• 가정∙방문간호학회지
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.73-82
• /
• 2000

Twenty-first century coming of health care in our country is in a situation of much conflict because the relationship between nurses and doctors is seen in terms of a traditional and vertical structure. Accordingly. it is very difficult to find collaboration amongst individuals of these two professions. Now nursing is trying to find independence and autonomy by carrying out independent professional skills. This study on collaboration and the obstacles hindering its pursuit. The strategies of collaboration to give better health care quality are as follows; First, a program for professionals should be developed to enhance professional knowledge and technology and train nursing professionals so that nursing can be acknowledged as a profession with a power to carry out on independent job. Second, collaboration reduces expenses and results in satisfactory performances of duty, high productivity, low incidence of medical accident, and higher satisfaction of the patient. Therefore the leader in the higher position should take positive stance for collaboration and help create a cooperative situation through the development of practical orders for collaboration. opening cooperative wards, and meeting for collaboration. Third, a collaboration model should be introduced into the courses of the nursing and medical school curriculum, which would influence job atmosphere after graduation. Fourth, nurses should have pride in their jobs as professionals and have confidence in their professional skill, knowledge and ability. Nurses should make an effort to share responsibility and have independence and autonomy. Fifth, common people as well as doctors know little about professional practice and the role of nurses, so a publicity campaign is also required.

• 간호행정학회지
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.601-609
• /
• 2009

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate and analyze the state of the relationship among nurse-doctor collaboration, job autonomy and organizational commitment. Method: The 304 participants were obtained who were working at a General ward, Intensive care unit and Operation room in three university hospitals located in Seoul and Kyunggi-do. The data were collected using a structured questionnaire from March 2d to April 10th, 2009. The collected data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$ test and Pearson's correlation on SPSS Win 16.0. Result: There was a significant relationship among nurse-doctor collaboration, job autonomy and organizational commitment. The level of appointment, clinical experience and current hospital experience of nurses affected significantly nurse-doctor collaboration, job autonomy and organizational commitment. The age of nurse had the relation nurse-doctor collaboration and organizational commitment. The relationship between the nurse's working area and job autonomy had positive correlation. Conclusions: The findings of study suggest that the program enhancing the collaborated relationship between nurses and doctors is important to improve nurse's job autonomy and organizational commitment under the situation of citizen's demanding more advanced medical service.

• 재활간호학회지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.69-78
• /
• 2017

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relationship among conflict management style, communication competence and nurse-physician collaboration in hospital nurses and physicians. Methods: This is a descriptive study. Using a questionnaire, data were collected from 230 nurses and 107 physicians at a university hospital in D city. With SPSS/WIN 22.0 program, data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: Physicians scored the highest for communication competence in nurse-physician relationship and the lowest in medical decision making, while nurses scored the highest in patient information sharing and the lowest in nurse-physician relationship. Physicians with problem solving tendency scored higher in communication competence than those with avoiding tendency. Among the nurses, those with avoiding tendency scored the lowest. For both physicians and nurses, communication competence showed a significant negative correlation with avoidance. For nurses there was also a significant positive correlation with compromising tendency. Finally, there was a significant correlation between nurse-physician collaboration and communication competence in both groups. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that nurse-physician collaboration and communication competence are correlated with conflict management style. We suggest educational programs at more hospitals in various locations to improve nurse-physician collaboration reflecting conflict management style.

• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.375-384
• /
• 2019

4차 산업혁명에 따라 빠르게 변화되는 사회에서 미래 인재는 지식의 양이 아닌 질적으로 수준 높은 지식을 활용하고 구성하는 능력이 요구되고 있다. 2015 개정 교육과정의 출범에 따라 역량 중심으로 교육과정이 개편되었으며 소프트웨어 교육에서는 '정보문화소양', '컴퓨팅 사고력', '협력적 문제 해결력'의 역량을 추구하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 미래인재의 역량인 협력적 문제해결력을 함양하기 위해서는 교육 현장에서 교사가 손쉽게 활용 가능한 협업도구와 이를 활용한 SW교육 프로그램을 개발한다. 이러한 협업도구를 활용한 SW교육프로그램은 프로그래밍 언어와 문법에 대한 지식, 프로그래밍 기법에 대해 배우는 것보다 짝프로그래밍을 통해 컴퓨팅 사고력과 협력적 문제해결력을 함양할 수 있다. 총 16차시로 구성된 수업에서 협업도구를 활용한 짝프로그래밍을 통해 수업이 참가한 학생들의 협력적 문제해결력과 코딩 이해도를 향상시킴을 보여준다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제34권4호
• /
• pp.153-177
• /
• 2003

공교육 정상화를 위해서 문화예술교육을 강화할 필요가 있다. 문화예술교육을 실시함에 있어 지역의 핵심적인 문화기반시설인 공공도서관을 활용하여 실시할 경우 그 성과가 클 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 가정 하에 공공도서관에 문헌조사를 통해 문화예술교육 프로그램 현황을 조사하고, 설문조사로 공공도서관을 활용한 공교육 문화예술교육 프로그램 활성화 가능성을 확인하였다. 이를 바탕으로 공교육연계에 따른 현행 공공도서관의 문제점 및 대안을 제시하였다.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제23회 하계학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.108-115
• /
• 2003

Government R&D Project Management in Korea has had considerable difficulties because of the lack of project monitoring systems and insufficient communication. The National Program for Tera-level Nanodevices (TND Program) is a ten-year R&D program for commercialization in the area of nano technology. Collaboration and communication among the various participants such as business companies, universities, and government R&D institutes are key success factors in this R&D program. TND Program office has developed a Web-based project management system. This system consists of mostly four sub-management functions: (1) Milestones management of all R&D projects; (2) DR (Design Review) management as the mechanism for checking the performance against milestones; (3) Project activity management using the WBS (Work Breakdown Structure); (4) Budget management. Additionally, it also has many R&D supporting functions such as technology information bulletin board, community management, and visual summary of project progress and performance. This system is effective for monitoring research project as well as measuring project performance of the overall research program. This Web-based system has become the useful tool of R&D moving target mechanism and effective communication and collaboration tool. System features and adoption process of the system are also suggested.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1735-1738
• /
• 2003

The dynamic design and evaluation of mechanisms need to be performed in a collaboration or concurrent system in order to shorten the development period of the product. A web-based system is the most suitable concurrent system to promote effective collaboration. In order to develop such a web-based system, Java Applet, which is not restrained by a computer's H/W and S/W, is widely used. This paper introduces a web-based 3D animation system for visualizing the motions of mechanisms. This web-based 3D animation system uses a JAVA Applet program method, which can be operated in a web-browser, and the Open Inventor for Java, which supports 3D graphics. It does not only allows the user to verify dynamic simulation results and design variables through the web, but it also has the advantage of supporting collaboration among a number of users through simultaneous connections.

• 품질경영학회지
• /
• 제50권3호
• /
• pp.571-591
• /
• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting the intention to use online collaboration tools for non-face-to-face educational environment in the perspective of the learners. Methods: For empirical analysis, the survey of this study was administered with data that were limited to experienced learners using online collaboration tools such as Google Docs, Allo, Padlet, and Slido in online education environments such as Zoom, Webex, MS Teams, etc. and valid 400 data were analyzed by SPSS(ver 22.0) and R(ver 4.1.0) program package. Results: The results of empirical analysis showed that performance expectancy were found to have an effect on reliability of system quality, empathy of service quality, playfulness and informativity of content quality among the characteristics of online collaboration tools. On the other hand, it was found that the security of system quality, responsiveness of service quality, and extroversion of user personality characteristics did not affect. It was analyzed that playfulness had the greatest positive effect, followed by informativity, empathy, and reliability. Among the characteristics of online collaboration tools, it was found that the reliability and security of system quality and informativity of content quality had an effect on the effort expectancy. It was analyzed that informativity has the greatest influence, followed by security and reliability. Conclusion: This study is meaningful in that it examines the perspectives of users and learners, who can be said to be the end customers of online collaboration tools. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that not only platform operators that provide online collaborative tools, but also providers that use online collaboration tools will have a significant impact on the development of edutech and infrastructure in the educational environment.

• 정보보호학회논문지
• /
• 제31권4호
• /
• pp.573-586
• /
• 2021

COVID-19 팬데믹 상황 속 비대면 업무의 비중이 늘어나면서 협업 프로그램 시장이 빠르게 성장하고 있다. 시장 규모가 커짐에 따라 협업 프로그램에 대한 취약점이 꾸준히 공개되고 있으며, 이로 인해 협업 프로그램의 보안성에 관한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 협업 프로그램이 Electron 프레임워크를 기반으로 하고 있다는 점에 주목하여 국내 Electron 기반의 협업 프로그램에 대한 취약점 분석을 수행한 결과를 소개하고, 분석 결과를 바탕으로 Electron 기반 애플리케이션의 보안성을 높이기 위한 대응 방안을 제안한다.

• 한국사회복지학
• /
• 제35권
• /
• pp.205-229
• /
• 1998

가정-학교-지역사회의 연계는 최근 이슈화되고 있는 학교 사회사업의 전문적 정체성을 담보할 수 있는 가장 중요한 실천전략임에도 불구하고, 이를 위한 구조화된 프로그램의 개발이나 평가는 아직 미진한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 청소년기 문제예방을 위한 가정-학교의 상시적인 연계구축의 일환으로서 학교 기반의 부모교육 프로그램(School-based parent education program)을 개발하고자 했다. 이를 위해 현재 학교에서 진행중민 학생 대상의 예방 프로그램 내용과 관련하여 부모교육 프로그램 내용을 구성하고, 구성된 프로그램의 현실적 적합성과 타당성을 확인하고자 실제 학교 장면에서 시범운영을 하였다. 이러한 시범 운영의 과정과 결과에 대한 평가에 근거하여 프로그램의 내용을 수정 보완함으로써 최종적으로 학교 기반 부모교육 프로그램의 개발을 완료하였다.