• 제목/요약/키워드: color information

검색결과 4,691건 처리시간 0.028초

칼라 히스토그램 기반 영상 검색을 위한 효율적인 칼라 특징 정보 추출 기법 (Efficient Color Feature Information Extraction Method for Color Histogram-based Image Retrieval)

  • 이호영;김영태;김희수;배태면;하영호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권8B호
    • /
    • pp.1413-1423
    • /
    • 2000
  • 칼라 히스토그램 방법은 영상 획득 시 광원의 위치나 광원색의 변화에 따라서 칼라 분포가 변하게 되어 동일한 내용을 담고 있는 영상이라 할 지라도 검색 효율이 떨어지는 단점을 가진다 그래석 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 조명의 변화가 배제된 칼라 정보를 추출한 후 이에 대한 칼라 히스토그램을 이용한 영상 검색 방법을 제안한다 제안한 방법은 생동폭 조절을 통하여 광원의 위치 변화 때문에 발생하는 음영으로 인한 색 분별력 저하를 방지하였으며 물체의 확산 반사 성분만을 이용한 gray world 가정 기반의 광원색 제거 방법으로 조명 조건 변화가 배제된 칼라 정보를 추출하였다 실험 결과 추출된 칼라정보를 이용한히스토그램 방법이 조명의 영향이 배제되지 않은 입력 영상의 칼라 정보를 이용한 히스토그램 방법보다 높은 검색 효율을 보임을 확인 할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Ergonomic Evaluation of Color Breakup in Field-Sequential Color Projection System

  • Shibate, Takashi;Kawai, Takashi;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ukai, Kazuhiko
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
    • /
    • pp.121-124
    • /
    • 2005
  • A field-sequential color projection system can display color images using panel. However, it suffers from a characteristic trichromatic separation known as "color breakup". The viewing of images exhibiting color breakup may cause visual fatigue and mental stress. In this study, the authors examine, from the standpoint of human factors, the objective and subjective symptoms that can result from the viewing of images with color breakup.

  • PDF

Color table과 context buffer를 이용한 color conversion과 downsampling 기법 (Color conversion and downsampling scheme using color table and context buffer)

  • 채희중;이호석
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.1 (B)
    • /
    • pp.432-434
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 IJG(Independent JPEG Group) JPEG 부호기의 처리 과정중 color table 과 context 버퍼를 이용한 color conversion과 downsampling 방법에 대해 소개한다. IJG JPEG은 전처리 과정에서 context buffer 사용함으로써 각 컴포넌트(RGB)에 대한 color conversion과 downsampling을 효과적으로 수행한다. 또한 각 컴포넌트(RGB)에 대한 부동 소수점 연산의 처리 결과를 미리 계산하여 color table에 저장함으로써 color converter에서 이를 참조, 색차 변환 계산에 적용하도록 하여 처리 속도를 향상 시키고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 IJG JPEG의 부호화 과정에서 사용되는 context 버퍼의 구조와 필요성 그리고 color table의 구조와 효과에 대하여 소개한다.

  • PDF

컬러 정보와 피부색 모델을 이용한 피부 영역 검출 (Skin Region Extraction Using Color Information and Skin-Color Model)

  • 박성욱;박종관;박종욱
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • 제45권4호
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2008
  • 피부색은 자동화된 얼굴 인식을 위한 매우 중요한 정보 중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 컬러 정보와 피부색 모델을 이용한 피부 영역 검출 기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 적응적 조명 보정 기법을 통해 피부색 영역의 검출 성능을 개선하였고 전처리 필터를 적용하여 피부색이 아닌 영역을 먼저 제거시킴으로써 처리 속도를 향상시켰다. 또한 피부색 검출 성능이 우수한 ST 컬러 공간을 수정하여, 보다 정확한 피부색 영역을 추출할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 방법의 실험 결과 기존의 방법과 비교하여 보다 우수한 검출 결과를 나타냈으며, 처리 속도 또한 약 $33{\sim}48%$ 향상시킬 수 있었다.

Color Image Coding Based on Shape-Adaptive All Phase Biorthogonal Transform

  • Wang, Xiaoyan;Wang, Chengyou;Zhou, Xiao;Yang, Zhiqiang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.114-127
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive all phase biorthogonal transform (SA-APBT). This algorithm is implemented through four procedures: color space conversion, image segmentation, shape coding, and texture coding. Region-of-interest (ROI) and background area are obtained by image segmentation. Shape coding uses chain code. The texture coding of the ROI is prior to the background area. SA-APBT and uniform quantization are adopted in texture coding. Compared with the color image coding algorithm based on shape-adaptive discrete cosine transform (SA-DCT) at the same bit rates, experimental results on test color images reveal that the objective quality and subjective effects of the reconstructed images using the proposed algorithm are better, especially at low bit rates. Moreover, the complexity of the proposed algorithm is reduced because of uniform quantization.

다양한 색상 정보에 대한 적응과 갑작스런 제거가 정상 성인의 보행 중 족저압력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Adaptation and Sudden Remove of Various Color Information on Plantar Foot Pressure during Gait in Normal Adults)

  • 이상열;최수홍;이수경
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.391-396
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose : The Purpose of this study is to investigate the values of foot pressure during gait cycle according to adaptation and sudden remove of various color information. Methods : Participants who met the criteria for this study (n=13). RS-Scan was used to measure plantar foot pressur according to Five kinds of color information in this study. Results : The adaptation of various color information is no statistically significant on all area. But sudden remove of various color information is statistically significant on T2-5, M5 and MF area. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that sudden remove of various color information reduces the ability of balance during gait in normal adults. And these results means that increase risk of falling down according to sudden remove of various color information.

Saliency Detection based on Global Color Distribution and Active Contour Analysis

  • Hu, Zhengping;Zhang, Zhenbin;Sun, Zhe;Zhao, Shuhuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제10권12호
    • /
    • pp.5507-5528
    • /
    • 2016
  • In computer vision, salient object is important to extract the useful information of foreground. With active contour analysis acting as the core in this paper, we propose a bottom-up saliency detection algorithm combining with the Bayesian model and the global color distribution. Under the supports of active contour model, a more accurate foreground can be obtained as a foundation for the Bayesian model and the global color distribution. Furthermore, we establish a contour-based selection mechanism to optimize the global-color distribution, which is an effective revising approach for the Bayesian model as well. To obtain an excellent object contour, we firstly intensify the object region in the source gray-scale image by a seed-based method. The final saliency map can be detected after weighting the color distribution to the Bayesian saliency map, after both of the two components are available. The contribution of this paper is that, comparing the Harris-based convex hull algorithm, the active contour can extract a more accurate and non-convex foreground. Moreover, the global color distribution can solve the saliency-scattered drawback of Bayesian model, by the mutual complementation. According to the detected results, the final saliency maps generated with considering the global color distribution and active contour are much-improved.

퍼지 추론에 기반 한 직물 염료 생산공정의 디지털 색상관리 (Fuzzy Inference based Digital Color Management of Textile Dye Manufacturing)

  • Kyungwon Jang;Jinhyun Kang;Jaemyoung Hwang;Taechon Ahn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
    • /
    • pp.1533-1536
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, instead of conventional color management method that using spectrum analysis, a simplified color management scheme is proposed that is low-cost required method to reproduce the visual color perception of human. Proposed scheme uses computer color scanner to obtain a bit map image from dyed original color sample, and conducts pixel analysis by image histogram. From obtained image histogram, extract the color and RGB value from histogram that shows dominant pixel distribution of the sample image.

  • PDF

Face Detection Algorithm using Color and Convex-Hull Based Region Information

  • Park, Minsick;Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
    • /
    • pp.217-220
    • /
    • 2001
  • The detection of face in color images is important for many multimedia applications. It is the first step for face recognition and ran be used for classifying specific shots. In this paper describes a new method to detect faces in color images based on the skin color and hair color. In the first step of the processing, regions of the human skin color and head color are extracted and those regions are found by their color information. Then we converted binary scale from the image. Then we are connected regions in a binary image by label. In the next step we are found regions of interesting by their region information and some conditions.

  • PDF

색각 이상 사용자를 위한 MPEG-21 디지털 아이템 적응 변환

  • 양승지;송재일;노용만;남제호;홍진우
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.50-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied the adaptation technique for color vision variations in the MPEG-21 Digital Item Adaptation (DIA). As color is more widely used to carry visual information in the multimedia content, ability to perceive color plays a crucial role in getting visual information. DIA is performed respectively for severe color vision deficiency (dichromats) and for mild color vision deficiency (anomalous trichromats), according to the description of user characteristics about color vision variations. Adapted images are tested by simulation program for color vision variations so as to recognize the appearance of the adapted images in the color deficient vision. Experimental result shows that proposed adaptation technique works well in the MPEG-21 framework.

  • PDF