• 제목/요약/키워드: commutation point

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.032초

Soft-Switching T-Type Multilevel Inverter

  • Chen, Tianyu;Narimani, Mehdi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1182-1192
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    • 2019
  • In order to improve the conversion efficiency and mitigate the EMI problem of conventional hard-switching inverters, a new soft-switching DC-AC inverter with a compact structure and a low modulation complexity is proposed in this paper. In the proposed structure, resonant inductors are connected in series for the arm branches, and resonant capacitors are connected in parallel for the neutral point branches. With the help of resonant components, the proposed structure achieves zero-current switching on the arm branches and zero-voltage switching on the neutral point branches. When compared with state-of-art soft-switching topologies, the proposed topology does not need auxiliary switches. Moreover, the commutation algorithm to realize soft-switching can be easily implemented. In this paper, the principle of the resonant operation of the proposed soft-switching converter is presented and its performance is verified through simulation studies. The feasibility of the proposed inverter is evaluated experimentally with a 2.4-kW prototype.

치위생(학)과 졸업예정자의 취업준비 및 선호도에 관한 조사연구 (Employment preparation and job preference of dental hygiene majoring students)

  • 황지영;양송이;손가연;원복연;오상환
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate dental hygiene majoring students on employment preparation and job preference. Methods : Subjects were 471 dental hygiene majoring students in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do, Daejeon, Chungcheong-do, Busan, and Jeju-do. Except 34 incomplete answers, 437 copies were analyzed. Results : Female accounted for 98.9%. Grade point average(GPA) ranged from 3.5 to 4.0 (38.8%). Most of the students lived in Gyeonggi (20.4%). Out of 364 students, 58.5% had hospital coordinator certificates and 36.3% had computer related certificatse. Those who studied in Gyeongnam wanted to work in Gyeongnam (90.6%), and those who studied in Seoul wanted to work in Seoul (79.7%). These results revealed the same tendencies in Gangwon(56.8%), Gyeonggi(47.6%) and Jeju(39.3%). Except for Chungbuk and Gyeongnam, most students preferred Seoul as a preferable working location (p<0.000). The reason for the preferable working locations included easy commutation (31.0%), higher income (28.5%), and brand value of hospital (22.5%). Most students chose job for easy commutation (44.8%, p<0.000) and welfare benefits (29.6%). Preference for income ranged from 15,000,000~20,000,000 Korean Won including Daejeon (75.0%), Gyeongnam (59.4%), Chungbuk (58.4%), and Jeju (56.7%). Conclusions : It is necessary to implement the various curricula development including future planning and mastery of foreign language education focused on globalization.

CS-PDM Series Resonant High Frequency Inverter for Copy Machine

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Eid, Ahmad Mohamad;Hiraki, Eiji;Kim, Sung-Jung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1066-1071
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the two lossless auxiliary inductors-assisted voltage source type half bridge (single ended push pull: SEPP) series resonant high frequency inverter for induction heated fixing roller in copy and printing machines. The simple high-frequency inverter treated here can completely achieve stable zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation for wide its output power regulation ranges and load variations under its constant high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Its transient and steady state operating principle is originally described and discussed for a constant high-frequency PDM control strategy under a stable ZCS operation commutation, together with its output effective power regulation characteristics-based on the high frequency PDM strategy. The experimental operating performances of this voltage source SEPP ZCS-PDM series resonant high frequency inverter using IGBTs are illustrated as compared with computer simulation results and experimental ones. Its power losses analysis and actual efficiency are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The feasible effectiveness of this high frequency inverter appliance implemented here is proved from the practical point of view.

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Series Load Resonant High Frequency Inverter with ZCS-PDM Control Scheme for Induction-Heated Fusing Roller

  • Sugimura, Hisayuki;Kwen, Soon-Kurl;Koh, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the two lossless auxiliary inductors-assisted voltage source type half bridge (single ended push pull: SEPP) series resonant high frequency inverter for induction heated king roller in copy and printing machines. The simple high-frequency inverter treated here can completely achieve stable zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation for wide its output power regulation ranges and load variations under its constant high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Its transient and steady state operating principle is originally described and discussed for a constant high-frequency PDM control strategy under a stable ZCS operation commutation, together with its output effective power regulation characteristics-based on the high frequency PDM strategy. The experimental operating performances of this voltage source SEPP ZCS-PDM series resonant high frequency inverter using IGBTs are illustrated as compared with computer simulation results and experimental ones. Its power losses analysis and actual efficiency are evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The feasible effectiveness of this high frequency inverter appliance implemented here is proved from the practical point of view.

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이산화 오차를 고려한 ZCP 추정방법과 고속 BLDC 센서리스 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study of the ZCP Estimation Methods considering Discretization Error and High Speed BLDC Sensorless Drive)

  • 서은정;손정원;선우명호;이우택
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents zero crossing point(ZCP) estimation methods considering discretization error for a high speed brushless DC(BLDC) motor drive. The ZCP is estimated by detecting the change of back-EMF polarity for the BLDC sensorless drive, and the discretization error exist on the estimated ZCP. The discretization error of the ZCP is a cause of the delay of a commutation timing of current and increment of a current ripple factor. Besides a delay of a ZCP estimation brings on the limitation of a speed range for the BLDC sensorless drive. The compensation method based on the error analysis with probability theory for reducing the effects of the discretization error of the ZCP is proposed. Also a ZCP estimation method according to the Back-EMF patterns is proposed to widen the speed range for the BLDC sensorless drive. The proposed methods are verified by the experiment.

불규칙 점 집합에서의 웨이브렛에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wavelets on Irregular Point Set)

  • 지인호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2023
  • 이 논문에서는 일차원과 이차원에서 불규칙한 점 집합에서의 웨이브렛을 구현하고 분석하는 기법이 기술되었다. 특히 우리는 부분할 방법과 계산에 집중하였다. 부분할은 선과 망사를 연속적인 분할 동작의 부드러운 곡선이나 곡선의 표면으로 간략화시키는 기법을 의미한다. 웨이브렛 구조를 특이한 환경에 일반화시키는 열쇠는 일반화된 부분할을 사용하는 것이다. 첫 번째 일반화 구조는 이미 부분할과 연결되었는데 그것은 이차 일반화 웨이브렛 구현에 보다 더 중요하게 되었다. 부분할 구조는 빠른 알고리즘을 제공하여주고, 자연적인 다해상도 구조를 만들어 주어 우리가 추구하려는 기본의 스케일 함수와 웨이브렛을 제공하여 준다.

Position Sensorless Control of BLDC Motors Based on Global Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Observer

  • Wang, Xiaoyuan;Fu, Tao;Wang, Xiaoguang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1559-1566
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    • 2015
  • The brushless DC motor (BLDCM) has many advantages. As a result, it is widely used in electric vehicle (EV) drive systems. To improve the reliability of the motor control system, a position sensorless control strategy based on a sliding mode observer (SMO) is proposed. The global fast terminal sliding mode observer (GFTSMO) is proposed to enhance the control performance of the SMO control system. The advantages of the linear sliding mode and the nonsingular terminal sliding mode (NTSM) are combined in the control strategy. The convergence speed of the system state is enhanced. The motor commutation point is obtained with the observation of the back EMF, and the instantaneous torque value of the motor is calculated. Therefore, the position sensorless control of the BLDCM is realized. Experimental results show that the proposed control strategy can improve the convergence speed, dynamic characteristics and robustness of the system.

주파수 제어에 의한 직렬 공진형 컨버터의 특성 해석 (The Analysis of a Series Resonant Converter with Frequency Control)

  • 이윤종;김철진
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the static and dynamic characteristic analysis of the Series Resonant DC to DC Converter with frequency control. The natural commutation of all switch element is realized when the switching frequency is below the resonant frequency of the tank circuit, and the analysis is limited to only this region. For the analysis method, state plane technique is adopted, and each operation mode is defined from normalized switching frequency Fsn. Under this condition, circuit performance is analyzed ideally. The physical characteristics of the series resonant converter is easily grasped by this analysis method with frequency control and this analytical results are directly applicable to the actual converter design. The validity of the analysis is verified by comparing with experimental results and the stability of the converter is confirmed against small variations around the operating point by conventional frequency domain analysis.

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선간 전압을 이용한 BLDC 모터의 센서리스 구동 (Sensorless Drive of the BLDC Motor using a Line Voltage Difference)

  • 김태연;유쥰
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, sensorless drive schemes have been proposed widely and most of them are based on the ZCP (Zero Crossing Point) detection of the BEMF (Back Electro-Motive Force). These schemes have two main problems. One is that ZCP may not be detected at low speed and thus a forced drive is required. The other problem is that there is $30^{\circ}$ phase difference between ZCP and the motor commutation instant and to ensure proper operation, this gap should be accounted for. To solve these problems a circuit is devised for detecting ZCP of the BEMF difference through the line voltage difference. Experimental results show that the output of this circuit is identical to that of the Hall sensor signal, and velocity control of a BLDC motor is possible without the sensor.

온라인 턴오프각제어를 통한 SRM의 성능최적화에 관한 연구 (Online Turn-off Angle Control for Performance Optimization of the SRM)

  • 정병호;조금배;백형래;김동휘;김대곤;김평호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 2006
  • This paper represent improved On-line Turn off Angle control schemes for switched reluctance motors based on current control. For the purpose of the finding optimal commutation switching angle point, it is utilized him on and turn off position calculation with inductance vs. current vs. flux linkage analysis method. The goal of proposed paper is the maximization of the energy conversion per stroke and maximizing efficiency and obtaining approximately flat-topped current waveform. The proposed control scheme is demonstrated on a prototype experimental system.

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