• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제51권5호
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• pp.101-106
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• 2009

The previous study developed the Filter-Disinfection-Adsorption (FDA) system to provide clean irrigation water for greenhouse cultivation as well as convenience water to farmers. In this study, the field examination was undertaken to assess performance of the FDA system. The field application was made in the suburb of Daegu, one of the large city in Korea. The study area located near by down-stream of Gum-Ho river is suffering low irrigation water quality problems with no water supply service facilities. Four water quality parameters including Suspended Solid (SS), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), coliform, and turbidity were selected to test the purification performance of FDA system. Also in order to improve the system, this study investigated the defects of using the FDA system through field monitoring. As results, it was found that this system can be used to supply good quality of irrigation water for greenhouse cultivation and also provide convenience water to farmers in the field areas of no water supply services.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제51권5호
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• pp.95-100
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• 2009

The water purification systems have been hardly used for agricultural purpose due to their complicated compositions and high costs for farmers, while only simple filtrations have been applied to irrigation systems in order to prevent the system from clogging problems. This study therefore developed a clean water supplying system, the Filter-Disinfection-Adsorption (FDA) system, especially for greenhouse cultivation of where low quality of water is available. This system has also been produced for providing convenience water to farmers in the areas of no water supply service systems for the purpose of washing their bodies or agricultural machineries after farm work. The FDA system consists of three stages of purification processes with an integral module, including disk and teflon filtrations and Ultraviolet (UV) sterilization processes. Indoor experiments were undertaken with a trial product of the FDA system to test its performance. The operation test of the process was performed as well as the condition check of each item including UV module, filters, control panel, pump, valves, etc. The results shows good performance of each test with no critical problems. The initial and maintenance costs were also analysed with other purification systems. From the comparisons, the FDA system found to be very economical and easy to use.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.67-75
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• 2009

Recently, the higher capacity waste heat recovery PDC clean ventilation system has a tendency which is increasing due to the excellent energy reduction in factory, big building, and so on. This system was developed to complement the room environment which is deteriorated. However, the researches and technologies about this system were not well studied. Specially, the characteristic for heat exchanger element used to this system were not well known. Therefore, this study was carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties of the heat exchanger element as the core parts compose of this system. From results, tensile strength and elongation of the plate type heat exchanger element had about 10.11~14.32 kgf/$mm^2$ and 8.0~16.2%, respectively.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 및 창립 30주년 심포지엄(논문집)
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• pp.209-214
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 해양오염 사고 시 방제장비를 얼마나 충분히 확보하여 방제작업 수행을 하여야 하는가가 매우 중요하기에 동적 시뮬레이션을 통한 위험분석을 하여 적정 방제장비의 확보를 위한 합리적 구성과 체계화 방안을 수립하는데 도움이 되고자 한다. 한 국가의 방제능력은 단순히 보유하고 있는 유회수기의 대수나 오일펜스의 길이로만 나타내어지는 것은 아니다. 국가의 방제능력은 방제장비의 양뿐만 아니라 오염 사고시 대응의 신속성과 체계성, 효율성을 고려하여 총괄적으로 표현되는 것이다. 이러한 국가방제능력 산정은 매우 복잡하며, 서로간의 상호관계가 매우 중요시되므로 시스템 다이나믹스 이론을 활용한 파워심을 이용하여 표현하였다.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제57권6호
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• pp.874-882
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• 2019

본 연구에서는, Lab-scale 기포 유동층 가스화기(직경 : 0.11 m, 높이 : 0.42 m)에서 미이용 산림 바이오매스 4종과 폐목재 1종의 가스화 특성을 살펴보았다. 실험은 온도와 연료 주입량을 각각 $800^{\circ}C$, 1 kg/h로 고정하고, ER 0.15-0.3, 가스 유속 $2.5-5U_0/U_{mf}$으로 변화시키면서 진행했다. 층 물질로는 silica sand와 olivine을 사용하였다. 생성 가스의 조성은 NDIR 분석기와 GC를 통해 분석하였으며, 분석 결과 평균적으로 $H_2$ 3~4 vol%, CO 15~16 vol%, $CH_4$ 4 vol%, $CO_2$ 18~19 vol.%으로 미이용 산림바이오매스와 폐목재 모두 비슷한 조성을 보였으며, 생성 가스의 평균 저위발열량은 $1193{\sim}1301kcal/Nm^3$을, 고위발열량은 $1262{\sim}1377kcal/Nm^3$을 나타내었다. 또한, 타르 저감 효과를 알아보고자 층 물질로 olivine을 사용 시 silica sand에 비해 생성 가스 내 C2 이상 성분이 대부분 감소하였고, $H_2$ 함량이 증가하여 타르의 cracking 반응이 생겼음을 확인하였다. 비응축성 타르는 72% ($1.24{\rightarrow}0.35g/Nm^3$), 응축성 타르는 27% ($4.4{\rightarrow}3.2g/Nm^3$) 가량 감소하는 효과를 확인하였다.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.250-260
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• 2007

It was investigated that the emission characteristics of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from small and medium companies located on industrial complexes in Metropolitan area. The emission characteristics are intermittent sources in which VOCs emissions are highly depends on the working condition. Optimized ventilation system to improve air quality in working area for the three typical companies were installed. Adsorption characteristics of major VOCs such as MEK, IPA, and toluene emitted front the companies were investigated for design of the activated carbon vessel as a VOCs control facility in each company. Concentration of total hydrocarbon and gas amounts needed to ventilation were also used as a design parameter. Mixed adsorbent to improve adsorption characteristics of problematic solvents like IPA and the design guideline of the activated carbon vessel have been suggested.

• 에너지공학
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.236-241
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• 2011

다양한 에너지원들 가운데 하나인 원자력(nuclear energy)의 평화적 이용을 위해 많은 나라들이 탄소 배출량 감축, 에너지 수급 안보, 지속가능 발전 등의 글로벌 현안을 고려하면서 청정 라이프 사이클 원자력 시스템을 개발하고 있다. 에너지 자원이 부족한 대한민국은 지금까지 에너지원의 대부분을 해외 수입에 의존하고 있는 국가이다. 이러한 글로벌 현안과 우리의 상황을 해결하기 위해 우리는 탈 화석연료 에너지인 원자력을 기저부하 에너지원으로 투입하고 있고, 전력 생산량에서 원자력 점유율이 50%를 넘어서는 원자력 기술 선진국에 진입하고 있다. 그러나 원자력 부문에서는 최근에 전세계적으로 보면, 사용후-핵연료(SNF)와 같은 고준위 방사성 폐기물의 누적량이 임시 저장 용량을 포화시키는 상태에 도달하고 있다. 이에 따라 지속가능한 SNF 처분시스템의 개발이 시급하게 요구되는 실정이다. 원자력 선진국들은 SNF 처분 시스템의 미래 대안으로 SNF 재처리/재활용 방안을 심도 있게 고려하고 있다. 앞으로 우리나라도 SNF 관리 대책의 하나로 재처리/재활용 방안을 고려하는 기회가 있을 것이다. 이러한 필요성을 바탕으로 여기서는 핵확산 저항성, 자원 재활용 등에 중점을 두면서 SNF 재활용 시스템과 관련하여 국내외 개발 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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• pp.3413-3417
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• 2007

In recent semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms, air washers are used to remove airborne gaseous contaminants such as $NH_3$, SOx and organic gases from the outdoor air introduced into clean room. In the present study, an experiment was carried out to examine the improvement of removal efficiency for the gaseous contaminants. In order to improve the gas removal efficiency, a hot water contact heat exchanger was installed upstream of the air washer to heat and humidify the incoming outdoor air before entering the air washer.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.442-447
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• 2006

In semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms, it becomes important to remove airborne molecular contaminants as well as particulate contaminant in outdoor air introduced into clean rooms. One suitable control technique for these chemical contaminants is air washing by water in an outdoor air handling unit. In order to enhance the removal efficiency of chemical contaminants the effect of adding a heating and humidifying process before an air washer was examined.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.643-658
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• 2015

This study presents detailed emission of greenhouse gases of using Clean Energy Agriculture System according to a cradle-to-gate life-cycle assessment, including emission from energy use and leak of Biogas. Calculations were done with the PASS software and the covered gases are $CH_4$, $N_2O$ and $CO_2$, Total GHG fluxes of amount to $1719.03kgCO_2/day$, $39.63kgCO_2/day$ (2.31%) are from facility house process, $0.19kgCO_2/day$ (0.01%) are from transport process, $696.72kgCO_2/day$ (40.53%) are from Anaerobic digestion process, $846.61kgCO_2/day$ (49.25%) are from Heating and cooling system, $135.88kgCO_2/day$ (7.90%) are from Fertigation production process. The results suggest that for effective reduction of GHG emissions from Facility house using clean energy. Reduction targets should address both the production process as defined by IPCC sectors and the consumption process. An LCA assessment as presented here could be a basis for such efforts.