• 제목/요약/키워드: community practice

검색결과 1,526건 처리시간 0.03초

공동체적 가정교육의 실행과 가정건전도 (The Relationship between Community Values Taught at Home and the Soundness of Family Life)

  • 이영호;지영숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to investigate how the community values taught at home by parents affect the soundness of family life. The 914 participants in the sample were parents residing in Seoul. Major findings are described in the following: 1) The general level education of community-oriented values at home, which was measured by the level of parents' practice of community-oriented behavior, was very insufficient. 2) The soundness of family life was measured in six sub-areas. The six areas showed varying degrees of soundness, but the overall level of soundness was satisfactory. The conjugal relationship had the highest degree of soundness, whereas the general everyday atmosphere at home marked the lowest level. 3) The only significant independent variable that affected the practice of community values was the participants's subjective perception of their social class standing. 4) The level of practice of community values and social class variables were found to influence the soundness of family life. The level of practice of community values was an especially strong predictor in all areas of family soundness. In conclusion, the education of community values at home, measured by the parental practice of community-oriented behavior, positively influences the soundness of the family.

간호대학생의 지역사회 방문건강관리 실습경험 (Nursing Students' Practice Experience on Community Visiting Nursing)

  • 하재현;박정희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-53
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of nursing students' practice on community visiting nursing. Methods: For this study, in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 12 nursing students, and data were collected through individual in depth interviews from September to December 2018. The data were analyzed using the phenomenological analysis method suggested by Colaizzi. Results: The experience of visiting nursing practice consisted of four themes. Four themes are 'Understanding visiting nursing work: Tight time and problems to overcome', 'Understanding visiting nursing object: People waiting for a visiting nurse', 'Visiting nursing practice experience: Sometimes to get reprimanded but rewarding practice', and 'Expectations for visiting nursing business: Hopes for development'. Conclusion: Findings from this study presented vivid experiences of nursing students who on community home visit nursing. Community visiting nursing practice became an opportunity for students to understand visiting nursing and target people and to think about the necessity of visiting nursing and future development direction. It is necessary to develop an institutional and policy basis with regard to the increasing number and role expansion of community visit nurses.

4년제 간호대학(과) 지역사회간호학 실습교육의 현황분석 (Current Status of Community Health Nursing Practicum in Bachelor Program in Korea)

  • 이향련;김광숙;강경아;이정렬
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-37
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the current situation of community health nursing practicum in bachelor programs. Method: Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of questions on education goals, teaching items, teaching methods, and evaluation methods and items. Forty five nursing departments/colleges or 84.9% of four-year nursing schools in Korea responded to the survey. Result: Nursing process application and understanding about the role and function of community health nurses were major goals of practice education. Community health centers were the most significant practice fields because all nursing schools mentioned them as places for practice. All nursing schools used a specific evaluation tool to measure students outcomes and utilized guidebooks to help students. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the goals of practice education should be standardized to improve the quality of education. Besides, evaluation tools that can be used commonly at all nursing schools should be developed to measure the effectiveness of practice education of community health nursing.

  • PDF

단일약국과 다약국 프로그램에서 수행한 지역약국 필수실무실습에 대한 평가 (Evaluation of the Pharmacy Student Practice Programs in the Mono Community Pharmacy and Multiple Community Pharmacies)

  • 이민철;조민휘;정영준;이지영;윤현옥
    • 한국임상약학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.296-303
    • /
    • 2014
  • Background: The first pharmacy student practice undergoing 6 year pharmacy school curriculum have begun in the hospital pharmacy, community pharmacy, pharmaceutical company and administrative office since 2013. Although most of practice sites have prepared the program of pharmacy student practice education for several years under guideline of Korean Association of Pharmacy Education, generally community pharmacies which start the pharmacy student practice education have difficulty in performing the desirable student practice program due to absent experience for it. So we reported the comparison of student practice programs between mono pharmacy and multiple pharmacies conducted by Gyeongsang National University College of Pharmacy to provide the future design information of the ideal pharmacy student practice in community pharmacy. Method: Students who practiced both multiple (multi) and mono pharmacy (mono) programs for each 5 weeks were participated the survey to evaluate the student practice programs. Results: The results of the survey on the student practice program reported that students were much more satisfied with the multiple pharmacies program than mono pharmacy program in both practical contents ($4.12{\pm}0.72$ : $3.27{\pm}1.28$; multi : mono) and satisfaction ($4.54{\pm}0.54$ : $3.54{\pm}1.3$; multi : mono) and they all gave the highest points ($5.00{\pm}0.00$) to multiple pharmacies program for recommendation because the multiple pharmacies program was significantly helpful for their experience to plan the future career. Conclusion: Mono and multiple pharmacy practice programs would be a great helpful for student's future career. However, the disadvantages of each program should be amended gradually for the unified and specialized program to be established the ideal community pharmacy student practice in Korea. The results will be affected the pharmacy practice program for students in community pharmacy and the other colleges of pharmacy to design the ideal community pharmacy practice program.

지역약국 필수실무실습에 관한 프리셉터와 학생의 인식 비교 (Perception Gap between Preceptors and Pharmacy Students on Introductory Pharmacy Practice Education in Community Pharmacy Practice Setting)

  • 박지영;진혜경;강지은;이정연
    • 한국임상약학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective: This study was to investigate the perception gap between preceptors and pharmacy students on community pharmacy experiential education. Methods: The online survey was performed for 55 preceptors and 215 pharmacy students separately from April 1 to April 30, 2014. The preceptors were who completed community pharmacy practice experience at least a session and the students were who involved in community pharmacy practice for more than 21 days. The questionnaires were prepared based on the lesson contents guideline of Introductory Pharmacy Practice Education of Community Pharmacy by Korea Association of Pharmacy Education. The survey questions were consisted with demographic characteristics, evaluation of student and preceptors, benefits and disadvantages of pharmacy practice for both groups. Results: A total of 27 (49.1%) preceptors and 103 (47.9%) pharmacy students responded to the survey questionnaires. Preceptors indicated that students lacked face-to-face communication ability with patients, caregivers, and physicians. One of the Benefits of participating in pharmacy practice education as a preceptor included the improvement of self-esteem (70.37%). Disadvantages were identified as workload burden due to teaching and preceptor responsibilities at the same time. All students responded that benefits of experiencing pharmacy practice education were helping them determine their career, and they would consider working in community pharmacies (68.93%). However, handling over-the-counter drugs and communicating with doctors or nurses were identified as barriers. In addition, preceptors and pharmacy students expressed necessity of the standard text books and curriculums. Conclusion: This study identified the perception gap on community pharmacy experiential education between preceptors and pharmacy students. For the successful implementation of pharmacy practice experience, the effective and appropriate methods should be developed.

부모의 공동체규범과 가정교육 (Practice in Norm of Community by the Parents & Home Education)

  • 지영숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.207-220
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was attempted to find out the practice in norms of community by parent influence on home education. The sample were obtained from 945 parents in Seoul. The major findings were as follow; 1) level of the practice in norms of community by parent were insufficient. implementing and evaluating of home education 3) the practice in norms of community by parent have a more significant effect on the evaluating than planning and implementing of home education.

  • PDF

일개 대학 간호학과생의 보건소 실습평가와 경험에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Community Health Nursing Practice and Nursing Student's Clinical Experience at Public Health Centers)

  • 박정모;이숙정
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.161-170
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose: To evaluate community health nursing practice by nursing students for basic data to improve nursing practice education, and to determine the clinical practice experiences of nursing students at public health centers. Method: According to methodological triangulation, all data was collected from March 2001 to June 2001 through prepared questionnaires with 62 Participants, and in depth interviews with 2 Participants, and content analysis with 8 Participants. Results: 1. Clinical practice content was needed to make up professionally. 2. Clinical practice instructor was satisfied with teaching by community health nursing professor, but not by public health center nurse. 3. Clinical environment was perceived as good. 4. Clinical practice time was perceived suitable, but practice evaluation was given a low grade. 5. Experience of nursing students was grouped into 9 categories and 20 themes. 9 Categories are as follows: change of public health center image, difficulty in the personal relationship, positive personal relationships, doubt about the attitude, doubt about the task, tension, worth, ambivalance of the conference, feeling about the end stage of the clinical practice. Twenty themes are stereotypic of the public health care center: recognition, difficulty between tasks and interrelationships with the clients, decrease of self esteem due to deficiency of trust with the students, exchange of feelings in the relationships, the situation of clients was not considered, feelings were disregarded, not systematic, regarding students as supplementory manpower, independent work but not enough contents, anxiety & fear, self-trust, be skilled in the practice, pragmatic knowledge formation, understanding of the old person, self-study of oneself. live up to the expectation, consider as the job, dissolve the stress and impose burden, feeling the lack regarding active approach in the practice. Conclusion: The students have perceived the need of community health nursing through the clinical practice. Clinical practice of community health nursing requires content supplement, correction of instruction by public center nurses, environmental alteration, evaluation criteria set up. Experience of clinical practice in the public health center was as follows: Getting rid of the stereotype about public health center, nursing students comprehended variety and were worth while to do clinical practice in spite of tension& anxiety and fear. And they thought to be a community nurse someday.

  • PDF

지역사회간호학 실습교육 개선 방안: 간호교육 인증평가 기준을 중심으로 (Direction of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education Focusing on the Nursing Education Accreditation Criteria)

  • 전경자;진영란;김희걸;김춘미;송연이;김숙영;이한주;정인숙;서기순;최경원
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to seek the direction of community health nursing practice education focus on the nursing education accreditation criteria. Methods: We collected data through e-mail survey to all of 202 Korean nursing baccalaureate education institute in April, 2016. The 93 professors teaching community health nursing was responded about their affiliated institute (response rate 46.0%). Results: The Korean nursing graduates in Feb. 2016 was practiced 3.01 credits, 131.6 hours in community health nursing course. Community health nursing practice agency was public health center (98.9%), Public health center post (43.0%), Public health center branch (32.3%) in order. The possibility to achieve the course objectives up to national examination was recognised Public health center (3.4), Public health center post (3.3), Public health center branch and school (3.2) from 5 score likert scale. A lot of nursing education institute have difficulty in clinical placement in community health nursing practice agency that meet eligibility of preceptor and space gaining for only nursing students. Conclusion: The nursing education accreditation criteria in 3rd cycle have to be considered real community health nursing practice situation and newly emerging community health nursing fields.

아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천연구 -'포괄적 지역사회 계획(CCIs)'관점 적용- (A Study on Community Development Practice for Children: Applying the Perspective of CCIs)

  • 홍현미라
    • 한국아동복지학
    • /
    • 제55호
    • /
    • pp.57-86
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 포괄적 지역사회계획 관점을 적용하여 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천의 시사점을 찾는 것이다. 연구 참여자는 구룡포 마을(어촌)과 가능1동 마을(도시)에서 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천경험을 가지고 있는 6명의 사회복지사이고 이들을 대상으로 FGI방법을 사용하였다. 발견된 주요 연구 결과는 첫째, CCIs 초기 단계에서 지역사회 사정기술이 중요하였다. 둘째, 어촌지역 실천에 있어서 현지화 전략이 유용하였다. 셋째, 빈곤한 아동의 부모를 조직화 하는 것이 중요하였다. 마지막으로, 외국의 연구와는 달리 어촌 마울에서의 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천의 성과가 높게 나타났다.

마을공동체미디어 실천에 대한 민속지학적 연구 (An Ethnographic Research on the Practice of Maeul Community Media)

  • 김은규
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.135-146
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 마을공동체미디어의 실천과 관련 누가, 왜 참여하고, 참여자들의 역할은 마을공동체미디어의 운영에 어떠한 연관성을 가지는지, 그리고 참여자들의 참여 요건은 무엇인지를 살펴보고자 했다. 이를 위해 농촌지역사회에서 실천되고 있는 마을신문을 민속지학적으로 접근하였고, 참여관찰, 심층인터뷰, 내용분석을 수행했다. 연구 결과는 조화로운 주민 참여가 마을신문 실천의 핵심이며, 주민 참여는 자발성, 개방성, 재능기부, 관계성이라는 요건을 바탕으로 하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 자발성은 지역공동체의 구성원으로서 지역사회의 활성화에 대한 바램과 노력이 이어지는 것이다. 개방성은 주민 누구나 자유롭게 참여할 수 있는 마을신문의 운영 구조와 연관된다. 재능기부는 주민 참여의 구체적 실천 형태로서 각자의 경험, 지식, 전문성을 바탕으로 한다. 그리고 관계성은 자발성과 실천을 연결해주는 지역사회의 연결망이자 마을공동체미디어의 운영 구조이다. 이러한 주민참여의 요건들이 긍정적 협업으로 이어질 때 마을공동체미디어의 순기능이 발현되며, 지속가능성 역시 확보된다는 것을 마을신문의 사례를 통해 확인 할 수 있었다.