• Title/Summary/Keyword: circular boundary

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Application of the Chebyshev-Fourier Pseudo spectral Method to the Eigenvalue Analysis of Circular Mindlin Plates with Free Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Jinhee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1458-1465
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    • 2003
  • An eigenvalue analysis of the circular Mindlin plates with free boundary conditions is presented. The analysis is based on the Chebyshev-Fourier pseudospectral method. Even though the eigenvalues of lower vibration modes tend to convergence more slowly than those of higher vibration modes, the eigenvalues converge for sufficiently fine pseudospectral grid resolutions. The eigenvalues of the axisymmetric modes are computed separately. Numerical results are provided for different grid resolutions and for different thickness-to-radius ratios.

THE STUDY OF AERO-ACOUSTICS CHARACTERISTIC BY BOUNDARY CONDITIONS (경계조건에 따른 공력음향 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.S.;Kim, J.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • The present paper focuses on the analysis of aero-acoustics characteristic by several boundary conditions. In this simulation, a high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for the accurate computation of compressible flow with several boundary conditions including characteristic boundary conditions as well as extrapolation and zonal characteristic boundary condition. These boundary conditions are applied to the computation of two dimensional circular cylinder flows with Mach number of 0.3 and Reynolds number of 400. The computation results are validated with measurement datum and other computation results for the Strouhal frequency of vortex shedding, the mean drag coefficient and root-mean-square lift for the unsteady periodic flow regime. Secondary frequency is predicted by three kinds of boundary conditions characteristic.

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THE STUDY OF AERO-ACOUSTICS CHARACTERISTICS BY THE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS OF HIGH ORDER SCHEME (고해상도 수치기법의 경계조건에 따른 공력음향 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.S.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2009
  • The present paper focuses on the analysis of aero-acoustics characteristic by appling different four boundary conditions. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for discrete accurate computation of compressible flow. The four boundary conditions include extrapolation, characteristic boundary condition, zonal characteristic boundary condition. These boundary conditions are applied to the computation of two dimensional circular cylinder flows with Mach number of 0.3 and Reynolds number of 400. The computation results are validated against measurement data and other computation results for the Strouhal frequency of vortex shedding, the mean drag coefficient and root-mean-square lift for the unsteady periodic flow regime. The characteristics of secondary frequency is predicted by three kinds of boundary conditions.

Wave Force Analysis of the Three Vertical Cylinders in Water Waves

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;Cao, Tan Ngoc Than
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2008
  • The diffraction of waves by three bottom fixed vertical circular cylinders is investigated by using the boundary element method. This method has been successfully applied to the isolated vertical circular cylinder and now is used to study the interaction between waves and multiple vertical cylinders. In this paper, a numerical analysis by the boundary element method is developed by the linear potential theory. The numerical analysis by the boundary element method is based on Green's second theorem and introduced to an integral equation for the fluid velocity potential around the vertical circular cylinders. To verify this method, the results obtained in present study are compared with the results computed by the multiple scattering method. The results of the comparisons show strong agreement. Also in this paper, several numerical examples are given to illustrate the effects of various parameters on the wave exciting force such are the separation distance, the wave number and the incident wave angle. This numerical computation method might be used broadly for the design of various offshore structures to be constructed in the future.

A singular nonlinear boundary value problem in the nonlinear circular membrane under normal pressure

  • Shin, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.761-773
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    • 1995
  • The nonlinear boundary value problem $$ y" = f(x, y, y') = -\frac{x}{3}y' - \frac{y^2}{g(x)}, 0 < x < 1, $$ $$ (1.1) y'(0) = 0, and either (H) : y(1) = \lambda > 0 $$ $$ or (S) : y'(1) + (1 - \upsilon)y(1) = 0, 1 - \upsilon > 0, $$ $$g \in C[0, 1], k \leq g(x) \leq K on [0, 1] for some k, K > 0 $$ arises in the nonlinear circular membrane under normal pressure [2, 3]., 3].

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Electromagnetic Wave Scattering from Multilayered Circular Cylinder : OSRC Approach (다층고조를 갖는 원형 실린더에 의한 전자파 산란 : OSRC 방법)

  • 이화춘;이대형;최병하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.3
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1995
  • The scattered electric field from a multilayered circular dielectric cylinder is caculated. Approximate boundary condition used in on-surface radiation boundary condition(OSRC) method has been applied to all the boundary surface of N-layered dielectric cylinder. It was assumed that scattered electric field at inner boundary surface in one region transmitted to the adjacent region at outer boundary surface. In the whole region, the unknown coefficients of electric field are acquired by the given incident electric field with ease. Electric field distribution at each boundary surface and the scattered electric field in free space are taken with the calculated unknown coefficients. the results obtainted were compared with those results that were used by regular surface boundary condition.

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Quasi-3D static analysis of two-directional functionally graded circular plates

  • Wu, Chih-Ping;Yu, Lu-Ting
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.789-801
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    • 2018
  • A weak-form formulation of finite annular prism methods (FAPM) based on Reissner's mixed variational theorem (RMVT), is developed for the quasi three-dimensional (3D) static analysis of two-directional functionally graded (FG) circular plates with various boundary conditions and under mechanical loads. The material properties of the circular plate are assumed to obey either a two-directional power-law distribution of the volume fractions of the constituents through the radial-thickness surface or an exponential function distribution varying doubly exponentially through it. These FAPM solutions of the loaded FG circular plates with both simply-supported and clamped edges are in excellent agreement with the solutions obtained using the 3D analytical approach and two-dimensional advanced plate theories available in the literature.

Acoustic Scattering from Circular Cylinder by Periodic Sources (주기적인 음원에 의한 원형 실린더의 음향 산란)

  • Lee, Duck-Joo;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1 s.118
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2007
  • Scattering fields of two dimensional acoustic waves by a circular cylinder are investigated. The present numerical approach for the acoustic scattering problem has difficulties of numerical robustness, long-time stability and suitability of far-field boundary treatments. The time-dependent periodic acoustic source is used to analyze Interference patterns between incident waves and waves reflected by the cylinder. Characteristic boundary algorithms coupled with 4th order Modified-Flux-Approach ENO(essentially non-oscillatory) schemes are employed in generalized coordinates to examine the effect of the wane frequency on the interference patterns. Non-reflecting boundary conditions, which is crustal for accurate computations of aeroacoustic problems, are used not to contaminate scattering fields by reflected waves at the outer boundary. Computed scattering fields show the circumferential acoustic modes generated by interacting between acoustic sources and scattered waves. At a lower frequency, the wave passes almost straight through the cylinder without Interacting with circular cylinder. Simulation results are presented and compared with the analytic solution. Computed RMS-pressure distribution on the cylinder wall is good agreement with exact solution.

Free vibration analysis of elliptic and circular plates having rectangular orthotropy

  • Chakraverty, S.;Petyt, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 1999
  • The natural frequencies and modes of free vibration of specially orthotropic elliptic and circular plates are analysed using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The assumed functions used are two-dimensional boundary characteristic orthogonal polynomials which are generated using the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization procedure. The first five natural frequencies are reported here for various values of aspect ratio of the ellipse. Results are given for various boundary conditions at the edges i.e., the boundary may be any of clamped, simply-supported or fret. Numerical results are presented here for several orthotropic material properties. For rectilinear orthotropic circular plates, a few results are available in the existing literature, which are compared with the present results and are found to be in good agreement.

MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND ITS SIMULATION OF A QUASI-STATIC THERMOELASTIC PROBLEM IN A SEMI-INFINITE HOLLOW CIRCULAR DISK DUE TO INTERNAL HEAT GENERATION

  • Gaikwad, Kishor R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2015
  • The present paper deals with the determination of temperature, displacement and thermal stresses in a semi-infinite hollow circular disk due to internal heat generation within it. Initially the disk is kept at arbitrary temperature F(r, z). For times t > 0 heat is generated within the circular disk at a rate of g(r, z, t) $Btu/hr.ft^3$. The heat flux is applied on the inner circular boundary (r = a) and the outer circular boundary (r = b). Also, the lower surface (z = 0) is kept at temperature $Q_3(r,t)$ and the upper surface ($Z={\infty}$) is kept at zero temperature. Hollow circular disk extends in the z-direction from z = 0 to infinity. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by using finite Hankel transform and the generalized finite Fourier transform. As a special case mathematical model is constructed for different metallic disk have been considered. The results are obtained in series form in terms of Bessel's functions. These have been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.