• 제목/요약/키워드: chatter vibration

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.029초

채터진동 검출 및 회피를 위한 가상 동적 가공시스템 구축 (Virtual Dynamic Machining System for Chatter Detection and Avoidance)

  • 김혁;조문호;구준영;이종환;김정석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2014
  • This study presents a chatter vibration avoidance program for the milling process. Chatter vibration has a negative effect on workpieces and spindle-tools. When chatter vibration occurs, the cutting tool is loaded dynamically, a chatter pattern is generated on the workpiece, and the tool life is reduced. The developed program is composed of various modules such as an FFT analyzer, an impact test analyzer, a chatter vibration indicator, and a spindle speed recommender. The proposed program is verified using an AISI D2 cutting experiment in milling process. The effect of chatter vibration on the machining condition can be simulated by the suggested method, and successfully exploited to avoid chatter vibration.

원통연삭시 휠속도 변화의 패턴인식을 이용한 채터감시에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Monitoring of Chatter Vibration Using Pattern Recognition in the Plunge Grinding)

  • 이종열;송지복;곽재섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1995
  • Bacause the chatter vibration is a main factor to damage on the quality and integrity, The cure is required peticurity in cykinderical plunge grinding. The chatter vibration relatied with wheel speed, workpiece and infeed rate. Therefore, we expressed more credible normal signal and chatter signal Pattern in accrdiance with wheel speed and acquired RMS signal of the accelerrometer. In thos study, after finding the chatter pattern, we applied two parameters, standard deviation and Kurtosis, to Neural Network.

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공작기계의 채터진동에 대한 켑스트럼 분석 (Cepstrum analysis on the chatter vibration generated by the machine tool)

  • 김명구;최봉학;이흥식;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2004
  • There were many researches about the chatter vibration occur in the cutting process of machine tools. But there are in sufficient research parts ; the frequency about the chatter vibration and its characteristics and its nonlinear properties. This paper measured signals of vibration that occur before and immediately after and after the chatter vibration. This signals were analyzed through autospectrum obtained by the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT). And then, the nonlinear characteristis were analyzed by cepstrum analysis through FFT of autospectrun.

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정밀연삭시 발생하는 채터진동 실시간 감시에 대한 연구 (Study on the real time chatter detection method during the high accurate grinding process)

  • 김인웅;이선표;최현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2014
  • The chatter vibration in the machining process plays bad role in machining quality such as high roughness as well as tool life and machine failure. And the grinding process under this risk in the fully automated factory is exposed to the unexpected mass machining quality problem. Studying the vibration signal of the hub bearing grinding process, the reason of chatter vibration was explained with the specific machining pattern of chatter. And this study suggests the chatter detecting method in the production line, which is monitoring the peak acceleration level around the natural frequencies of the specimen, and calculating kurtosis value by assuming the chatter is related to the resonance of the specimen. The suggested method was applied to the vehicle hub bearing grinding process and proved good to detecting the chatter induced machining quality problem.

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선삭가공에 있어서 채터진동의 인프로세스 검출에 관한 연구 (I) (A Study on In-Process Detection of Chatter Vibration in a Turning Process)

  • 구연욱;정의식;남궁석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1991
  • There have been many studies on chatter vibration in machining but there seems to be no regulations to decide the commencing point of chatter objectively. The development of an objective method which can estimate and detect chatter commencement is very much in need for automatic manufacturing systems, dynamic performance tests for machine tools, so on. In this study, therefore, the estimation and the in-process detection of chatter have been experi- mentally investigated for the turning process. As a result, the commencing point of chatter can be decided from the behavior of the maximum amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force, where the maximum amplitude is suddenly increasing with the chatter commencement. Then the commencing point of chatter can be estimated practically by this method before the occurrence of excessive vibration. Also, it is possible to detect the occurence of chatter vibration through the in-process measurement, by monitoring the maximum amplitude of the dynamic component of cutting force.

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열간 마무리 압연기 전단 스탠드의 채터 진동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Chatter Vibration at the Early Stands in Hot Strip Finishing Mills)

  • 최재찬;이성진;이준신;전형일
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.48-61
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    • 1996
  • In the hot strip mill, not only the chatter vibration of finishing stands has a great influence on the surface quality of hot products, but also that is the major factors to shorten the life of rolling mill housings or to create the machine troubles. As long as the mill has been operating, the low frequency chatter at the early mill stands (No.2 and No.3) of POSCO's Kwangyang No.2 hot strip mill had been detected when rolling certain types of products, e.g., thinner gage, hard grade products. For several years, the experimental study was undertaken to analyze the cause of the chatter vibration and establish the methods to avoid the vibration to acceptable levels. The analysis and solution to the vibration problem with recommendations and revised maintenance practice are the subjects of this article.

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범용연삭기에서 휠속도를 이용한 Chatter 주파수에 관한 연구 (The Study of Chatter Frequency Using Wheel Speed In Conventional Grinding Machine)

  • 송지복;김남경;이종렬
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.977-981
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    • 1997
  • Because the chatter vibration is a main factor to damage on the quality, The cure is require peticually in cylinderical plunge grinding. The chatter vibration is with wheel speed, workpiece speed and infreed rate. Therefore, in this study, we expressed more credible chatter frequency in accordiance with wheel speed by FFT after accereleration sensing.

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공작기계 채터진동 스마트 보정제어 기술 (Smart Compensation for Chatter Control of Machine-Tool)

  • 김동훈;송준엽;고동연
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2015
  • The machining-chatter stands for a sudden relative vibration appeared between a material and a tool while processing with a machine. This chatter is key factor that seriously affects the quality of processed materials as well as being a factor which causes serious damages to the tool and the machine. This study is related to the monitoring and smart control of chatter problem that can compensate machining-chatter faster and produce processed goods with more precision by autonomous compensation. The above-mentioned machining-chatter compensator includes the chatter vibration sensor and the chatter compensator that estimates the compensation value according to the sensor detecting the chatter vibration of machine-tool and the chatter vibration detected from the sensor while having a feature of being organized by interlocking with the machine-tool controller.

신경망을 이용한 선삭가공 시 Chatter vibration의 감시 (Using Neural Network Approach for Monitoring of Chatter Vibration in Turning Operations)

  • 남용석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2000
  • The monitoring of the chatter vibration is necessarily required to do automatic manufacturing system. To this study, we constructed a sensing system using tool dynamometer in order to the chatter vibration on cutting process. And a approach to a neural network using the feature of principal cutting force signals is proposed. with the error back propagation training process, the neural network memorized and classified the feature of principal cutting force signals. As a result, it is shown by neural network that the chatter vibration can be monitored effectively.

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채터진동의 인프로세스 감시를 위한 실시간 복합계측 시스템(1) (Real-time Multi-sensing System for In-process monitoring of Chatter Vibration(l))

  • 김정석;강명창;박철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1995
  • Chatter Vibration is an unwanted phenomenon in metal cutting and it always affects surface finish, tool life, machine life and the productivity of machining process. The real-time detection of the chatter vibration is is necessarily required to automation system. In this study, we constructed the multi-sensing system using Tool Dynamometer, Accelermeter and AE sensor. Especially, Acoustic Emission(AE) generated during turning was investigated the possibility for real-time detection of chatter vibration. Turning experiments were performed using carbide insert tip under realistic cutting conditions and tapered workpiece of SM45C. Consquently, the real-time detection using multi-sensing system can be used for Inprocess monitoring of chatter vibration.

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