• Title/Summary/Keyword: color image segmentation

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Bone Segmentation Method of Visible Human using Multimodal Registration (다중 모달 정합에 의한 Visible Human의 뼈 분할 방법)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Dong-Sung;Kang, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.7_8
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a multimodal registration method for segmentation of the Visible Human color images, in which color characteristics of bones are very similar to those of its surrounding fat areas. Bones are initially segmented in CT images, and then registered into color images to lineate their boundaries in the color images. For the segmentation of bones in CT images, a thresholding method is developed. The registration method registers boundaries of bodies in CT and color images using a cross-correlation approach, in which the boundaries of bodies are extracted by thresholding segmentation methods. The proposed method has been applied to segmentation of bones in a head and legs whose boundary is ambiguous due to surrounding fat areas with similar color characteristics, and produced promising results.

A Study on the Color Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on the Scale-Space Filter and the Fuzzy c-Means Techniques (스케일 공간 필터와 FCM을 이용한 컬러 영상영역화에 관한 연구)

  • 임영원;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1548-1558
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a segmentation algorithm for color images based on the scale-space filter and the Fuzzy c-means (FCM) techniques is proposed. The methodology uses a coarse-fine concept to reduce the computational burden required for the FCM. The coarse segmentation attempts to segment coarsely using a thresholding technique, while a fine segmentation assigns the unclassified pixels by a coarse segmentation to the closest class using the FCM. Attempts also have been made to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with other algorithms such as Ohlander's, Rosenfeld's, and Bezdek's. Intensive computer simulations has been done and the results are discussed in the paper. The simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm produces the most accurate segmentation on the O-K-S color coordinate while requiring a reasonable amount of computational effort.

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Color Image Segmentation Based on Edge Salience Map and Region Merging (경계 중요도 맵 및 영역 병합에 기반한 칼라 영상 분할)

  • Kim, Sung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image segmentation method which is based on edge salience map and region merging is presented. The edge salience map is calculated by combining a texture edge map with a color edge map. The texture edge map is computed over multiple spatial orientations and frequencies by using Gabor filter. A color edge is computed over the H component of the HSI color model. Then the Watershed transformation technique is applied to the edge salience map to and homogeneous regions where the dissimilarity of color and texture distribution is relatively low. The Watershed transformation tends to over-segment images. To merge the over-segmented regions, first of all, morphological operation is applied to the edge salience map to enhance a contrast of it and also to find mark regions. Then the region characteristics, a Gabor texture vector and a mean color, in the segmented regions is defined and regions that have the similar characteristics, are merged. Experimental results have demonstrated the superiority in segmentation results for various images.

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Color Image Analysis of Histological tissue Sections (해부병리조직에 대한 칼라 영상분석)

  • Choe, Heung-Guk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggest a new direct method for mage segmentation using texture and color information combined through a multivariate linear discriminant algorithm. The color texture is computed in nin 3${\times}$3 masks obtained from each 3${\times}$3${\times}$3 spatio-spectral neighborhood in the image using the classical haralick and Pressman texture features. Among these 9${\times}$28 texture features the best set was extracted from a training set. The resulting set of 10 features were used to segment an image into four different regions. The resulting segmentation was Compared to classical color and texture segmentation methods using both box classifiers and maximum likelihood classification. It compared favourably on the test image from a Fastred-Lightgreen stained prostatic histological tissue section based on visual inspection. The classification accuracy of 97.5% for the new method obtained on the training data was also among the best of the tested methods. If these results hold for a larger set of images, this method should be a useful tool for segmenting images where both color and texture are relevant for the segmentation process.

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Clustering 방법을 이용한 칼라영상의 Segmentation

  • 김정선;김종대;김성대;김재균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we propose the new color image segmentation algorithm using clustering method in the normalized r,g,b coordinates. The number of intrinsic clusters which are included in color image is estimated by the clustering quality measure and the initial centers of clusters are calculated by a hierarchical way. The proposed algorithm was varified by the computer simulation.

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Color Image Segmentation Using Adaptive Quantization and Sequential Region-Merging Method (적응적 양자화와 순차적 병합 기법을 사용한 컬러 영상 분할)

  • Kwak, Nae-Joung;Kim, Young-Gil;Kwon, Dong-Jin;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an image segmentation method preserving object's boundaries by using the number of quantized colors and merging regions using adaptive threshold values. First of all, the proposed method quantizes an original image by a vector quantization and the number of quantized colors is determined differently using PSNR each image. We obtain initial regions from the quantized image, merge initial regions in CIE Lab color space and RGB color space step by step and segment the image into semantic regions. In each merging step, we use color distance between adjacent regions as similarity-measure. Threshold values for region-merging are determined adaptively according to the global mean of the color difference between the original image and its split-regions and the mean of those variations. Also, if the segmented image of RGB color space doesn't split into semantic objects, we merge the image again in the CIE Lab color space as post-processing. Whether the post-processing is done is determined by using the color distance between initial regions of the image and the segmented image of RGB color space. Experiment results show that the proposed method splits an original image into main objects and boundaries of the segmented image are preserved. Also, the proposed method provides better results for objective measure than the conventional method.

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An Intelligent Video Image Segmentation System using Watershed Algorithm (워터쉐드 알고리즘을 이용한 지능형 비디오 영상 분할 시스템)

  • Yang, Hwang-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an intelligent security camera over internet is proposed. Among ISC methods, watersheds based methods produce a good performance in segmentation accuracy. But traditional watershed transform has been suffered from over-segmentation due to small local minima included in gradient image that is input to the watershed transform. And a zone face candidates of detection using skin-color model. last step, face to check at face of candidate location using SVM method. It is extract of wavelet transform coefficient to the zone face candidated. Therefore, it is likely that it is applicable to read world problem, such as object tracking, surveillance, and human computer interface application etc.

Building Recognition using Image Segmentation and Color Features (영역분할과 컬러 특징을 이용한 건물 인식기법)

  • Heo, Jung-Hun;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a building recognition algorithm using watershed image segmentation algorithm and integrated region matching (IRM). To recognize a building, a preprocessing algorithm which is using Gaussian filter to remove noise and using canny edge extraction algorithm to extract edges is applied to input building image. First, images are segmented by watershed algorithm. Next, a region adjacency graph (RAG) based on the information of segmented regions is created. And then similar and small regions are merged. Second, a color distribution feature of each region is extracted. Finally, similar building images are obtained and ranked. The building recognition algorithm was evaluated by experiment. It is verified that the result from the proposed method is superior to color histogram matching based results.

Proposal of Image Segmentation Technique using Persistent Homology (지속적 호몰로지를 이용한 이미지 세그멘테이션 기법 제안)

  • Hahn, Hee Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a robust technique of image segmentation, which can be obtained if the topological persistence of each connected component is used as the feature vector for the graph-based image segmentation. The topological persistence of the components, which are obtained from the super-level set of the image, is computed from the morse function which is associated with the gray-level or color value of each pixel of the image. The procedure for the components to be born and be merged with the other components is presented in terms of zero-dimensional homology group. Extensive experiments are conducted with a variety of images to show the more correct image segmentation can be obtained by merging the components of small persistence into the adjacent components of large persistence.