• Title/Summary/Keyword: cleaning capacity

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Flexural Behavior of iFLASH System with No Blast Metal Cleaned Steel Plates (비표면처리 강판을 사용한 iFLASH 시스템의 휨성능 평가)

  • Kim, Yong-Yeal;Ryu, Jaeho;Yoon, Sung-Won;Ju, Young K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • iFLASH System is new structural floor system which consists of sandwich panels filled with nano-composite. The nano-composite has low specific gravity and high bonding strength with steel plates. The bonding strength is one of important factors for structural performance of iFLASH System and it can further be improved by surface preparation such as blast metal cleaning. However, using none blast steel plates is recommended since surface preparation generates additional fabrication time and cost. In this study, a bonding strength test and bending experiment were conducted to check feasibility of applying none blast steel plates to iFLASH System. Moreover, stress in bonding plane between steel plates and nano-composite was analytically evaluated by finite element method. Consequently, flexural capacity of the specimen was 11% higher than theoretically calibrated value and its flexural behavior was structurally efficient without defect of bonding.

Probability of performance failure of storm sewer according to accumulation of debris (토사 적체에 따른 우수관의 성능불능확률)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2010
  • Statistical distribution of annual maximum rainfall intensity of 18 cities in Korea was analyzed and applied to the reliability model which can calculate the probability of performance failure of storm sewer. After the analysis, it was found that distribution of annual maximum rainfall intensity of 18 cities in Korea is well matched with Gumbel distribution. Rational equation was used to estimate the load and Manning's equation was used to estimate the capacity in reliability function to calculate the probability of performance failure of storm sewer. Reliability analysis was performed by developed model applying to the real storm sewer. It was found that probability of performance failure is abruptly increased if the diameter is smaller than certain size. Therefore, cleaning the inside of storm sewer to maintain the original diameter can be one of the best ways to reduce the probability of performance failure. In the present study, probability of performance failure according to accumulation of debris in storm sewer was calculated. It was found that increasing the amount of debris seriously decrease the capacity of storm sewer and significantly increase the probability of performance failure.

살균과 탈취를 위한 오존 발생장치의 설계

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jong;Yun, Yeong-Mi;Han, Ji-Hye;Kim, Yeong-Ran;Lee, Eun-Mi;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Jeong, Bong-U
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2001
  • Recently, our country's piggery has been becoming large-sized and crowded gradually in scale. Thus, the environment in a piggery is getting worse, which leads to a drop in livestock's immunoactivity. Therefore, livestocks are exposured to many diseases(stress, hypertension, stomach ulcer etc.). In this paper, our intention is to design a low cost ozone-generating device with high capacity to maintain a reasonable ozone level, that is necessary for cleaning the environment in a piggery, but is not too high to cause any harmful influence to human beings and livestock. The results showed that the UV-lamp tube with baffle has an increase of 25% in ozone generation efficiency compared to without baffle and the short retention time of air or high inlet air rate shows high level of ozone.

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The Performance of High-Precision Rotary Table Using Externally Pressurized Porous Gas Bearing (다공질정압공기 Bearing을 이용한 고정도 회전 Table의 성능)

  • Han, Eung-Kyo;Kim, Ki-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1984
  • The porous matterials are used both to control the flow of the compressed gas and to serve as the bearing surface. This porous design offers several advantages over the conventional externally pressurized gas bearings. It can simplify the construction, lower the gas consumption, and make the cleaning of the gas supply less critical. Test apparatus was cinstructed to experi- mentally investigate maximum load capacity of thrust bearing was measured 200 Kg (15Kg/$\mu$m), and radial bearing was 36 Kg/$\mu$m. And a rotation accuracy of face waving was 0.0127$\mu$m, and center waving was measured 0.5 $\mu$m. Finally, the use of this method of design and manufacturing will contribute to many practical application in the field required for precision and high stability.

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Conceptual Design of 100 MWe Oxy-coal Power Plant-Youngdong Project (100 MWe 순산소 석탄연소 발전시스템의 개념설계-영동 프로젝트)

  • Choi, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.30-45
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    • 2012
  • An existing unit of power plant is considered to refurbish it for possible application of carbon capture and storage(CCS). Conceptual design of the plant includes basic considerations on the national and international situation of energy use, environmental concerns, required budget, and time schedule as well as the engineering concept of the plant. While major equipment of the recently upgraded power plant is going to be reused, a new boiler for air-oxy fired dual mode operation is to be designed. Cryogenic air separation unit is considered for optimized capacity, and combustion system accommodates flue gas recirculation with multiple cleaning and humidity removal units. The flue gas is purified for carbon dioxide separation and treatment. This paper presents the background of the project, participants, and industrial background. Proposed concept of the plant operation is discussed for the possible considerations on the engineering designs.

Dyeing of Cotton fabrics by Glycyrrhizae Radix Extract (감초추출물에 의한 면직물의 염색)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Jang, Jeong-Dae
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the color characteristic and the dyeing properties of Glycyrrhizae Radix extract on cotton fabrics. The highest absorbance of Glycyrrhizae Radix extract was obtained in 75 v/v% of ethyl alcohol in water. Pre-mordanted cotton fabrics dyed at $30^{\circ}C$ and pH 3 for 80 minutes showed the highest K/S value. According to the dyeing conditions, the colors of the fabrics varied from yellow(Y) and yellowish red(YR) to greenish yellow(GY). The color fastness of the fabrics in dry-cleaning and water was 4~5 rating. The deodorization capacity and UV-cut effect of the dyed fabrics were higher than those of undyed ones.

The Development of Ozone Generation System with High Capacity for Advanced Water Treatment Process (고도정수처리용 대용량 오존발생시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Bae;Seo, Kil-Soo;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2001-2003
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    • 1999
  • Recently the ozone generation system is well used for cleaning the contaminated water by using the strong oxidization effects of ozone. Ozone generation system is composed of ozone generation device, air or oxygen supply device and high voltage apply device. In this paper, commercial frequency was applied to the wire typed conductor. The ozone concentration was measured with air or oxygen as a supplied gas, which can be used as basic data for the development of ozonizer system.

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Cost comparison of pretreatment processes in large SWRO desalination plant (대규모 해수담수화 플랜트에서의 전처리공정 비용 분석)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Sangho;Lee, Chang-Kyu;Park, Kwang Duk;Choi, June-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2013
  • A cost analysis method for pretreament processes of a large scale seawater desalination plant was considered using a cost estimation model, WaTER (Water Treatment Estimation Routine). This model is based on cost functions of U.S. EPA to conduct economic analysis of water treatment facilities. A virtual seawater desalination plant which has pretreatment production capacity of $100,000m^3$ per day was chosen as a model plant. Dual media filtration and microfiltration systems were compared as pretreatment process, and the following reverse osmosis process was modeled. As a result, microfiltration showed a price competitiveness in condition of operating with reverse osmosis process by reducing the loads of water treatment and membrane cleaning despite it's high annual cost.

Load Analysis and Calculation of Power Conversion System Capacity for Induction Heating Cleaning Device (유도가열방식 세정장치용 전력변환장치 용량 산정 및 부하 분석)

  • Jang, Eun Su;Park, Sang Min;Oh, Chang-Yeol;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 유도가열방식 세정장치의 티타늄 용기 특성을 분석하고 전력변환장치를 설계한다. 코일에 흐를 전류를 계산하기 위한 용량 산정은 기체의 온도 변화량 및 용기 가열 시간을 고려하여 증기 가열에 필요한 열량을 수학적으로 분석하고 설계한 전력변환장치를 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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A Study of Contaminant Removal for Pore-Water Collection (토양 간극수의 효율적 포집을 위한 오염물질 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 이성백
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 1999
  • The study was performed to examine the elimination capacity of impurity on the fiberglass wicks to exert a suction of Passive capillary samplers (PCAPS) on soil water. This impurity affects the capillary properties of the wick and the chemical properties of the samples collected. To determine the need, capillary rise and moisture contents were measured after the wicks were cleaned by four methods : combustion, acetone extraction, detergent washing, and uncleaning. The wicks were made with fibers produced by PPG Industries and Manville Company, U.S.A. Results showed that wicks made from PPG fibers lost up to 3.4% of original mass during combustion while Manville fiber wicks lost only up to 0.6%. These losses are assumed to have been due to combustion of organic compounds applied by the manufacturers. All cleaning methods had higher capillary rise than obtained with uncleaning method Combustion at 40$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours was the best cleaning method. removing 98 to 100% of impurities.

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