• Title/Summary/Keyword: coefficient result

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Acoustic Absorption Coefficient and Impedance of Wood Sections (목재단면(木材斷面)의 흡음계수(吸音係數)와 음향(音響)임피이던스)

  • Hong, Byung-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1989
  • The acoustic absorption coefficient and acoustic impedance of 5 species of softwood(sonamoo, sam namoo, gusang namoo, hwaback, sitka spruce) and 5 species of hardwood (Mulgusul namoo, Italian popular, white meranti, red meranti, kalantas) were measured by the standing wave method. which is simple in the setup and gives more accurate result than does any other measuring method. The dependence of the absorption coefficient and complex acoustic impedance on the wood sections. thickness of the sample itself and the back air gap was investigated experimentally in the frequency range from 200Hz to 1800Hz, and the result are as follows: 1. The acoustic absorption coefficient of wood sections was higher on the cross section than radial and tangential sections. 2) The acoustic absorption coefficient were higher in the frequency range from 400Hz to 600Hz, but decreased in the frequency above 600Hz. 3. The genenal tendency of the variation of the normal acoustic impedance was increased according to the frequency. 4. The acoustic absortion coefficient was increased in the to 7mm-thick sample and decreased in 9mm-thick sample. 5. The higher acoustic absorption coefficient was shown in the case with the backing an gap than in the case without the gap.

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The Application of Piezocone Penetration Test at Inchon International Airport (인천국제공항지역의 피에조콘조사와 결과의 적용)

  • 김종국;성기광;김학중;김영웅
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2000
  • Piezocone Penetration Test has been performed in the soft ground over the site preparation area at Inchon International Airport(IIA). With the pore pressure dissipation test results, the changes in the permeability and the coefficient of consolidation in clayey soil were checked and the differences of the undrained shear stength verified the soft ground improvement effect from vane test and piezocone test both before and after the improvement. From the results, thin sand seam was found and this caused a big difference in the coefficient of permeability and consolidation. The coefficient of consolidation was high in the upper marine deposit and relatively low in lower marine deposit. It was found that the reduction of void ratio by preloading resulted in the reduction of coefficient of consolidation after the ground improvement. In addition, there were some variations of undrained shear strength when the number of 15 or 18 was used as the coefficient of piezocone(Nkt). However, when the average value of undrained shear strength calculated using Nkt=10 was applied, the result indicated the similar average value with the result of vane test and the increasing rate of strength( Δsu/Δ$\sigma$≒0.38) also showed the similar distribution.

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An effective evaluation method for the subjective sensibility of linen-like silk (의마 가공된 견직물의 효율적인 주관적 감성평가 방법)

  • You, Ji-Ho;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the accuracy and reliability of subjective evaluation instruments in evaluating sensibility of similar fabrics, Kendall's coefficient of concordance W (agreement among subjects) and Spearman rank correlation coefficient (reproducibility after 1 week) were used to evaluate which one is more efficient. Eight kinds of linen-like silk fabrics finished with polyurethane resin were used, Subjective evaluation instruments such as rating scale method, contrasting method against a control, rank ordering method, paired comparison and Quad analysis were used, 'Stiffness and Pliability' and 'Preference of summer fabric' were estimated, From the result of subjective stiffness and pliability, which are effective on objective properties of fabric, the rating scale method in Kendall's coefficient of concordance W and Quad analysis in Spearman rank correlation coefficient were given the highest score, From the result of subjective preference of summer fabric, which are effective on individual sensibility, contrasting method against a control in Kendall's coefficient of concordance W and Quad analysis in Spearman rank correlation coefficient revealed the highest score, Regarding the accuracy, reliability and efficiency, Quad analysis was an efficient method for subjective evaluation of linen-like silk fabrics.

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Comparative Study and Development of Computer Program on The Coefficient of Consolidation (압밀계수 산정방법의 비교연구 및 전산프로그램의 개발)

  • 장병욱;윤상묵
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1991
  • The research effort has been focused on better calculation methods for the coefficient of consolidation under the theory of one dimensional consolidation. This research has been made available to engineers in the form of the computer program COMCv. The following conclusions can be drawn from the result of the engineering analysis, programming, and field observations. 1.Performing comparative study on six mehods(Taylor, Casagrande, Sivaram & Swamee,Su, Cour, and Scott) which can find out the coefficient of consolidation, the computer program COMCv is developed for each method. 2.Comparing the observed settlement and computed one in use of the coefficient of consolidation computed with COMCv, the result by the method of Sivaram & Swamee, Taylor, and Su is closer to the observed settlement.

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An Analytical Study of ICT Adoption based on Diffusion Innovation Theory (혁신확산이론을 바탕으로 한 정보통신기술의 수용요인에 관한 분석적 실증연구)

  • Lee Sang-Gun;Kang Min-Cheol;Kim Bo-Youn
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2005
  • This study adopts diffusion of innovation theory and analyses product life cycle on two different information communication technology (ICT) products. One is telematics located on introduction and the other one is MP3 located on maturity. The analytical results were mixed. ordinary least square (OLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by white noise error ($\varepsilon$) and telematics is influenced by innovation effect (p coefficient) rather than imitation effect (q coefficient) or white noise error. However, nonlinear least square (NLS) result showed that adoption of MP3 player is affected by imitation effect (q coefficient) rather than innovation effect (p coefficient). In addition, the ratio of imitation effect/innovation effect of MP3 player is larger than that of telematics.

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Consolidation Characteristics of Chungju Dam Deposit Soil in the Load Increment Ratio (하중증가비에 따른 충주댐 퇴적지반의 압밀 특성)

  • 이준대;오세욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2000
  • This study shows consolidation properties resulted from the experiment made on changes by load increment ratio and consolidation duration of standard consolidation test using deposit soil of Chungju Dam. Though the comparison and analysis of the result turned out that void ratio by load increment ratio was unchanged greatly, the result was inclined as followes : the smaller load increment ratio is, the bigger void ratio is, while the bigger load increment ratio is the bigger settlement is. Also coefficient of consolidation is increased in inverse ratio to load increment ratio. Coefficient of permeability is increased in proportion to load increment ratio, it is not fixed changes by consolidation duration, however. Degree of consolidation is increased to load increment ratio.

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Method of Optimum Efficiency to Coefficient of Utilization for Single Phase Induction Motor (단상 유도전동기의 이용률 변동에 대한 최적효율 산정기법)

  • Kim, Yang-Ho;Kim, Young-Sun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, deduced suitable optimization to request output condition after taking closely characteristic data of single phase induction motor(SIM) which is the possibility becoming economic is coming to be demanded. Motor proper move connection data took advantage of result of existing data and iron loss and copper loss, mechanical loss took advantage of statistical data, and decide motor move laking advantage of saving data and secondary resistance and optimum purpose of method that is proposed through single phase induction motor and comparison performance evaluation having on the same output parameter. That decide material factor, electric power damage ratio, and coefficient of utilization for optimum function by method that search request output and optimum values of efficiency case by case and decided is proper that is saved after take magnetizing reactance relationship. This research result which it sees against a material expense with use coefficient of utilization which is included in loss expense decides the same plan variable back the place efficiency is useful and will be applied.

Comparison of Reseults using Average Taxonomic Distance and Correlation Coefficient Matrices for Cluster Analyses (Cluster Analyses에서 Average Taxonomic Distance와 Correlation Coefficient 행렬식들을 이용한 결과의 비교)

  • Koh, Hung-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1981
  • It has been confirmed that two dendrograms resulted from two similarity matrices, average taxonomic distance and correlation coefficient matrices, are different with each other when cluster analyses were performed with 571 adults of deer mice, Peromyscus maniculatus using 30 morphometric characters. To choose one of two similarity matrices mentioned above in order to construct a dendrogram representing phenetic relationships among taxa, an objective method using the result from principal component analysis as a standard result to compare with two matrices has been suggested.

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A Study on the Adaptation of 'YURAGI theory' of Wall Covering (크로스벽재에 대한 'YURAGI이론' 적용가능성에 관한 고찰연구)

  • Park Chan-Don;Kim Byeong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out and to show that the probability of the adaption of YURAGI theory of wall covering in interior design. By using personal computer, visible image of wall covering is inputted to a computer program as 'bmp' file, Windows bitmap file format, for Fourier transform. The evaluation indexes such as 'Map', 'YURAGI coefficient', 'Rest error', and 'Linearity' are defined to display the analytical result. The result of this study is shown by visual image and numerical value. As a result of this paper, we can understand that the psychological evaluations about wall coverings are different according to the YURAGI coefficient which came out by fluctuation analysis method as YURAGI theory. So, now we are able to know that the adaptation of YURAGI theory is very useful at psychological evaluation about wall covering.

Estimation model of coefficient of permeability of soil layer using linear regression analysis (단순회귀분석에 의한 토층지반의 투수계수 산정모델)

  • Lee, Moon-Se;Kim, Kyeong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1043-1052
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    • 2009
  • To derive easily the coefficient of permeability from several other soil properties, the estimation model of coefficient of permeability was proposed using linear regression analysis. The coefficient of permeability is one of the major factors to evaluate the soil characteristics. The study area is located in Kangwon-do Pyeongchang-gun Jinbu-Myeon. Soil samples of 45 spots were taken from the study area and various soil tests were carried out in laboratory. After selecting the soil factor influenced by the coefficient of permeability through the correlation analysis, the estimation model of coefficient of permeability was developed using the linear regression analysis between the selected soil factor and the coefficient of permeability from permeability test. Also, the estimation model of coefficient of permeability was compared with the results from permeability test and empirical equation, and the suitability of proposed model was proved. As the result of correlation analysis between various soil factors and the coefficient of permeability using SPSS(statistical package for the social sciences), the largest influence factor of coefficient of permeability were the effective grain size, porosity and dry unit weight. The coefficient of permeability calculated from the proposed model was similar to that resulted from permeability test. Therefore, the proposed model can be used in case of estimating the coefficient of permeability at the same soil condition like study area.

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