• Title/Summary/Keyword: compact antenna

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Design of a compact coplanar waveguide-fed 2-element quasi-Yagi antenna (코플래너 도파관으로 급전되는 소형 2-소자 준-야기 안테나 설계)

  • Baek, Woon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2199-2205
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a design method for a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed 2-element quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) is studied. A balun between CPW and coplanar strip (CPS) which feeds a planar dipole is implemented by connecting the one end of ground strips in a CPW to a signal strip. The antenna size is reduced by bent strip dipole and reflector, and an integrated balun. The proposed antenna was designed for the operation in a UHF radio frequency identification (RFID) band of 902-928 MHz, and the effects of various parameters such as dipole length, reflector length, distance between dipole and reflector, feed position were examined. The antenna with a size of $90mm{\times}80mm$ was fabricated on an FR4 substrate, and the experiment results reveal a frequency band of 885-942 MHz for a voltage standing wave ratio < 2, a gain > 4.3 dBi, and a front-to-back ratio > 7 dB over the frequency band for the UHF RFID.

Structural Analysis of Spaceborne Two-axis Gimbal-type Antenna of Compact Advanced Satellite (차세대 중형위성용 2축 짐벌식 안테나의 구조해석)

  • Park, Yeon-Hyeok;You, Chang-Mok;Kang, Eun-Su;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • A two-axis gimbal-type antenna for a Compact Advanced Satellite (CAS) is used to efficiently transmit high resolution image data to a ground station. In this study, we designed the structure of a two-axis gimbal-type antenna while applying a launch lock device to secure its structural safety under a launch environment. To validate the effectiveness of the structural design, a structural analysis of the antenna was performed. First, a modal analysis was performed to investigate the dynamic responses of the antenna with and without the mechanical constraints of the launch lock device. In addition, a quasi-static analysis was performed to confirm the structural safety of the antenna structure and bolt I/Fs between the antenna base and the satellite. The suitable range of constraint force on the launch lock device was also determined to ensure the structural safety and mechanical gapping of the ball & socket interfaces, which places multi-constraints on the azimuth and elevation stage of the antenna.

Design of an Ultra-Compact UHF Passive RFID Tag Antenna for a Medical Sample Tube

  • Lee, Jung-Nam;Hwang, Moon-Young;Lee, Sang-Il;Lee, Kwang-Chun;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.974-977
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    • 2012
  • In this letter, a small-sized ultra-high frequency (UHF) RFID tag antenna for a medical sample tube is proposed. The RFID tag antenna is designed and fabricated based on the circular loop antenna used in the UHF band (Korea standard, 917 MHz to 923.5 MHz). The tag antenna size is reduced using a circular meander stub. The antenna has a physical size of 8 mm, which is about ${\lambda}$/40 in electrical length. The proposed tag antenna is molded into a medical sample and multitag identification is performed.

Improved Performance of Microstrip Antenna using the Compact Photonic Band-gap Structures (소형 포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 마이크로스트립 안테나의 성능 향상)

  • Kim Young-Do;Lee Hong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.347
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new Mushroom-like PBG concepts for designing with forbidden frequency band-gap at low frequency. These design rules are based on enhancing the capacitance per unit area using modified top-patch of mushroom PBG with no increase on the overall thickness of the substrate board. Also, in this paper, a new approach to suppress the surface wave from antenna is proposed by embedding compact mushroom PBG in the substrate. Comparisons between the results from a conventional patch antenna to a patch antenna on a PBG substrate show that the reduction in the surface wave level is remarkable. This can be observed in the radiation pattern and the maximum gain. The maximum gain for reference patch antenna is $6.43dB{\imath}$ at 5.37 GHz, while the maximum gain for the patch antenna with normal mushroom and vane mushroom PBG is $7.24dB{\imath}\;and\;7.53dB{\imath}$at 5.14 GHz. The back radiation is also considerably reduced; this will lead, of course, to an increase in the antenna efficiency.

Compact Broadband Monopole Antenna for Digital TV Reception (디지털 TV 수신용 소형 광대역 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho;Park, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1996-2002
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a design method for a compact broadband planar monopole antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) is studied. The proposed broadband monopole is optimized for terrestrial digital television (DTV) reception. In order to achieve broadband characteristics, the monopole and ground conductor are gradually tapered. By loading slit pairs on both monopole and ground plane, the proposed antenna is miniaturized. The monopole is fed by a CPW with 75-ohm characteristic impedance on an FR4 substrate and its size is $100mm{\times}200mm$. The optimized monopole antenna for DTV band (470-806 MHz) is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and tested experimentally to verify the results of this study.

A Compact CPW-fed Antenna consisted of Three Folded Patches for Mobile Handsets (이동통신용 단말기를 위한 3개의 폴디드 패치로 이루어진 소형 CPW 안테나)

  • Choi, In-Tae;Shin, Ho-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2773-2778
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the compact antenna with three folded patches for use in a number of bands of LTE, WCDMA, US-PCS, and WLAN at the same time is proposed. As the changes in widths of the 3 patches to widen the insufficient bandwidth are given, it is optimized for $S_{11}$<-6dB(VSWR<3). The CPW with a number of advantages is used in the proposed antenna. The proposed antenna is designed and fabricated with FR4 substrate to the size of $44.9{\times}35{\times}1mm^3$. Fabricated antenna has within $S_{11}$<-6dB under operating bands. And measured characteristics of radiation patterns and gains are shown under operating bands.

An Aircraft CLAS Antenna Design using Composite Magneto-dielectric Material (복합자성유전체를 이용한 항공기 CLAS 안테나 개발)

  • Kim, Yo-Sik;Bae, Ki-Hyoung;Yu, Byung-Gil;Kim, Min-Sung;Park, Chan-Yik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.820-826
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a compact and wideband CLAS(Conformal Load bearing Antenna Structure) was studied using smart skin technique. In order to satisfy the electrical performance of the CLAS antenna, the proposed CLAS antenna is composed of conductive mesh, face-sheet, radiator, honeycomb, housing. Especially, radiator is composed of composite magneto-dielectric material and radiating element etched on the PCB (Printed Circuit Board). The radiating element is inserted into the composite magneto-dielectric material and has sloted Folded LP(Log Periodic) structure. By fabricated composite magneto-dielectric, the resonance frequency is decreased and the impedance matching characteristics is improved. We verified that the antenna has wideband characteristics and compact size using the antenna test results.

A Frequency Tunable and Compact Metamaterial Peano Antenna (주파수 가변 및 소형 Metamaterial Peano Antenna)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Jang, Kyung-Duk;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a frequency tunable and compact antenna which consists of a first-order Peano curve, two shorting posts, and two inductors which are serially connected between the posts and the edge of the Peano curve. By properly choosing the inductance of two inductors, the operating frequency of the antenna can be controlled without sacrificing the fractional bandwidth. To give good demonstration of the operating mechanism, the equivalent circuit of this antenna is included. To validate the simulation results, we have fabricated the several antennas of being integrated with different inductors, and the measured results show a good agreement with the simulated ones. The measured results reveal that the operating frequency is shifted from 1.47 GHz to 0.586 GHz without the decrease of the input impedance bandwidth. In case of integrating two inductors of 91nH and 470nH, the electric size of the antenna is only $0.0246 {\lambda}{\times}0.0246{\lambda}{\times}0.0114{\lambda}$. The measured fractional bandwidth$(S_{11}{\leq}-10 dB)$ and the radiation efficiency of the antenna are 5.22% and 47.25%, respectively.

Design a Non-Slot Step Folded PIFA and Analyze the Characteristic for Dual-Band GSM and W-CDMA

  • Lee, Vea-O;Ko, Hyun-Jung;Park, Sang-Bok;Cheon, Chang-Yul;Jeong, Yong-Seek
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the folded PIFA with its made an alteration to a factor of resonance for L-slot PIFA. Proposed antenna maintain diminished size patch and improve each bandwidth of GSM(0.88$\sim$-0.96 GHz) and W-CDMA(1.92$\sim$2,17 GHz) for miniaturized repeater. The non-slot step folded PIFA's structure that design of essence was general L-slot PIFA for dual-band. It has no U-slot, multi band and the another slot. The parameters of proposed antenna were optimized for dual-band and compact size by folded singleness patch. Proposed antenna by using folded singleness patch take satisfaction main point, bandwidth of GSM and W-CDMA, compact patch size($39{\times}21{\times}13mm^3$). The antenna was designed by FDTD simulation tool and it was made from result of simulation. Measured data shown that the proposed non-slot step folded PIFA was strong possibility.

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Design of Compact Truncated Patch Antenna for GPS System (GPS용 Compact Truncated 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Yoo, Jang-Ho;Son, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS용 Compact Truncated 패치 안테나를 제작 및 설계하였다. 또한 각모서리에 슬롯을 이용하여 소형화를 유도하였다. 중심주파수는 1.575GHz를 사용하였으며, 제작된 안테나는 VSWR 2:1 이하에서 약 50MHz의 대역폭을 보였으며, 1.575MHz에서 축비 2.7dB인 결과를 얻었다.

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