• Title/Summary/Keyword: civil service reform

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The Vision and It's lesson of the Bureaucracy in China - With Emphasis on the Police Civil Service System (중국 관료제의 특징과 시사점 - 경찰 공무원제도를 중심으로)

  • Park, Dong-Kyun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.8
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 2004
  • China is an ancient country that has one of the oldest civilizations on earth. Since the end of 1970s, China has made her administrative and economic reform and opening up to the outside world. Now the administrative and economic reforms has scored great success with a series of important accomplishments. China's peculiar political economy largely explained the changing reform initiatives over times. The problems confronting Chinese officials are markedly different from the West despite the fact the China and the West have engaged their efforts in undertaking administrative reforms in the last two decades or so. The purpose of this study is to analyze the bureaucracy, especially the police civil service system in China. Core features of the institution of China's civil servant system is discussed in this study.

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Regulatory Reform for Service Development (서비스발전을 위한 규제개혁의 새 패러다임)

  • Jeong, Ki-Oh
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2016
  • Despite that Korea has tried radical efforts in the global flow of regulatory reform in the past twenty years, the result was not radical at all, but rather disappointing. One examines the possibility of paradigm shift in regulatory reform based on new theoretic perspectives. Regulatory reform, one argues, is not just a neo-liberal approach to cut off overflowing regulation. It is a highly conflictual struggle in state order to move from industrial age paradigm to service age paradigm. In the process of the great shift states become integrated into the world of life constructed by the exercise of civil rights. The relation between the civic socio-economic life and the state apparatus became totally different. Past effort for deregulation missed this point without correct recognition of the role of civil freedom and rights in service economy. One treats three typical forms of regulation whereby conventional rules and regulations effectively damper the development of services: reciprocal perspective in contract management, industrial mind in urban and spaces design, and old way of human capital management. According these analyses a new initiative of regulatory reform is proposed to take place at the National Assembly.

주민서비스 [입체체험관] 프로젝트 - '중랑 한(HAN : Here And Now)마음 만들기' 마케팅을 위한 -

  • Kim, Yeong-Hui
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2007
  • The current participative government has started to carry out Residents Service Reform that transforms the transmission system of suppliers' oriented convenience to one-stop tai for made civil and governmental integral ion service for the purpose of realizing universal Social Benefits in responding to increasing desires of people according to the changes of social and economic conditions by overcoming the existing limit of transmission system. This study has analyzed the status and problems of local autonomous organizations according to the innovation of support for the life of residents and in order to solve these problems, I present the implementation strategy of transmission system of civil and government cooperation tailor-made integral ion service through the project of "30 experiencing hall for Social Benefits, " which is a joint project of civil and government dove loped by Jungrang-gu. In addition, it aims for the completed accomplishments of this project to settle as eight largest services market ing brand in 30 method and also as the best strategic brand for the "establishment of network of civil and governmental cooperation" with suppliers of public services, suppliers of civil service, and residents, who are suppliers as well as potential customers, for solving problems of local communities.

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A Study on Reform Scheme of Software Industrial Promotion Law (소프트웨어산업진흥법의 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ryeol
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-81
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to systematically explore the reform plans of the Software Industrial Promotion Law to systematically a representative high-added value future knowledge-based industry, software industry. The current Software Industrial Promotion Law provides only one provision on software business contract procedures, and the Civil Code, the National Contract law or Subcontract Fairness Law regulate other things, so the features of software industry are not properly reflected. To the contrary, the Information Communication Construction Law or the Construction Basic Law effectively prevent disputes by providing material and detailed provisions. Therefore the current software industry needs to be shifted from promotion to fundamental one. That is, as the software industry takes up a large portion at present, so the law should have basic procedural provisions. Also the National Contract Law governs only the contract procedures of public sector, so there should be business performance procedural provisions to regulate the software business formalities of civil sector. And the National Contract Law controls the sale, construction and service of articles at separate contract procedures, but software business contains construction and service characters simultaneously, so there should be business performance procedures fit for software business. Thus this study presented the legislative need and bill on the performance procedures of software business.

The Effect of International Trade on Rule of Law

  • Yang, Junsok
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-53
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we look at the relationship between international trade and the rule of law, using the World Justice Project Rule of Law Index, which include index figures on human rights, limits on government powers, transparency and regulatory efficiency. Based on regression analyses using the rule of law index figures and international trade figures (merchandise trade, service trade, exports and imports as percentage of GDP,) international trade and basic human rights seem to have little relationship; but trade has a close positive relationship with strong order and security. Somewhat surprisingly, regulatory transparency and effective implementation seems to have little or no effect on international trade and vice versa. International trade shows a clear positive relationship with the country's criminal justice system, but the relationship with the civil justice system is not as clear as such. For regulatory implementation and civil justice, services trade positively affect these institutions, but these institutions in turn affect exports more strongly than services trade. Finally, the effect of trade on rule of law is stronger on a medium to long term (10-20 year) time horizon.

Study on Pattern of Civil Service Crimes and Control Plan : Focused on the Prosecutor's Office and High ranking Public Officials Crime Investigation Office (공무원 범죄의 유형과 통제방안 -검찰과 고위 공직자범죄수사처를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Taek
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2021
  • The Moon Jae-in administration insisted on reforming the prosecution for the reform of power institutions, and also tried to control the power of the prosecution through the establishment of a high-ranking public officials criminal investigation office. Then, what is the direction of the legal prosecution reform? Above all, it is a logic to drastically reduce the power of the prosecution. How to shrink it? First, it is necessary to control or check the power of prosecution and investigation that the prosecution has. Second, the key to the reform of the prosecution is perhaps to separate personnel rights from power. In order to exclude external pressure from the prosecution's personnel rights, there must be no instruction or intervention from the attorney general. To do this, the prosecutor general must go through various personnel evaluations, such as multi-faceted evaluation. Third, the essence of the High-ranking Officials Criminal Investigations Act is to deal with crimes of prosecutors, judges, police, and members of the National Assembly. It is also the core of the institutional mechanism to cover the corruption of one's family members while holding all the right to investigate, prosecution, and warrant claims, and to check the omnipresent prosecutors who have abused their right to investigate for political purposes. Then, what is necessary for the success of the high-ranking officials criminal investigation office? Above all, We think political neutrality is very necessary. The Ministry of Airborne has a very high authority of the Director. This paper intends to examine the functions and roles of the prosecution and high-ranking officials criminal investigation offices to prevent corruption. We analyzed the contents of the prosecution and the public officials criminal investigation office, and examined the limitations and problems, and the measures to control corruption in public offices.

Analysis of Policy Streams and Policy Narratives for Paradigm Change in Service Development Policy in Korea (서비스발전정책의 정책흐름 및 정책담화 분석과 서비스 패러다임으로의 변화)

  • Jeong, Kioh
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • Despite that Korea has tried 50 years of service development policies, the result has been unsatisfactory. Borrowing the policy stream model of policy change and narrative policy framework one tried to explain the weaknesses of the policy process for the service development policies. Before 2000 lacking knowledge resulted in poor policy narratives while after 2000 despite sufficient knowledge base and well articulated narratives policy window would not open. Adversarial politics under conservative party caused the window to be closed. One suggests that paradigm shift in value and world view treats is necessary to overcome the policy failures in service development policy. According these analyses one expects a new initiative of policy narrative construction.

A Study on the Civil Resource Utilization of Military Defense (국방 분야의 민간자원 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyun Yong;Lee, Young Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.3_1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • This study is to actively respond to changes in terms of age, it was to find a possible way to realize the effective application of research to expand the civilian use of resources in the defense sector. Utilization of civil resources were first introduced by the previous government institutions to be applied to the military, our country, the use of private resources began with the 1948 case of a consignment of rubbish. In particular, in the process of overcoming the economic crisis IMF 1990s the government increased its advantage in the public service sector while introducing elements of civil to the public sector. Meanwhile, the Pentagon was promoting policies that foster and promote the civil sector in defense of "defense reform law" in terms of the advancement of military operations. The results of the work carried establish schemes for the civil use of resources, which can be protected by legal and institutional supplement, it is determined that you need a dedicated organization for the construction of projects.

Legal Regulation and Ways to Overcome Corruption in The Authorities of Public Administration

  • Puzyrnyi, Viacheslav;Liutikova, Margaryta;Butko, Mykola;Lashuk, Oksana;Olyfirenko, Yuliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2021
  • This study is caused by the urgent need to constantly fight against such a shameful phenomenon of society as corruption, the flourishing of which cannot be overlooked. This phenomenon has many negative manifestations and consequences, undermines the national security of the state, slows down the development of democracy, worsens the state of all spheres of life (economic, political, administrative, etc.), worsens relations with foreign partners, forms tolerance for corruption in the public consciousness. Today, the process of fighting corruption is extremely important for our country, because it depends on the independence, democracy, sustainability of Ukraine. However, there is a complex and ambiguous situation regarding this process, as there is a clear coordination of state policy in the fight against corruption, insufficient and narrow understanding of ways to combat it. There is a lack of efforts by the authorities to overcome corruption challenges and use ineffective means of combating them. Instead, corruption causes great material and moral damage to states as a whole and many of its citizens.

The Use of Digital Technologies for the Economic Development of the Region in the System Of Digitalization of Public Administration

  • Hennadii, Ferdman;Kryshtanovych, Myroslav;Kurnosenko, Larysa;Lisovskyi, Ihor;Koval, Oleg
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2022
  • Digital technologies in the regional sector of public administration are the basis for its reform and a potential example for the whole country on how to use the benefits of the "digital" world. The synergistic potential of social, mobile, "cloud" technologies, as well as data analysis technologies and the "Internet of Things" can collectively lead to transformational changes in public administration and in general, that is, make the use of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration effective, reactive and valuable. Thus, the purpose of the study is to identify modern prospects and realities of the development of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration. As a result of the study, the main mechanisms and systems of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration were analyzed.