• Title/Summary/Keyword: children user education

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Characteristics of Cellular Phone Use and its Association with Psychological Problems among Adolescents (청소년의 휴대 전화 사용 실태 및 정신과적 문제와의 연관성)

  • Lee, Myung-Ji;Lee, Jeong-Seop;Kang, Min-Hee;Kim, Chul-Eung;Bae, Jae-Nam;Choo, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2010
  • Objective : We investigated the characteristics of cellular phone use and its association with psychological problems among adolescents. Methods : A total of 332 adolescent students were recruited for this study. The participants' self-reported characteristics of cellular phone use and the psychological problems caused by this were tested by using the Excessive Cellular Phone Use Survey (ECPUS), the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) and the Korea-Youth Self Report (K-YSR). Results : The excessive user group made more use of text messages and they spent more time and paid higher fees than the comparison group. They expressed severer depression and anxiety and they had more behavior problems and lower school performance than the comparison group. The ECPUS score was positively correlated with score of the CDI, STAIC and the behavior problem scales of the K-YSR, and the ECPUS score was negatively correlated with the school performance scale of the K-YSR. Conclusion : Our findings suggest that excessive cellular phone use by adolescents may be related to psychological problems. Careful education about the use of cellular phones and intervention are recommended for adolescents who excessively use cellular phones.

A Research on an Actual State of Drinking and Smoking of Elementary School Children (초등학생의 음주 및 흡연경험 실태조사)

  • Kan Kyoung Ae;Kim Young Hae
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual state of and the factors in relation to drinking and smoking of elementary school. The subject for this study consisted of 604 students of six elementary schools located in Pusan. The data were collected by using a anonymous questionnaire during the period from Nov. 1, 1998 to Nov. 15, 1998. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. The rate of drinking of the whole respondents was 20.7% (male 25.4%, female 15.6%), the rate of smoking was 8.1%(male 11.7%, female 4.2%). The user of drink and cigarets together showed 5.6%. 2. The school year of the first drinking and smoking was most at the 5th grade in elementary school(drinking 24.8%, smoking 20.4%). The motivation of beginning drinking and smoking was curiosity for the most part(32.0%, 61.2%). As to a way to get drink and cigarets, using a thing in the house' was most(82.2%). As to a used place, their own home or their friends' home showed 32.2% for the most part. Companion was mostly alone(84.0%). 3. Those who had experience of drinking and smoking took more positive attitude toward drinker and smoker, were more hospitable to exhortation to drinking and smoking, and were more positive about the late intention of drinking and smoking, but his desire for health education was lower than not. And he showed overlooking or keeping step with his friend's drinking and smoking. 4. In the results so far investigated difference of drinking and smoking according to a general tendency of respondents. The experience of drinking was related to sex distinction (P=0.003) and the marital status of parents (P=0.001). And the experience of smoking had relation to sex distinction(P=0.001), the marital status of parents(P=0.001), the parent's attitude of bring up(P=0.020) and making use of leisure (P=0.029)(P<.05).

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Edutainment contents using Touch-Face (Touch-Face 기반 에듀테인먼트 콘텐츠)

  • Song, Dae-Hyeon;Park, Jae-Woan;Lee, Chil-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, I describe about edutainment contents to infant. We can call following PANSORI that user can experience national classical music that is our country tradition music using imagination musical instrument instead of actuality musical instrument, and is one at national classical music. Also manufacturing operationalized Touch-Face that is intelligence style interface platform that can play that tradition pattern and basis use style hand that is a tool the immediate perception enemy use and touch display directly as unaccustomed infant and children are easy and convenient to base. Because of these reason, educational contents can become help to study efficiently because there is in preschool education more on Touch-Face base.

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The design of communication protocol for controlling efficiently modular medical instruments (모듈화된 의료장비들의 효율적 제어를 위한 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • 신창민;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2000
  • Recently, developing medical devices have a tendency becoming the module for satisfying user's mutual complex needs. Because the most effective method for the observation of patients condition a diagnosis and a treatment is collecting data from various devices and controling operation following it. Module tendency is more popular due to manage easily totally many individual systems. This study implemented communication protocol to control by one control system connecting modular medical devices. Implemented system consist of one master module controlling all module and managing communication and many Slave modules. Communication between each modules introduced SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface) among many synchronous serial communication methods for the exact transmission and receipt of data. All communication executes by packet format. This can detect error. And, this protocol introduced PNP(Plug And Play) function that auto-detect connecting or removing module during running. This protocol exactly transmitted and received in faster speed more than 1Mbps. And in practical application to the ventilator this confirmed to give and take real-time data. And various functions by th central control system is implemented in this protocol.

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A Study on the Satisfaction and Reuse Intention of the Book Start Preference Program of Multicultural Families (다문화가족의 북스타트 선호프로그램 만족도와 재이용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Woo;Chang, Woo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.361-390
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for bookstart programs to public libraries and related institutions by investigating and analyzing bookstart preferred programs, user satisfaction and reuse intentions based on the current status of bookstart services and programs for multicultural families nationwide. It is to propose an improvement plan for the multicultural family bookstart program. To this end, user satisfaction and reuse intention were surveyed and hypotheses were verified through a survey of bookstart program participants. For statistical analysis, SPSS 25 was used. As a result of this study, First, there was a significant difference in the bookstart program for multicultural families according to their children's age and average monthly education expenses. Second, in the satisfaction of the multicultural family bookstart program, only the use and service support, and the quality of facilities and environment were found to have a significant positive (+) effect. Third, it was found that the re-use intention of the multicultural family bookstart program had a significant positive (+) effect only on the quality of use and service support. Fourth, it was verified that satisfaction with the book start program for multicultural families had a significant positive (+) effect on the intention to reuse. In addition, it suggested the improvement plan for the multicultural family book start program.

Educational Game Making-Tool Development using Unity3D Engine: Birth of Game (Unity3D를 이용한 전래동화 게임 제작 툴 개발)

  • Lim, C.J.;Han, Won Dae;Guen, Jeong Yun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposed a tool how to make the educational game for users who don't have professional knowledge about game production technique and It was sought how they can make directly the educational game customized form what they want. It joined with forgotten Korean folk tales. And It evolved into a new game-making tool that is based on Korean folk tales. Users will design, play and share their games themselves with this tool. It was also produced to involve the children more easily and fun in the education while providing and sharing the fairy tales which teachers directly designed by this tool. This tool will give a chance to look back on forgotten Korean folk tales and will play role as a educational game for young students. Through this game, young students will receive good Korean traditional cultures and will gain wisdom, humor and lessons in a game. And adults will feel homesick.

A Study on Determinants of Use and Satisfaction of Reverse Mortgage Considering Socioeconomic Characteristics of the Elderly (고령층의 사회경제적 특성을 고려한 주택연금 이용 및 만족도 결정요인 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Song;Choi, Yeol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the reverse mortgage utilization and satisfaction of the elderly. Based on the survey data of the reverse mortgage demand in 2016, we carried out empirical analysis using the binary logit model and the ordered logit model. First of all, as a result of the empirical analysis using the binary logit model, the determinants of using the reverse mortgage were age, region, assets, household member, children with financial help, and education level. As a result of the empirical analysis using the ordered logit model, the determinants of the satisfaction level of the reverse mortgage were estimated to be age, gender, and region. Based on the results of the empirical analysis, it is necessary to find a way to increase the participation rate of the reverse mortgage and to improve the satisfaction of the user.

A Study on the Tasks of Public Librarians based on Job Analysis (직무분석을 통한 공공도서관 사서 직무에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Ahn, In-Ja;Lee, Jae-Kwun;Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.407-427
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study are to analyze tasks of the public librarians through Job Analysis ('DACUM') and to survey the demands of professional librarian (professional librarian types), As the results, In public libraries, technical services (classification, cataloging etc.,) is reduced, while reading, culture (continued education), and information service are increased. Also, we identified 5 types of professional librarian which is composed 4 function oriented types, and 1 user oriented types, is suggested : reading coach, cultural service librarian, external work librarian, computing support librarian, children librarian.

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An Analysis of Research Trends on Public Libraries in Korea Using Keyword Network Analysis (키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 국내 공공도서관 연구 동향 분석)

  • Rosa Chang
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.285-302
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    • 2023
  • Based on this study, the research trends were identified for the field of public libraries in Korea by utilizing the keyword network analysis. For 20 years from 2003 to 2022, a total of 752 papers related to the public libraries published in the four largest academic journals in the field of library and information science in Korea were analyzed. The research results are as follows. First, from 2003 to 2022, an annual average of 37.6 papers were published, demonstrating a pattern of repeated rise and fall. Second, the keywords of 'service' and 'culture' were identified as the most discussed keywords as they were found to be among the top five in terms of the frequency of occurrence, connection centrality, and the mediation centrality analysis results. Third, in terms of the results of analyzing the co-occurrence frequency of keyword pairs, attention was paid to the keyword pairs of education-program, service-user, service-children, and service-disability.

A Study on Analysis of Reading Research Trends in Korea's LIS Fields (국내 문헌정보학 분야의 독서 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunsook;Kang, Bora
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the trend of reading research in Korea's LIS Fields in the past 20 years, divided into the 2000s and 2010s, by establishing a keyword network. To achieve this purpose, keywords were extracted from 489 related articles in the four major journals in the LIS field sourced from the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI) and then analyzed using NetMiner4. The results of the study were as follows: First, in the case of the 2000s, 'Public Library', 'Bibliotherapy', 'Reading Education', and 'School Library' showed high values of Frequency Analysis, Degree Centrality, and Betweenness Centrality. In the 2010s, 'Reading Education', 'School Library', 'Children', 'Adolescents', and 'Public Library' showed high values of the aforementioned measures. Second, in the 2000s, the establishment of library infrastructure for reading and reading education, the improvement of policies and systems, and reading research through the reading movement were actively conducted. In the 2010s, based on the work and research done in the 2000s, customized user reading studies and various detailed reading research were conducted. Third, to meet the demands of the times for the restoration of humanity with creativity and imagination in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, reading research and professional in-depth research should be conducted in various environments beyond public and school libraries and interdisciplinary research and active joint research between the field and academia are needed.