• 제목/요약/키워드: complex construction project

검색결과 391건 처리시간 0.029초

The Status Quo of Graph Databases in Construction Research

  • Jeon, Kahyun;Lee, Ghang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.800-807
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to review the use of graph databases in construction research. Based on the diagnosis of the current research status, a future research direction is proposed. The use of graph databases in construction research has been increasing because of the efficiency in expressing complex relations between entities in construction big data. However, no study has been conducted to review systematically the status quo of graph databases. This study analyzes 42 papers in total that deployed a graph model and graph database in construction research, both quantitatively and qualitatively. A keyword analysis, topic modeling, and qualitative content analysis were conducted. The review identified the research topics, types of data sources that compose a graph, and the graph database application methods and algorithms. Although the current research is still in a nascent stage, the graph database research has great potential to develop into an advanced stage, fused with artificial intelligence (AI) in the future, based on the active usage trends this study revealed.

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미국 CDI사의 건축물 발파해체 기법 (On the explosive demolition technology of construction building CDI, USA)

  • 장병하
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1995
  • Explosives demolition mothod is allowed for more efficient time-saving and safer demolitioni operations as compared to conventional / mechanical demolition methods. CDI has to minimize the effects of noise, dust and various demolition hazards to the public areas, and residences that are located adjacent to the project site. CDI's explosives demolition work on the Nam san Foreigner's Apartment Complex and chosun trading Co's factory are backed by over 45 years of explosives experience in the demolition of over 6,000 structures worldwide, many of these structures are similar to the Nam san Foreigner's Apt. and Chosun trading's factory in construction and proximity to sensitive adjacent exposures. Recoginized worldwide as the founder of the leader in explosives demolitioni technology, CDI always will applied "State-of-the-Art" explosives techniques to safely and successfully achieve the desired demolition results on these project. CDI has never injured, much less caused any fatality, to either a worker on one of our sites or to a third party during the implosion of high-rise structure.

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농촌경관자원 조사의 문제점 및 개선방안 연구 - 2008 농촌어메니티 100선을 중심으로 - (Research on a Modification of Rural Amenity Landscape Survey Table - Centered on 2008 Rural Amenity Selection 100 -)

  • 정호현;정남수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2010
  • As rural landscape is considered important elements of rurality, there are many concerns about management and conservation. Rural development administration have performed rural amenity resources survey project in South Korea from 2005 for verifying states and efficient management of rural amenity. There are some problems about ambiguous definition of rural landscape range and data overlap. In this research, we reviewed rural amenity resources survey focusing rural landscape and analysized elements of 50 complex landscape resources in 2008 rural amenity selection 100. Finally, we suggested landscape viewpoint resource table in place of rural landscape because it can minimize data overlap in survey project.

Global Standard realizing process of Automobile Assembly Line

  • Seo, Byung-Chil
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2015
  • In the trend of globalization and location transfer of existing production bases is still characterized by an extremely unstable status between different countries and different regions. The results are negative impacts on cost, quality and speed of project implementation, especially automobile industry which is one of the most complex manufacturing sectors. In order to overcome problems from Global Standardization of Production Line and its Localization, it is highly required comprehensive coordination among design of production equipment, production technology, space and interfaces. It is necessary to set up standard of production equipment and building for parallel progress, in order to complete production line in shortest time for launching product. In addition, this standard should keep flexibility with consideration of local situation which means "Glocalization."

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광진구민회관의 건설사업관리 적용현황과 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A study on the status and improvement of construction management in Gwangjin-Gu Culture & Sports Center)

  • 정재진;유병기
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2003
  • 지방자치단체에서 공공공사 발주시 발주자는 사업추진에 대한 전문성 및 관리능력이 취약하며, 사업추진을 위한 전문조직을 갖추어 운영하는 것에 대한 부담과, 현행 책임감리 업무의 한계성에 대한 대안으로 건설사업관리(CM)용역의 발주를 선호하는 추세이다. 그러나 설계${\cdot}$시공일괄공사의 여건에서는 대형건설사업의 수행 및 CM적용 사례가 많지 않고, 일괄공사의 특성에 따른 문제 등으로 통상적으로 설계단계의 업무와 책임감리업무를 혼합한 형태로 CM업무가 수행되고 일어 전반적인 CM업무가 적용된다고 될 수 없다. 따라서 일괄공사에 적절하고 체계적인 CM방식이 정착되기 위하여는 앞으로도 많은 실험적 적용과 경험축적을 필요로 하고 있으며 이를 바탕으로 한 현실적인 적용방안의 모색이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 광진구민회관의 CM적용사례를 요약하여 실시설계관리, 설계${\cdot}$시공VE수행, Fast-Track적용, PMIS 운영 등에 대한 실무적용상의 문제점과 이에 대한 각각의 개선방향을 제시하고, 결론에서는 일괄공사에서 효율적으로 CM임무를 수행할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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4D 시뮬레이션을 위한 공법 템플릿 기반의 건설공정 자동 생성 (Automated Generation of a Construction Schedule Based on the Work Method Template for 4D Simulation)

  • 송성열;양정삼;명태식
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.216-228
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    • 2012
  • BIM-based 4D simulation makes people easily understand complex construction process using 3D graphics model and helps them review and identify the construction schedule in each phase of the construction process. Moreover, 4D simulation can be used as reference data to determine the validity of the process in the design phase and will be utilized as a measure for checking the construction process. Therefore 4D simulation of construction improves efficiency of project management. However, current commercial applications available for 4D simulation do not provide sufficient functions for connection of 3D models and process information. In this paper, we propose an automated generation method through the definition of the process based on a work method template and developed the template based schedule generation system (TSGS).

Prediction of EPB tunnelling performance for various grounds in Korea using discrete event simulation

  • Young Jin Shin;Jae Won Lee;Juhyi Yim;Han Byul Kang;Jae Hoon Jung;Jun Kyung Park
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2024
  • This study investigates Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) performance prediction by employing discrete event simulation technique, which is a potential remedy highlighting its stochastic adaptability to the complex nature of TBM tunnelling activities. The new discrete event simulation model using AnyLogic software was developed and validated by comparing its results with actual performance data for Daegok-Sosa railway project that Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) TBM machine was used in Korea. The results showed the successful implementation of predicting TBM performance. However, it necessitates high-quality database establishment including geological formations, machine specifications, and operation settings. Additionally, this paper introduces a novel methodology for daily performance updates during construction, using automated data processing techniques. This approach enables daily updates and predictions for the ongoing projects, offering valuable insights for construction management. Overall, this study underlines the potential of discrete event simulation in predicting TBM performance, its applicability to other tunneling projects, and the importance of continual database expansion for future model enhancements.

생태하천 복원 방안 (Suggestions for Ecological Stream Restoration)

  • 김명진
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2007
  • Urban streams have been severely degraded with wastewater and concrete structure over a prolonged period. The Chonggyecheon Restoration Project recovered a stream in the downtown Seoul with landscaping, plantings and bridges after the cover concrete and elevated asphalt road were removed. The project has been criticized partly because it is not an ecological restoration but rather the development of an urban park with an unnaturally straight flowing stream, artificial building structures, and artificial water pumping from the Han River. Nevertheless, the public have praised the project and almost 100,000 visitors per day come to see the reeds, catfish, and ducks. The stream restoration project is attractive to central and regional government decision makers because it increases the public concern of landscape amenity. Several projects such as Sanjichon and Kaeumjungchon are on going and proposed. These projects have a common and different respect in scope and procedure. The Chonggyecheon project in the process of environmental impact assessment (EIA) and prior environmental review system (PERS) reviewed the environmental impacts before development. Kaeumjungchon in the PERS and Sanjichon without EIA and PERS are reviewed. EIA and PERS systems contribute to checking the ecological sustainability of the restoration projects. A stream restoration project is a very complex task, so an integrated approach from plan to project is needed for ecologically sound restoration. Ecological stream restoration requires 1) an assessment of the entire stream ecosystem 2) establishing an ecologically sound management system of the stream reflecting not only benefits for people but also flora and fauna; 3) developing the site-specific design criteria and construction techniques including habitat restoration, flood plains conservation, and fluvial management; 4) considering the stream watershed in land use plan, EIA, PERS, and strategic environmental assessment (SEA). Additionally the process needs to develop the methodologies to enhance stakeholder's participation during planning, construction, and monitoring.

대형 국가 R&D 프로젝트의 기술관리 프로세스 : 파이로 프로젝트를 중심으로 (Technical Management Processes for Large National R&D Projects : Focused on Pyro Project)

  • 김정국;고원일;구정회;남효온
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2017
  • The Pyro project, one of the large national R&D project to construct Korea Advanced Pyroprocessing Facility (KAPF), which has many goals such as development of pyro technology and process equipment, design of equipment and facility, construction, and test operation, is now under research and development. To reduce uncertainty and risk of such complex project, the technical management processes in systems engineering standards and NASA handbook were reviewed, and then the ten common technical management processes were selected for the large national R&D project to meet its goal successfully. And the essential technical management processes were finally suggested for Pyro project in consideration of current situation of the project.

공동주택 후분양 전환에 따른 프로젝트 금융의 현황 및 활용방안 (The Current State and Application of project Financing followed by Sale after Building System of the Apartment)

  • 이성록;문휘영;이수용
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2004
  • 주택건설시장에서 정부의 후분양 방식 도입이 점차 가시화되고 있는 상황에서 더 이상 기존의 건설금융 기법으로는 건설환경의 변화에 대처할 수 없게 되어 자금의 유동성 및 사업 자금 확보에 어려움을 겪을 것으로 예상된다. 결과적으로 주택건설산업에서 분양대금 수입의 시기변화에 따라 선분양의 장점이었던 건설금융 및 사업안정성 확보가 어려워지기 때문으로, 시장충격의 완화를 위한 방안마련 및 건설 자금조달을 위한 건설금융의 활성화가 전제되어야 할 것이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 분양을 통해 공급되는 공동주택으로 시행사-건설업체 도급방식의 계약으로 이루어진 주택공급사업을 대상으로 하였으며, 건설 SWOT 분석을 통하여 주택분양사업의 후분양 전환시 선분양 자금을 대체할 수 있는 자금조달 기법으로서 프로젝트 파이낸싱의 기대효과 및 적절한 활용방안에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 주택분양사업에서 프로젝트 파이낸싱을 활용할 경우, 자금조달 및 사업위험 감소를 위한 전략 수립 시 기초적 인 자료로서 활용이 가능할것으로 기대된다.