 AGV 제어기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the Dual Motor Drive AGV Controller Using CPLD)

  • 진중호;백한석;한석붕
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle)를 제어하기 위한 hard-wired 제어기를 설계하였고, CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device)를 이용하여 구현하였다. 제안된 제어기는 자율주행을 위한 유도장치 제어기, 모터 제어장치, 입출력 sequence 제어기 등을 포함하고 있다. 마이크로프로세서에 의해 구현된 기존방식에 비해 hard-wired 제어방식을 사용하므로 복잡한 프로그램 과정을 줄일 수 있다. 또한 메모리, 조합논리, 순서논리 회로를 쉽게 추가할 수 있어 제품의 개발시간 단축, 제품 크기 축소, 난이도 등에서 발생되는 총 제작비용 등을 감소시킬 수 있다. 제어기는 VHDL을 이용하여 동작적 기술 방법으로 설계되었으며, Altera사의 MAX+Plus II를 사용하여 합성하였고, EPF10K10LC84-4 디바이스로 구현하여 AGY 모형(Line-tracer)에 적용시켜 동작을 확인하였다.

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아날로그 신호처리를 위한 NCS 기반 기술교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of NCS-Based Technical Education Program for Analog Signal Processing)

  • 조춘남
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.510-514
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    • 2020
  • Vocational education needs to be transformed to cultivate talents with diverse fusion competencies, which is in line with the recent changes that have become a part of the complex technological developments in the 4th Industrial Revolution. Therefore, it is very important for college graduates to obtain employment skills as they are required to prepare for careers within the complex environments of future societies. With the transition to the Internet of Things (IoT)-based control in the manufacturing industry, the development of technological education and related training programs is required to cultivate practical talents for students who have acquired not only the information on existing programmable logic controller (PLC)-based technology, but also that on embedded programming technology. Therefore, to develop an NCS-based education program for analog signal processing to ensure that programming can easily be learned for cultivating practical talent, this study summarizes the opinions of field experts, selects the appropriate NCS competency unit, and designs an adequate technology education training program.

TCM 복호기의 ACS 다중화 및 생존경로척도 기억장치 관리 방법 (A Method of Multi-processing of ACS and Survivor Path Metric Memory Management for TCM Decoder)

  • 최시연;강병희;김진우;오길남;김덕현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2001
  • TCM offers considerable coding gains without compromising bandwidth or signal power. But TCM decoder is more complex than convolutional Viterbi decoder. Because, the number of branches exponentially increased by the constraint length and input symbol bits. The parallelism of ACS and memory management technique of SPMM is one of the important factor for speed-up and hardware complexity. This paper proposes a multi-processing technique of ACS and also gives a memory management technique of SPMM in TCM decoders.

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