• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.63-76
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• 2009

목적: 본 연구는 감각통합기능장애를 가진 아동을 대상으로 2주간에 걸친 집중치료프로그램을 제공하였을 때 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 것이며, 사후 평가를 통하여 감각통합기능의 유지 여부를 알아보았다. 연구방법: 단일사례연구로써 2주간 9회기 1회기에 40분씩 치료접근을 실시하고, 가정에서 Sensory diet와 더불어 Wilbarger Protocol을 실시하였다. 초기평가와 1차 재평가 사이의 시간은 15일이며 5개월 후 2차 재평가를 실시하였다. 결과: 집중치료프로그램 적용 후 아동은 전반적인 감각영역에서 감각방어가 감소되었고, 자기조절(수면, 각성)이 향상되었다. 또한 실행과 시-지각에서도 향상을 보였으며, 정서적 안정과 일상생활에서도 향상을 보였다. 프로그램 적용 5개월 후 감각조절능력, 안정적인 수면은 유지되고 시-지각에서도 지속적인 발달을 보였지만 정서적인 안정은 지속되지 않았다. 결론: 집중치료프로그램이 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었고, 집중치료프로그램 적용 후 치료적 접근이 없어도 대부분의 감각영역에서 감각조절능력을 유지할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.54-65
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• 2021

The movement control order and shutting down educational institution in Saudi Arabia has jeopardized the teaching and learning process. Education was shifted to distance learning in order to avoid any academic loss. In the middle of the Covid-19 crisis, there is a need to assess the full image of e-learning in Saudi Arabia. To investigate student and teachers' perception and acceptance, parents' attitudes and believes about distance education are the main goals of the study. The mix-method research design was employed to collect data. Three surveys were distributed to 100 students and 50 teachers and 50 parents from different educational institutions in Saudi Arabia, while semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 parents. Random stratified and convenient sampling methods were adopted. Both descriptive and content analysis was conducted using SPSS25.0 and NVIVO software for quantitative and qualitative data accordingly. The findings showed that students are comfortable with remote education and are receiving enough support from schools and instructors but they think online education can't replace conventional face-to-face learning. Moreover, the results showed that teachers are having challenges in preparing online classes because of the development of conducting online classes and the lack of training. However, parents showed negative attitudes regarding the benefits and values of remote education and preferred conventional learning styles in elementary schools. Parents tended to reject and resist distance learning for several reasons: professional knowledge and lack of time to support their young kids in online classes, the shortcomings of e-learning, young children's inadequate self-regulation. Saudi parents are neither trained nor ready to use e-learning. The study provided suggestion and implications for teacher education and policymakers.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제61권3호
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• pp.429-443
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether internal control, autonomous motivation of middle school students, and perceived parental pressure on academic performance affect academic procrastination, while verifying the moderating roles of autonomous motivation and parental pressure on academic performance. The participants were a total of 371 middle school students. Academic procrastination, internal control, autonomous motivation, and parental pressure on academic performance were measured using the Procrastination Inventory (Aitken, 1982) revised by Jeon and Park (2014), the Internal-External Control Scale (Ko, 2014), the Academic Self-Regulation Questionnaire (Ryan & Connell, 1989) revised by Kim (2002), and the Scale of Kang (2003), respectively. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and a Process Macro Model 2 (multiple additional modulation effect). The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, middle school students' internal control, autonomous motivation, and perceived parental pressure on academic performance directly affected the students's academic procrastination. Second, the moderating role of parental pressure on academic performance was significant. On the other hand, the moderating role of autonomous motivation was not significant. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that in order to reduce and prevent academic procrastination it is important to improve internal control by helping middle school students become confident enough to believe that they have the ability to change their behavior and achieve their aims. At the same time, parents need to be interested in the process rather than only the academic performance of their children and support their autonomy.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.135-145
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 상업계열 고등학교 학생들의 학교생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 생태체계 변인을 분석하기 위한 것이다. 연구대상은 경기도 소재 상업계열 고등학교 2학년생 312명이며, 설문조사로 수집된 자료의 분석은 SPSS Win 22.0을 이용하여, 기술통계, 상관관계 분석, 위계적 회귀분석과 단계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 독립변인은 총 21개로, 자기유능감, 대인관계기술, 내적통제감, 정서인식, 정서표현, 감정이입, 정서조절, 정서활용의 8개 유기체 변인, 학교변인(교사와의 관계, 수업과 학습, 교실분위기, 학교복지시설, 학교주변환경), 친구변인(교우관계), 가정변인(가족기능성, 부의 학력, 경제적 수준)의 9개 미시체계 변인, 부모-교사 관계, 부모-자녀의 친구관계의 2개 중간체계변인, 한국교육제도에 대한 만족도의 1개 외체계 변인, 학벌지상주의의 지지정도의 1개 거시체계변인으로 구성하였다. 분석결과는 교사와의 관계, 한국교육제도에 대한 만족도, 교우관계, 정서활용, 부모-교사 관계 순위로 5개 변인이 유의하였다($R^2=45.3%$). 생태체계 변인 중 미시체계 변인의 영향력은 35.7%로 가장 큰 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 생태학적 관점에서 상업계열 고등학생의 학교생활만족도를 분석한 것에서 의의가 있다.