• Title/Summary/Keyword: community Map

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Zooplankton Community Dynamic in Lentic Freshwater Ecosystems in the Nakdong River Basin (낙동강 유역권 내 정수생태계의 동물플랑크톤 군집 동태)

  • Kim, Seong-Ki;Hong, Dong-gyun;Kang, MeeA;Lee, Kyung-Lak;Lee, Hak Young;Joo, Gea-Jae;Choi, Jong-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2015
  • In order to estimate the influence of environmental factors on zooplankton communities in lentic freshwater ecosystems, 20 reservoirs and wetlands were monitored by season in 2013. A total of 109 species of zooplankton were identified during the study period. Zooplankton assemblage showed a different distribution in its density and diversity in accordance with the seasons. In particular, the density of zooplankton (98 species and 603ind. L-1) was the most in autumn when compared to the other seasons. In order to effectively analyze zooplankton distribution that are affected by various environmental factors, a Self-Organizing Map (SOM) was used, which extracts information through competitive and adaptive properties. A total of 11 variables (8 environment factors and 3 groups of zooplankton) were patterned on to the SOM. Based on a U-matrix, four clusters were identified from the model. Among zooplankton communities, rotifer displayed a positive relationship with water temperature, and cladocerans and copepod were positively related to conductivity, chlorophyll a, and nutrient factor (i. e. TN and TP). In contrast, high dissolved oxygen appeared to have a negative effect on zooplankton distribution. Consequently, the SOM results depicted a clear pattern of zooplankton density clusters partitioned by environmental factors, which play a key role in determining the seasonal distribution of zooplankton groups in lentic freshwater ecosystem.

A State-of-the-Practice Review on the Management of the Domestic Geotechnical and Geological Information Data (국내 지질 및 지반조사 자료 관리 현황에 대한 실용적 고찰)

  • Jang, Yonggu;Jeon, Heungsoo;Chae, Deokho;Cho, Wanjei
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there have been various researches on the cost reduction and savings during the construction activities with the development of automation and computerized information system. Considering the cost savings during the construction, the development of the geological and geotechnical information system with high practical use becomes very important since the geologic and geotechnical data are required for the design of the various structures. Currently, the geological and geotechnical data are collected and distributed as a geological/geotechnical map or engineering geology map and map with other specific purpose through geoinfo system at Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Korea Mineral Resources GIS at Korea Mineral Resources Corporation, Geotechnical Information Portal System at Korea Institute of Construction Technology, Geotechnical Information System at the City of Seoul and the Ocean Data Integration Material System at Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration. Furthermore, the information on the groundwater is monitored and collected via Integrated Ground Water Information Service at Korea Water Resources Corporation and Rural Groundwater net at Korea Rural Community Corporation. Therefore, in this study, the contents of the geological and geotechnical data collected from the above mentioned government organization are compared and the DB and distribution system with higher utilization are suggested based on the comparisons with those from other countries such as United States of America, Japan and Germany.

A Study on Monitoring and Management of Invasive Alien Species Applied by Citizen Science in the Wetland Protected Areas(Inland Wetland) (시민과학을 활용한 습지보호지역의 생태계교란 식물 모니터링 및 관리방안 연구)

  • Inae Yeo;Kwangjin Cho
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2023
  • This study suggested a citizen science based model to enhance the efficacy of the managing invasive alien plants and examined whose applicability in 3 Wetland Protected Areas (Jangrok of Gwangju metropolitan city, Madongho of Goseong in South Gyeongsang Province, and Ungok of Gochang in North Jeolla Province). The process consists of (a) collecting citizen scientist including local residents of 3 protected areas and piling up information on the 4 species of invasive alien plants (Sicyos angulatus L., Solanum carolinense L., Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. and Solidago altissima L) in a information platform Ecological Information Bank (EcoBank) from September 18th to October 31th, (b) constructing distribution map containing the location and density (3 phases: individual-population-community) of target plants, (c) providing distribution map to Environment Agency and local government who is principal agent of managing invasive alien plants in 3 protected areas, and from whom (d) surveying applications of the distribution map and opinion for future supplement. As a result, citizen science based monitoring should be continued to complement the nationwide information for the field management of invasive alien plants with the expansion of target species (total 17 plants species that Ministry of Environment in South Korea designated) and period of monitoring in a year to increase the usability of surveyed information from citizen science. In the long run, effectiveness of the management of invasive alien species applied by citizen science should be reviewed including efficacy of field management process from citizen's participating in elimination project of invasive alien plants and time series distribution followed by the management of the species.

Development Strategies for Rural Tourism in Nam Hae (남해군 농촌관광의 기본방향과 추진전략)

  • Choi Kuk-Hyon;Kim Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.261-279
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    • 2005
  • This study tried to examine the possibility of rural tourism policy in Nam-Hae county and to provide a strategy for development of the local economy. It was carried out on a basis that the rural tourism businesses are operated by the local government(Nam-Hae county office). In doing so, this study investigated social, cultural and geographical characteristics and the regional tourism resources of Nam-Hae area. Based on the survey, it classified the types of rural tourism and suggested provisional tourist maps by the type. This study assumed that the local government has a full responsibility for the rural tourism businesses from the initial stage of setting up development plans to the operation of the businesses. Rural tourism theme courses of each small-position area provided tourists with tour courses and time schedules depended on geographical features of the areas. It produced a map that actually makes possible the theme rural tourism. The conclusion of this study is that the quality of living in Nam-Hae county would be improved with the rural tourism businesses which lead to increase in farm household income and to develop local settlement areas.

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Design of Real-Time Monitoring System for Recycling Agricultural Resourcing Based on USN

  • Ji, Geun-Seok;Min, Byoung-Won;Oh, Yong-Sun;Mishima, Nobuo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a integrated real-time monitoring system for recycling agriculture resourcing based on USN. We design and implement the monitoring system so that we can integrate the quality control of farmyard and liquid manures, barn environment monitoring, and positioning information control into a total management system performing recycling of excrement and manure. Selection of sensors and sensor-node construction and requirements, structure of wire/wireless communication networks, and design of monitoring program are also presented. As a result of operating our system, we can get over various drawbacks of conventional separated system and promote the proper circulation of excrement up to the farmyard. We confirm that these advanced effects arise from the effective management of the total system integrating quality control of farmyard/liquid manure, barn/farmhouse information, and vehicle moving monitoring information etc. Moreover, this monitoring system is able to exchange real-time information throughout communication networks so that we can construct a convenient information environment for agricultural community by converging IT technology with farm and stockbreeding industries. Finally we present some results of processing using our monitoring system. Sensing data and their graphs are processed in real-time, positioning information on the v-world map offers various moving paths of vehicles, and statistical analysis shows all the procedure from excrement occurrence to recycling and resourcing.

Standardized Surveying Method of Rural Amenity Resources with Database Normalization Technique (자료정규화를 통한 농촌어메니티자원 조사표의 표준화)

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Rhee, Sang-Young;Jung, Nam-Su;Lee, Ji-Min;Cho, Soon-Jae;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.10 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • In Korea, rural community has been becomming unstable by declining of agriculture. In order to solve this problem, there were some trials to activate rural communities by maintaining rural amenities. But, it is difficult to use rural amenities as a development factor to promote rural communities because there are few researches about quantifying rural amenities. In this study, a method fer quantifying rural amenities is suggested using database normalization technique. Previous thirty seven surveying items of rural amenity resources are formally reduced to five common surveying items, seven resources, and eleven surveying tables. Finally, big picture of rural amenity resource map with surveying data for rural development is suggested.

A Study on the Survey of Requested Contents for Living Safety Web DB (생활안전 Web DB 구축을 위한 콘텐츠 요구조사에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Dong-Hyeon;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • For improving social safety, It is important to build Web DB of criminal prevention and open to the public. It could be help to mitigate social damage of crimes and accidents. In this study, the main goal is to analyze and apply the applicable contents from user demands studies and case studies for a domestic life safety Web DB. For this study 31 cases of international life safety Web DB were collected and analyzed. Customer participation style of Web service was reviewed. And demand survey for crime weakness group like students, and young women was examined. As a results people needed to know the un-safety area in their usual life and their ways; school to home, work to home. While creating the Web DB for domestic life safety, user content according to different economic status and publicity for Web DB proved to be important factors.

Contents Development Strategies for Field Trips with Creative Activities Using Smart Devices (창의적 체험활동을 위한 스마트 기기용 콘텐츠 개발 전략)

  • Kim, Hong-Rae;Lim, Byeong-Choon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2011
  • The present study proposes an innovative approach to develop educational contents for the field trip with creative activities. In the study, the field trip with creative activities extends students' learning spaces from not only the classroom but also social circumstances. With the use of the Creative Resource Map (CRM) for students' field trip, students can approach to rich contents whenever and wherever they want. For this, it is necessary to have a variety of curriculum-related contents. For the content development, it is important to enhance mutual cooperation between school and local community as well as to create local capacity for the development of the u-learning contents with smart devices.

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A Study on Variables of Aircraft Noise Survey in Korea (국내 항공기 소음 성가심 조사 설계 시 고려해야 할 변수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;Lee, Kun;Chang, Seo-Il;Son, Jin-Hee;Lee, Yeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2006
  • For the purpose of finding if aircraft noise annoyance response is affected to variables when noise survey is performed, the questionnaire survey is conducted around the Gimpo International Airport in Seoul, Republic of Korea. This residential area is exposed to the aircraft noise and road traffic noise, simultaneously. Research areas are classified according to three different aircraft noise exposure levels expressed in WECPNL, under 75, between 75 and 80, and above 80 WECPNL, on aircraft noise map. The 7-step numerical magnitude with verbal category scales is used to measure the annoyance level. This surrey suggests that aircraft noise annoyance is not affected to an important extent by other noise sources (road traffic noise, community noise) and demographic variables (sex, age, education, occupation, dwelling type, length of residence). Aircraft noise annoyance would be related to complaint activity which is one of attitudinal variables.

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A Study on the Application of Korean local informatizing Success Model for informatizaion of Indonesia (인도네시아의 정보화를 위한 한국의 지역정보화 성공모델 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ryoung;Park, Hwa-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2010
  • To a developing country, the advancement of economic status through informatization is an important element contributing to the local society, nation, and to the global world. This research paper is a study on application of Korea's local informatization successful model to Indonesia. Through activated interaction between enterprises and policy makers from Korea and Indonesia, the research paper seeks to create research based network and provide opportunities of information access and business matching to local informatized and e-business enterprises. In research adopted regions, Indonesia's pekalongan region where infra is settled to certain extent by city development project is selected. Therefore, investigating on pekalongan's current geographical, humanistic status quo, and infra, the paper suggest a road map to customized pekalongan's local informatization based on Korean local informatizing successful model.