• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.98-106
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• 2012

The current market preassure of least environmental effects of products needs companies to consider whole life cycle of their products during their design phase. To support the integrated and collaborative development of the products, this paper proposed product data model for extended Product Data Managemen (PDM) that can support integrated design of product, manufacturing process, and customer services, based on the consistent and comprehensive PDM databases. The product data model enables design, manufacturing, and service engineers to express their products and services efficiently, with sharing consistent product data, engineering changes, and both economical and environmental evaluations on their design alternatives. The product data model was implemented with a prototype PDM system, and validated through an example product. The result shows that the PDM based on the proposed product data model can support the integrated design for products, manufacturing process, and customer services, and provide an environment of collaborative product development for design, manufacturing and service engineers.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.68-79
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• 1999

This paper describes an approach to collaborative design which focuses on the effects of individual activities on the overall design process. We utilize a new process modeling tool to define the process and then analyze and refine the process based on critical paths. This information is then shared over the Internet with all participants. The goal of this system is to detect critical errors at initial design stage and guide the designers to make better decisions based on the knowledge of the overall process. This system enables participating designers to publish his local process through an Internet bulletin board. Other members of the team can then provide feedback based on how the proposed process impacts their activities. The system provides a context-rich, persistent forum for collecting, preserving, and refining corporate expertise of the team. For example, designers can select any process from the bulletin board and use it as a template for his current project and then use it to maintain his own design history. This paper is based on the process modeling concepts of Design Roadamap and describe several key extensions in the area of CPM calculations and collaborative interfaces.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.85-98
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• 2014

Purpose - This study primarily aims to represent the current trend of research on CPFR as a promising supply chain collaboration program and proposes a new framework for analyzing any collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Research design, data, and methodology - This study employs a literature review of selected studies that conduct research on CPFR. CPFR is analyzed based on the proposed framework that characterizes collaboration programs in terms of three key collaborative features. Results - The analysis based on the proposed framework reveals that the current form of CPFR continues to have some collaborative features that are not fully utilized to create an advanced collaboration program. The literature review indicates that most past studies ignore critical issues including the dynamic nature of the multiple-stage supply chain system and negotiation process for collaborative agreement in CPFR implementation. Conclusions - Results indicate that CPFR can become a better supply chain collaboration program by incorporating coordinative cost payment and joint decision making processes. Based on observations on the existing literature of CPFR, this study indicates several important issues to be addressed by future studies.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.15-18
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• 2015

Front end planning is arguably the most impactful process in the successful delivery of capital projects. Organizations expend substantial effort in this planning process, intending to minimize risk and promote project success. This process has been well documented, including critical technical components, as well as the importance of team collaborative components. As organizations continue to pursue large projects with multi-national participation from sponsors, designers, contractors and suppliers, the importance of collaboration on a global scale during front end planning becomes more important, not less. This paper will outline research performed over the past two decades giving the basic components of the process and the value of global collaboration. It will provide guidance to project participants in pursuing successful planning.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.515-532
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• 2002

Planning Support System (PSS), an alternative framework of computer-aided planning system combining geographic information system (GIS), urban models, and visualization tools, has been actively researched and applied in many developed countries. This paper introduces a PSS-based land use change model, What if\ulcorner PSS, by applying it to Chongju City, Korea. This model application study used the spatial database, Restricted Development Zone (RDZ), and other hypothetical land supply- and demand-related policies of Chongju City. The collaborative PSS model supported land use planning process by helping users to speedily and easily create and test policy-oriented scenarios. The study found that the fully operational PSS model was readily applicable and useful to Korean local land use planning. The paper discusses the conceptual model framework, data requirement, application process, model output, and practical usage. This study would be considered as a prototypical approach of PSS-based land use plan making for Korean cities.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.101-111
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• 2014

이 논문은 시민의 의견을 수렴하여 계획수립의 과정에 반영하는 협력적 계획의 프로세스를 살펴보고, 지역계획에서의 시민참여의 가능성과 과제를 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 제천시 장기발전계획 수립의 일환으로 진행했던 제천시 시민계획단 운영 사례를 분석하였다. 제천시 시민계획단은 산업 경제, 도시재생 인프라, 건강 복지, 환경 휴양 등 4개 분과로 구성하였고, 시민계획단의 실제 운영기간은 2012년 10월 16일부터 11월 30일까지 총 45일이었다. 분과별 인원은 각 분과당 16~18명 내외로 총 67명과 운영 및 지원인력 25명으로 구성되어 총 92명이 참여하였다. 본 회의는 3차에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 1차 회의에서는 제천시의 현안과 과제에 대해 논의했으며, 2차 회의에서는 2025년 제천시의 미래비전과 목표에 대해, 3차 회의에서는 미래비전과 목표에 도달하기 위한 추진전략들에 대해 논의하였다. 제천시 시민계획단 운영 사례의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 시정운영에 대한 시민들의 관심을 유발하는 계기가 되었다. 시가 추진하는 다양한 사업과 계획에 대한 관심을 불러일으키고, 지역사회에 대한 관심과 애정 그리고 자부심을 유발하는 계기가 되었다. 둘째, 다양한 계층의 의견을 반영하는 도구가 되었다. 시민과 전문가의 토의를 통해 실현가능한 정책방향과 추진과제를 도출하였다. 셋째, 시민 및 관련 전문가 등 다양한 계층의 의견을 반영하여 시민의 요구에 보다 부합하는 장기발전계획 수립이 가능하게 되었다. 시민참여에 의한 협력적 계획의 성과라는 측면에서도 호혜성, 관계성, 학습성, 창조성, 사회적 자본 형성 등의 효과가 제천시 시민계획단의 사례에서도 다시금 확인되었다. 제천시 시민계획단의 사례는 도시계획가, 행정가 뿐 아니라 주민참여 계획에 관심이 있는 지역단체와 일반 주민들에게 실제 운영 경험에서 나오는 많은 아이디어를 제공하고 있다.

• 국토계획
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.109-121
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to understand the perceptions of stakeholders in environmental conflicts. The private rental housing project in Busan Sasang-gu Jurye 3 District, which took place in 2017 is one of many cases of environmental conflicts between developers and local residents. The case is considered as a typical failure of collaborative governance that has consequently caused negative impacts to both local residents and government. To understand why local residents could not come to consensus even though the majority of them were against the development project, we analyzed residents' perceptions and subjective opinions towards environmental conflicts. This study adopted 'Q methodology' to investigate human subjectivity. The results showed three distinguished types of subjectivity structures. Each type was named as 'collaborative governance advocates', 'public administration distrusters', and 'current local government supporters' based on their characteristics. Participants in all three types showed opposition to environmental damages that can be caused by the private rental housing development, but they revealed different perspectives on the importance of public participation and institutional responsibility in the process of decision-making. This study makes better understand what makes it difficult to build collaborative governance as a means of overcoming environmental conflicts.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2015

This paper provides an overview of the experiences of the people's housing process (PHP) in South Africa. The discussion is done against the backdrop of the different outcomes of the government public housing provision initiative, commonly known as the Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP) that directly produced more than three million subsidized housing to formerly segregated and disadvantaged populations. Notwithstanding the huge success in providing the much needed accommodation to such previously marginalized communities, the over-reliance on direct provision has the PHP ostensibly less impactful in housing delivery. Against the backdrop of the soaring housing backlogs, concerns with housing quality and the financial difficulties as well as the shrinking fiscal space; the article recommends improved support of the PHP. This can be achieved by the adoption of innovations that make land and minimal infrastructure and services available to the urban poor and to support their initiatives of self-building.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.321-340
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• 2008

Collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) is the most recent successful management initiative that provides supply chain collaboration. By adopting CPFR, companies can dramatically improve the effectiveness of supply chain. The CPFR process has three major sub-processes; planning, forecasting and replenishment, which are formed by a number of steps. Despite the existence of a detailed and comprehensive process model, which is published by the Voluntary Interindustry Commerce Standards Association, in practice CPFR can take a number of different forms. Therefore, this research suggests that business process management system (BPMS) can be utilized as a base system on which a CPFR is consistently constructed and implemented, regardless of a number of its possible forms. We illustrate how a CPFR protype is implemented by using a BPMS and then describe how the prototype is agilely extended to adopt a variety of changes of CPFR collaboration process.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22호
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• pp.132-138
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• 2000

Internet services are utilizing a variety of server/client technologies. In particular internet technologies provide improved accessibility to information for facility management customers and users for the systems. This study is the architectural data exchange system development more effective management and accept using on Internet web environment. This paper is the explore the use of computers in architectural planning that how the information may be extracted drawing entered into database and exchanged architectural detail data interfaces. System support communication and interactive collaboration among designers through complex Building object during the Design. There are four part in collaborative design system. User Management system, Standard Database System, Project Database System and Interface system. All Data are recognizable format include drawing file and contents. Web/DB server supported communication and collaboration among partners in the building design and construction process. Collaborative Design system is provide new conceptual framework that exist in the Web.