• Title/Summary/Keyword: coexist

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Improvement of Linux Schedulability Analysis for Simultaneous Support of Real-Time Task Groups and Deadline Task (실시간 태스크 그룹과 데드라인 태스크의 동시 지원을 위한 리눅스 스케줄링 가능성 분석 개선)

  • Yim, Yin-Goo;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2017
  • Linux is a general-purpose operating system that supports several schedulers, allowing different schedulers to coexist. In addition, Linux uses the Control Group (cgroup) to reserve CPU resources for task groups that follow the real-time (SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR) and non-real-time (SCHED_NORMAL) scheduler policies, except for the deadline scheduler (SCHED_DEADLINE). The cgroup performs the schedulability analysis to guarantee the reserved CPU resource as much as possible. However, current implementation of the schedulability analysis does not distinguish between deadline tasks and real-time tasks. Therefore, if these deadline tasks and real-time task groups coexist, there is a case where the resource reservation for the real-time task group is rejected. In this paper, we analyze the problems in the schedulability analysis for real-time task groups of Linux cgroups and propose patches to solve these problems.

Application of Mechanical Alloying Method on the Fabrication of Zinc Sulfide Photo-luminescence Powders (ZnS 형광체 분말제조를 위한 기계적합금화법의 응용 연구)

  • Ahn In-Shup;Chong Woo-Hyun;Bae Sung-Yeal;Sung Tek-Kyoung;Park Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.4 s.51
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ZnS composite powders for host material in phosphor was synthesized in situ by mechanical alloying. As the mechanical alloying time increases, particle size of ZnS decreases. ZnS powders of $1.85\;\mu{m}$ in a mean size was fabricated by mechanical alloying for 10h. The crystal structures of ZnS powders were investigated by X-ray diffraction and the photo-luminescence properties was evaluated with the optical spectra analyzer. The steady state condition of mechanically alloyed ZnS was obtained as a mean particle size of $2\;\mu{m}$ in 5h milling. The sphalerite and wurtize structures coexist in the ZnS mechanically alloyed for 5h. The ZnS powder mechanically alloyed for 10h grows to the sphalerite structure. And the strong emission peaks of ZnS are observed at 480 nm wave length at the powders of mechanically alloyed for 10h, but the sphalerite and wurtize structures in ZnS coexist and emission peaks are not appeared at the powders of mechanically alloyed for 10h.

A Study on the Current Issues and System Improvements of Interior Design-Related Law in Korea (국내 실내디자인분야 관련법의 현황과 제도개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-No
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2013
  • As the result of investigating domestic interior design (interior architecture) field-related laws, it was found that interior design (interior architecture) is not recognized as in independent area due to weak classification standards by Korean standard industrial classification and job classification. Korean standard industrial classification is applied as a standard setting limits to applicable targets and industrial fields for laws related to general administration and industrial policy other than various statistic purposes. Also, the standard industrial classifications regarding the industry field determines the laws or applicable tax rates, government support and such according to the classification, and thus is very important. Moreover, interior architecture field is largely different from general architecture due to specialization and distinct characteristics, but due to the comprehensive concept of architecture industry regulations, it is considered the proper assessment for the professionalism is not conducted. Also, interior architecture field has irrational contradictions that is not independent with a clear definition and industry field classification not only in legal system and trade customs. Therefore, The following is proposed as the plan to strengthen the domestic/international competitiveness and system improvements for interior architecture. (1)interior design (interior architecture) must be amended as an industrial classification that can coexist with architecture. (2)interior design (interior architecture) must be amended as a job classification that can coexist with architecture. (3)Among the design tasks of an architect, approval for the design task field of interior architecture field must be legislated. -In architect design standard contract (the existing architecture design task scope and quality standard table) of a structure, among the tasks by request of the owner, (1)interior design tasks shall be legislated. It should be legislated so that interior design (interior architecture) majors can be included as well. (4)The task field of interior design that coexists with design must be amended. (5)National contract law - among contract method by negotiation, specialty item must be vitalized.

Research Trend and Prospect in Ferromagnetic Superconductor (강자성 초전도체의 연구동향과 전망)

  • Han, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2012
  • The findings of ferromagnetic superconductor have attracted much attention not only for fundamental research to investigate how the antagonistic properties of ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist peacefully but also for potential technological applications. Firstly, in order to help for understanding the ferromagnetic superconductor, I have explained the orbital and paramagnetic pair-breaking effects of magnetic field, which breaks the superconducting Cooper pairs. In addition to such effects of magnetic field, the singlet Cooper pairs become unstable upon going through the ferromagnetic materials by the proximity effect. The proximity effect occurs at the interface of thin films composing of superconductor and ferromagnet and leads to have very short penetration depth of Cooper pairs. However, a type of odd-frequency triplet in comparison with the singlet could be very stable and has a longer effective depth. It needs to be explored for the innovative spintronic devices. Finally, various ferromagnetic superconductors coexist and the lower-dimensional materials under the Quantum confinement effect have been introduced.

An Efficient Processing Method of Top-k(g) Skyline Group Queries for Incomplete Data (불완전 데이터를 위한 효율적 Top-k(g) 스카이라인 그룹 질의 처리 기법)

  • Park, Mi-Ra;Min, Jun-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in skyline queries. Most of works for skyline queries assume that the data do not have null value. However, when we input data through the Web or with other different tools, there exist incomplete data with null values. As a result, several skyline processing techniques for incomplete data have been proposed. However, available skyline query techniques for incomplete data do not consider the environments that coexist complete data and incomplete data since these techniques deal with the incomplete data only. In this paper, we propose a novel skyline group processing technique which evaluates skyline queries for the environments that coexist complete data and incomplete data. To do this, we introduce the top-k(g) skyline group query which searches g skyline groups with respect to the user's dimensional preference. In our experimental study, we show efficiency of our proposed technique.

Gateway Strategies for VoIP Traffic over Wireless Multihop Networks

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Niculescu, Dragos;Hong, Sang-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.24-51
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    • 2011
  • When supporting both voice and TCP in a wireless multihop network, there are two conflicting goals: to protect the VoIP traffic, and to completely utilize the remaining capacity for TCP. We investigate the interaction between these two popular categories of traffic and find that conventional solution approaches, such as enhanced TCP variants, priority queues, bandwidth limitation, and traffic shaping do not always achieve the goals. TCP and VoIP traffic do not easily coexist because of TCP aggressiveness and data burstiness, and the (self-) interference nature of multihop traffic. We found that enhanced TCP variants fail to coexist with VoIP in the wireless multihop scenarios. Surprisingly, even priority schemes, including those built into the MAC such as RTS/CTS or 802.11e generally cannot protect voice, as they do not account for the interference outside communication range. We present VAGP (Voice Adaptive Gateway Pacer) - an adaptive bandwidth control algorithm at the access gateway that dynamically paces wired-to-wireless TCP data flows based on VoIP traffic status. VAGP continuously monitors the quality of VoIP flows at the gateway and controls the bandwidth used by TCP flows before entering the wireless multihop. To also maintain utilization and TCP performance, VAGP employs TCP specific mechanisms that suppress certain retransmissions across the wireless multihop. Compared to previous proposals for improving TCP over wireless multihop, we show that VAGP retains the end-to-end semantics of TCP, does not require modifications of endpoints, and works in a variety of conditions: different TCP variants, multiple flows, and internet delays, different patterns of interference, different multihop topologies, and different traffic patterns.

A Study on the Design Standard of Green Amenity Space in Interior Space (실내공간에서의 그린 어메니티 스페이스 디자인 기준에 관한 연구)

  • 한영호;김준연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.28
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2001
  • This Study tried to approach with a new Point of view about Green Design that had been studied on just Aesthetics and Function and it focused on creating a pleasant environment In the Interiors combing with Horticultural therapy as advanced study in Green Design. This study is barred on understanding that nature, human and space should continue to coexist through realizing relationship between nature and human and overcoming denaturalization and dehumanization and have an opportunity to know what a pleasant space for human is. Although pleasant space can be made by many different methods, this study start from the thought that a space with plants is the best to satisfy human's basic emotion. The method of study is through research and analysis with many kinds of references and examples, and then the results were used to make design guide which introduces Green Amenity Space in residential space. The pleasant space that human pursuits should be the human-centered space as well as the space giving them mental and physical satisfaction beyond space with just function and beauty. Therefore Green Amenity Space is the best space with which human is familiar.

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Experimental measurements of R-22 two-phase friction factor in plate heat exchangers (판형열교환기에서 R-22 냉매의 이상 압력 손실계수 평가)

  • Yoo, Sang-Roon;Jeong, Ji-Rwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2273-2278
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    • 2007
  • Brazed Plate Heat Exchanger (BPHE) is a type of compact plate heat exchanger with parallel corrugated plates which are brazed together in series. Each plate hascorrugation called herringbone pattern. Inside a BPHE, hot fluid and cold fluid alternate its flow direction to establish counter current flow configuration. Two-phase flow heat transfer and pressure drop of R-22 in BPHE were experimentally measured in this study. In the present experiments, single-phase region and two-phase region coexist in a BPHE. Therefore, the inside of a BPHE have to be divided into single phase region and two phase region and analyzed accordingly. The results from the single phase flow analysis are then extended to the two phase flow analysis to correlate the condensation and evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop for the refrigerant R-22 in the BPHEs. Previous models for two- phase friction factor have been compared with the present experimental results.

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Supportive House Plan for Home-based Business;focused on businessman of online shopping mall (주거공간의 재택근무 지원 계획;온라인 쇼핑몰 사업가를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Nam-Kyung;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2006
  • Because of rapid growth of economy and development of the communication technology of modem society, office space's shape and business contents are highly diversified. And these changes made a new working style, homeworkers who work in their house. For increasing homeworker's working efficiency, it needs a space plan which can coexist home's original functions and business functions. The purpose of this study was designed a multiplex house used a co-operative house's concept which based on the data which collected by man to man case research about operators of online shopping malls.

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천연산물의 4차 배합에 의한 유용균주의 Probiotic 효과

  • Kim, Jong-Deok;Kim, Min-Yong;Bae, Seung-Gwon;Kim, Eun-Ok;Kim, Dae-Hyeon;Lee, Seung-Jeong;Lee, Se-Yeong;Kim, Hyo-Seon;Gong, Jae-Yeol
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2001
  • Free radicals cause many diseases and aging. In our body coexist useful and harmful bacteria. Some useful intestinal bacteria such as L. plantarum, B. adolescentis, B .bifidum, B. infantis, C. butyricum were presented positive growth in culture medium bearing natural products. L. plantarum was more effectively grown by mixed natural products of CORNI FRUCTUS+THEAE FOLIUM+COPTIDIS RHIZOMA+PAEONIA JAPONICA, B. adolescentis was BEIAMCANDA CHINENSIS+ANGELICAE GIGANTIS RADIX+EPIMEDII HERBA+PAEONIA JAPONICA, B. bifidum was NELUMBO NUCLFERA GAERTNER+THEAE FOLIUM+BEIAMCANDA CHINENSIS+CORNI FRUCTUS, B. infantis was THEAE FOLIUM+CHELIDONIUM MAJUS L.+ASTRAGALI RADIX+EPIMEDII HERBA, C. butyricum was EPIMEDII HERBA+PUERARIAE RADIX+NELUMBO NUCLFERA GAERTNER+PAEONIA JAPONICA,etc. These natural products will support an important role in bio-industry.

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