• 제목/요약/키워드: citizenship education

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Exploring directions for intercultural citizenship education in Korean language education for social well-being

  • Kyung-hee Lee;Hyun-yong Cho
    • 셀메드
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    • 제13권14호
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    • pp.20.1-20.6
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore directions for achieving therapeutic and social well-being effects through intercultural citizenship education in language classrooms. To accomplish this, we first clarified the concepts of education as healing, social well-being, and intercultural citizenship education. Subsequently, through the analysis of reflective journals on the writing and peer review processes written by university students, we discovered manifestations of key concepts of intercultural citizenship, such as empathy, recognition, connection, discovery of new knowledge, and attitude change. Based on these insights, we proposed the perspective that addressing the concept of intercultural citizenship in Korean language education can be beneficial for language education as a form of healing and for social well-being. Furthermore, we suggested that future language education should evolve from instruction focused on the interpretation of symbols and functional proficiency to practices that empower learners as members of global society, allowing them to assign value to their lives and build healthy relationships with others.

영구 국가교육과정에서 시민성 교과의 출현과 지리교육의 동향 (A Continuous Concern of Citizenship Education in British Geography Education)

  • 조철기
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.421-435
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 영국 지리교육계의 시민성교육에 대한 관심의 역사 및 범위를 국가교육과정에서의 시민성 교과의 출현과 관련하여 고찰하였다. 제2차 세계대전까지는 주로 제국주의 이데올로기를 통한 국가정체성 중심의 시민성교육에 치중하였다면, 1980년대 이후에는 학생들의 개인적 가치와 가치 입장에 대한 반성과 성찰, 그리고 사회정의에 초점을 둔 로컬 및 글로벌 시민성교육을 지향하고 있다. 이와 같은 지리교육의 내적인 변화뿐만 아니라, 시민성 교과의 출현이라는 외적인 요인이 시민성교육에 대한 관심을 더욱 자극하고 있다. 이후 영국지리교육계에서는 지리교과가 시민성교육을 계속 주도하도록 하기 위한 방안으로서 이론적 정당화의 논리 구축뿐만 아니라, 교사들의 실천적 연구와 지속적 관심을 촉구하고 있다. 한편, 최근 영국 정치 및 사회문화 지리학계에서는 차이와 정체성을 만드는 시민성의 공간에 주목하고 있으며, 국가 스케일에서 로컬 및 글로벌 스케일에 초점을 둔 급진적이고 비판적인 시민성으로 관심을 전환하고 있다. 따라서 앞으로 지리교과를 통한 시민성교육 역시 국가정체성 중심에서 탈피하여 사회정의의 보다 나은 세계를 위한 로컬 및 글로벌 시민성교육에 더욱 치중해야 할 것이다.

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The influence of pre-service early childhood teachers' civic awareness on their ability to teach democratic citizenship education: The mediating role of multicultural beliefs

  • Kim, Hee-Young;Lee, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of pre-service early childhood teachers' civic awareness and multicultural beliefs on their ability to teach democratic citizenship education and to verify the mediating effect of multicultural beliefs in the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education. The subjects of the study were 226 pre-service early childhood teachers, and a survey was conducted. As a result of the study, first, the civic awareness of pre-service early childhood teachers influenced the ability to teach democratic citizenship education, and the influence of the sub-variables of civic awareness was in the order of rights awareness, responsibility, community awareness, and rational decision-making awareness. Second, the multicultural beliefs of pre-service early childhood teachers also affected the ability to teach democratic citizenship education, and multicultural understanding had the strongest influence among the sub-variables of multicultural beliefs. Thirdly, we found that multicultural beliefs partially mediated the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education. Additionally, the results highlight the importance of educational interventions targeting multicultural beliefs, as they partially mediate the relationship between civic awareness and the ability to teach democratic citizenship education.

Development and Analysis of the Effects of an Intercultural Citizenship Education Program

  • Hyejin Kim;Bong Seok Jang
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제16권3_spc호
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2024
  • Recently, the intercultural approach, which aims to resolve social conflicts in multicultural societies through cultural encounters and dialogue, has been actively discussed. Intercultural education aims to foster smooth relationships and improve communication skills through interactions among various cultural groups. Analysis of previous studies has revealed the need for research on intercultural civic education programs targeted at adults. Therefore, this study was designed to develop an intercultural citizenship education program and to analyze its effects. For the study, previous research on interculturalism, intercultural citizenship education, and intercultural citizenship education programs was comprehensively analyzed. The developed intercultural citizenship education program was categorized into five major themes: understanding oneself and others, racism and hate speech, overcoming conflict and discrimination, breaking away from prejudice and stereotypes, and the future of our country. Subsequently, the program was implemented with 64 total second-year middle school students, 37 in the experimental group, and 27 in the control group, at an accredited lifelong educational institution in M City, South Jeolla Province. To analyze the effects of the education, an intercultural competency scale was used. The results showed that the intercultural citizenship education program for adult students was effective in conflict management, respect, communication, and reflection competencies, all at a statistically significant level. Finally, the authors compared the study results with previous research and discussed the findings. Findings indicated the necessity of enhancing multicultural citizenship awareness among adults and expanding teacher training in intercultural education. The program effectively improved intercultural competence among adult students, highlighting the importance of tailored educational content and active participation in discussions. Future research should ensure a balanced gender ratio among participants.

생태전환교육 도입을 위한 가정과 교과서의 생태시민성 내용 요소 분석 (Analysis of Eco-Citizenship Contents Elements in Home Economics Textbooks for the Introduction of Ecological Transformation Education)

  • 조성미;박미정
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 2022 개정 교육과정의 생태전환교육 도입을 위해 2015 개정 가정과교육과정에서 활용하고 있는 중학교 가정과 교과서의 생태시민성 내용 요소를 추출하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 현직 중학교 가정과 교사 6인에게 생태시민성 내용 요소 분석에 대한 타당도를 검증받았으며, S-CVI 값이 0.97로 생태시민성 내용 요소 분석의 타당도를 확보하였다. 가정과 교과서에서 추출한 생태시민성 내용 요소 242개를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 2015 개정 가정과교육과정 내용 체계의 영역에 따른 생태시민성 내용 요소는 '인간발달과 가족' 영역에 가장 많았고, '자원 관리와 자립' 영역, '가정생활과 안전' 영역의 순으로 나타났다. 생태시민성 요소의 범주에 따라서는 가치⋅태도, 과정⋅기능, 지식⋅이해 범주의 순으로 나타났다. 교과서 구성 체계별로는 생태시민성 내용 요소가 그림, 본문, 활동, 보충 자료의 순으로 추출되었고, 출판사에 따라 생태시민성 내용 요소의 수가 차이가 크게 나타나 교과서 집필진의 인식이나 해석, 집필 방향의 중요성을 확인하였다. 이후 분석 결과를 바탕으로 가정교과의 생태전환 교육 도입을 위한 생태시민성 교육의 방안을 제시하였다. 이 연구는 생태전환교육이라는 교육과정의 새로운 지향점에 부합하는 생태시민성 교육을 가정교과에서 실천할 수 있다는 가능성을 밝히는 동시에 가정교과에서의 생태시민성 교육 방안을 모색하였다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

글로벌 시민성교육과 지리교육의 관계 (Relationship between Global Citizenship Education and Geography Education)

  • 조철기
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.162-180
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 최근 긴요해지고 있는 글로벌 시민성교육을 지리 교과와의 관련성의 측면에서 탐색한 것이다. 먼저 글로벌 시민성이라는 개념에 대한 논의와 더불어 이것이 교육적 차원에서 중요하게 된 이유를 세계화라는 시대적 변화와 관련하여 살펴보았다. 둘째, 지리 교과를 통한 글로벌 시민성교육의 정당성에 대한 것으로서 이는 지리 교과의 핵심개념인 장소, 공간, 스케일, 상호의존성의 논의에 토대하여 전개하였다. 그 후 지리 교과를 통한 글로벌 시민성교육을 구조적으로 파악할 수 있도록 하위 영역의 범주를 설정하였는데, 이는 기존의 분류 체계들을 귀납적으로 검토하여 지식과 이해, 기능, 가치와 태도라는 측면에서 재설정한 것이다. 셋째, 글로벌 시민성을 촉진하기 위한 실천적인 측면으로서, 즉 지리수업에 대한 것으로서, 이를 계획하기 위해 사전에 고려해야 할 것들을 목적, 내용, 방법 측면에서 논의하고, 수업 전략을 쟁점 중심 접근과 소비자로서 저항의 지리의 관점에서 살펴보았다. 마지막으로 지리를 통한 글로벌 시민성교육에서 경계해야 할 유의점을 비판적 글로벌 시민성의 관점에서 제시하였다.

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Exploring Secondary Earth Science Preservice Teachers' Competency in Understanding Democratic Citizenship

  • Young-Shin Park
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.342-358
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice teachers' understanding of democratic citizenship. This study utilized the democratic citizenship frame to assess 17 participants' comprehension of this concept. The researcher designed a method course where participants in groups analyzed science activities to identify democratic citizenship components. Through the analysis of two science activities-one on energy and the other on climate change-and the development of science panels addressing various global issues, preservice teachers' understanding of democratic citizenship was enhanced. Preservice teachers showed a good understanding of critical thinking, communication and collaboration, and STS (science, technology, and society); and the most enhanced understanding of empathy, which was the least perceived in pre-survey, component of democratic citizenship. The democratic citizenship frame proved to be a valuable tool for teaching and learning this topic, particularly when applied to socioscientific issues in the classroom. More research-based revisions of the science curriculum are necessary, and more systematic practices with reflections are essential in teacher education.

Needs Analysis of Digital Citizenship Education for University Students in South Korea: Using Importance-Performance Analysis

  • YOON, Seonghye;KIM, Seyoung;JUNG, Yeonji
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to determine priorities for designing digital citizenship education based on the key indicators of importance-performance. Survey data were collected from 283 university students in South Korea and analyzed with Importance-Performance Analysis to diagnose the current level of digital citizenship and draw their needs for educational treatment. The results showed that for all the factors except the Technical Skills (TS), the level of importance was significantly higher than that of performance. Another finding indicated that in the Importance-Performance matrix all the factors were located in the first quadrant (i.e. maintaining the current state) and the third quadrant (i.e. low demands for improvement). Specifically, two items located in the second quadrant where urgent treatment is required could have to do with the increasingly active participation in socio-political issues raised in South Korea. This study offered a window into what to focus on when designing digital citizenship education based on the systematic analysis of the needs for digital citizenship education in South Korea.

예비교사의 디지털 시민성 요구도 및 디지털 시민성 교육에 관한 인식 분석 (Analysis of the pre-service teachers' needs for digital citizenship and perception of digital citizenship education)

  • 이준;유숙경;이윤옥
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구의 목적은 예비교사의 디지털 시민성에 대한 요구도 도출과 디지털 시민성 교육 현황에 관한 인식 분석을 통해 예비교사의 디지털 시민성교육 방안을 탐색하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 교육대학원에 재학하고 있는 예비교사를 대상으로 온라인조사가 이루어졌으며, 응답한 245명의 자료가 분석에 사용되었다. 요구도 분석은 대응표본 t검증, Borich 요구도와 The locus for focus model 등을 종합해 우선순위를 정하였으며, 인식 분석은 빈도분석을 시행하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예비교사가 인식하는 디지털 시민성 요구도 분석을 종합해 보면, 최우선순위는 '자기보호'로 나타났다. 둘째, 디지털 시민성 교육 현황에 관한 예비교사의 인식을 분석한 결과 예비교사들은 디지털 시민성 교육의 필요성을 인지하며, 교육에 참여할 의향이 높았으며, 전문기관과 학교가 주관하여 비교과나 교직이론 수업에서 이루어지기를 바라고 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 예비교사의 디지털 시민성 강화를 위한 교육방안을 제시하였다.

세계시민역량 함양을 위한 초등 가정과 세계시민교육 교수·학습 과정안 개발 및 효과 검증 (Development and Validation of a Global Citizenship Education Teaching-Learning Plan and its Effects on Fostering the Global Citizenship Competencies of Elementary School Students)

  • 권보은;유난숙
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.351-368
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    • 2024
  • The objectives of this study were to develop, implement a home economics education teaching-learning plan and assess its effects to enhance global citizenship competencies among upper elementary school students. The ADDIE model was employed for learner needs analysis, instructional design, development and implementation. This was followed by assessments of global citizenship competencies and class satisfaction. Based on an analysis of the core ideas associated with an area of "Living Environment and Sustainable Choice," four practical problems were designed: What actions should I take for the rational management of living resources? What actions should I take to ensure consciousness of the need to respect diversity in daily life? What actions should I take to maintain a safe and healthy living environment? What actions should I take to make sustainable choices? Based on these four practical problems, four lesson topics were developed in accordance with both the voyeur's and the critical perspectives, resulting in a total of 8 sessions. The subsequent delivery of an 8-session class on global citizenship education in home economics yielded significant improvements in the global citizenship competencies (knowledge, skills, attitudes, and willingness to act) of 37 elementary school students immediately after the sessions. The significance of this study lies in its focus on the core ideas of the revised 2022 curriculum, thereby offering directions for the development of global citizenship education within the curriculum.