• Title/Summary/Keyword: characteristic connection

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The Difference of the Purchase Intention of Social Shopping by Connection Intensity and Centrality of Social Network -In the Case of Online Community and SNS- (소셜네트워크 연결밀도와 중심성에 따른 소셜쇼핑 구매의도의 차이 -온라인커뮤니티와 SNS를 중심으로-)

  • Chun, Myung-Hwan
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2011
  • This study conducts to examine the effect of purchase intention on social shopping by connection density and centrality which is a structural characteristic of social network. Furthermore, this study suggests and analyses the difference of social shopping purchase intention between online community which focuses on a group and SNS(social network service) which focuses on an individual. To examine these reason, this study proposes hypotheses that reflects structural characteristic then analyses them. The result of analysis shows that the purchase intention on social shopping seems to be high when the density of connection is high and the purchase intention seems to be high when the centrality is high as well. Moreover, there is difference in the purchase intention on social shopping between online community and SNS and it is found that both cases where the connection density is high in the online community and the connection centrality is high in SNS have significant impact on the purchase intention. Based on these results, this study provides an implication on the importance on network structure in social network and social shopping and to increase the purchase intention of social shopping, this study suggests the implication on the importance and direction which understands the structure of social network type.

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A Study on Experiment and Structural Analysis for High-Durability of Orthotropic Steel Deck Bridge (고내구성을 위한 강바닥판교의 실험 및 해석 연구)

  • Kong, Byung-Seung;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2007
  • From the research which it sees verification of the whole interpretation and local interpretation of the durability steel deck bridge a static test and it produces the test body which it sells with character and it executes smallness pul lek detailed interpretation it leads and the appropriate characteristic of smallness pul lek detailed interpretation and to sleep a nominal stress price and it compares it judges it does. The stress quality from each structure region which it follows in load stock location it analyzes and from the hazard which evaluates, the objective region the length rib and the bottom grater weld zone, the length rib and width rib connection department and the width rib with the father it divided. It investigated the stress distribution of the test body from these objective location, FEM interpretation it led and the conduct against each structure state tax it analyzed. General conduct the load stock location the floor plate is located in the center with interpretation price together symmetry characteristic to seem, it cannot be like that it cannot there is one actual test price. Like this reason the length rib and width rib connection actually production even production characteristic security it is a day when it is impossible with the curvature junction department which it blows, it follows in examination body deferment condition and form feed with the fact that it is visible a big difference even with error of some it becomes. Consequently for a data and the research which are more accurate it is judged with the fact that the effort which is prudent will be necessary.

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Multimedia Home Network Middleware for Isochronous Connection Management based on IEEE1394-IEC61883 (IEEE 1394-lEC61883 기반 멀티미디어 홈 네트워크에서 등시성 연결 관리를 위한 미들웨어)

  • Lee Dong Kyu;Oh joo Yong;Park Jun Ho;Kang Soon Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12B
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    • pp.1042-1051
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    • 2004
  • The IEEE1394 is a favorable protocol for A/V networks recently in home and there are two types of transmission in this protocol which are asynchronous and isochronous. The more nodes participate in the IEEE1394 network, the more problems of resource exhaustion and connection repetition may occur. So this paper proposes a middleware for isochronous connection management and reliable multimedia data transmission in the IEEE1394-IEC61883 based home networks. In this paper, proposed middleware is supporting the various types of isochronous connection, guaranteeing the reliability of isochronous connection and providing the characteristic of a real-time data transmission. We support CORBA API for multimedia service and the proposed architecture was implemented using a test-bed and we verified the proposed architecture in a test-bed.

An Application of Dynamic Loading Test of Precast Module Concrete Decks (프리캐스트 모듈 바닥의 동하중 재하시험)

  • Sung, Ikhyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the panel joint behavior by the vehicle load moving on precast panel is analyzed. The frame was made for loading and the behavior was determined by using each measuring device. The static response of the panel was examined and compared with the theoretical value, and it was found that the characteristics were very reasonable. In addition, acceleration, velocity, and displacement were measured for dynamic impact evaluation, and the characteristics of moving load were analyzed in the test. The vibration frequency of the panel was measured for the dynamic response by the moving load, and the vibration characteristic was considered to be sensitive to the range of the load. As a result, it is considered that the dynamic response of the connection part should be careful in design because the characteristics are different according to the connection method.

A Characteristic Study on the Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell by the Shadow Effect (그림자 효과에 의한 염료감응형 태양전지의 특성연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Lee, Jeong-Gee;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Prabakar, Prabakar;Sin, Dong-Seoul;Chae, Won-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2010
  • The shadowing effects lead to the serious power losses of the PV module. The shadowing effects are caused by several factors such as leafs, dust, antenna and clouds. The dye-sensitized solar cells are more economical than the conventional silicon solar cell that's why the dye-sensitized solar cells are recently focused on. We carried out research on the efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell depending on the level of shadow changing the formula of the circuit. The research on the efficiency of the large dye-sensitized solar cell depending on the level of shadow focused on commercialization was carried out. As the results, it is known that the series and parallel connection method is the best choice for the least losses of PV module assemblies. It is especially known that one more series connection is the best choice for the least losses about shadowing effects and current losses in the series and parallel connection.

Analysis for Thermal Effect by an Unheated Housing Unit in Apartment (공동주택에서 비난방세대가 미치는 열적 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Koo, Junemo;Hong, Hiki
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2016
  • Adjacent housing units suffer inevitable thermal losses if an unheated unit exists in an apartment building. Thermal loss of the units adjoining the unheated apartment can be neglected because the contact area is small and insulators are located in the walls. When insulators are not included in the slab between the upper and lower units, 70% of the heat supplied by an Ondol system may be used in the original unit, but 30% is transferred to the unit on the lower floor. Another 30% can be obtained from the ceiling if the upper floor housing unit is heated. This strong thermal connection is a characteristic of Ondol heating in apartment buildings. When there is an unheated unit, the lower floor unit uses 42.3% more heating energy if there is no insulation and 19.5% if a 35 mm insulator is used as in the current guidelines. Therefore, much thicker insulation should be applied to weaken the thermal connection.

A Study on the Flexibility of Semi-Rigid Steel Frames under Lateral Loadings( I ) (횡하중을 받는 반강접 철골 골조의 유연도에 관한 연구( I ) -접합부 해석모형을 중심으로-)

  • KANG, Cheol Kyu;HAN, Young Cheol;LEE, Gag Jo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.8 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 1996
  • Connections as basic elements and an integrated part of a steel frame has an effect on the frame's performance. Conventional analysis and design techniques are based on either idealized fixed or pinned conditions. In fact, the use of rigid or pinned connection model in steel frame analysis serves the purpose of simplifying the analysis and design processes, but all connections used in current pratice possess stiffness and transfer moment which fall between the extreme cases of fully rigid and ideally pinned. To predict the behavior of the semi-rigid steel frames, it is necessary to predict the moment-rotation behavior of the beam-to-column connections. In this research, prediction equation for moment-rotation behavior of the beam-to-column connection is suggested and the effect of design parameters has investigated. Prediction model, in a nondimensional form shows the moment-rotation characteristic for connections. It is composed of the curve fitting power function using standardization constant K and 4 parameter $KM_o$, ${\theta}_0$, b, n based on the pretest result about moment-rotation behavior of connection.

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Analysis of the Behavior of Bolt Jointed Wood Connections by Applying Semi-Rigid Theory

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul;Lee, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 2000
  • Attempts were made to analyze the behavior of single and multiple-bolted connections through theoretical methods such as European yield theory, empirical approaching method, and semi-rigid theory instead of many experimental methods that have been actually inefficient and non-economical. In the case of a single-bolted connection, if accurate characteristic values of a material could be guaranteed, it would be more convenient and economical to perform the behavior analysis using a model based on the semi-rigid theory, instead of the existing complex yield model, or the empirical formula which produces errors, giving different results from the actual ones. If the variables of equation determining the load and deformation could be appropriately controlled, the analytical method in conjunction with a semi-rigid theory could be effectively applied to obtain the desirably predicted value, considering that the appropriate solution could be derived through a simpler equation using a less difficult method compared to the existing yield model. It is concluded that analytical method with semi-rigid theory can be used in the behavior analysis of bolted connection because our developed method showed excellent analysis ability of behavior until number of bolt is two. Although our analytical method has the disadvantage that the number of bolt is limited to two, it is concluded that it has the advantage than numerical method which complicated and time-consuming.

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Failure characteristics of columns intersected by slabs with different compressive strengths

  • Choi, Seung-Ho;Hwang, Jin-Ha;Han, Sun-Jin;Kang, Hyun;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Kim, Kang Su
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.3
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study was to determine the effective compressive strength of a column-slab connection with different compressive strengths between the column and slab concrete. A total of eight column specimens were fabricated, among which four specimens were restrained by slabs while the others did not have any slab, and the test results were compared with current design codes. According to ACI 318, the compressive strength of a column can be used as the effective compressive strength of the column-slab connection in design when the strength ratio of column concrete to slab concrete is less than 1.4. Even in this case, however, this study showed that the effective compressive strength decreased. The specimen with its slab-column connection zone reinforced by steel fibers showed an increased effective compressive strength compared to that of the specimen without the reinforcement, and the interior column specimens restrained with slabs reached the compressive strength of the column.

Acoustical Anisotropy Evaluation of Pure Titanium plate Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 순 티타늄판재의 음향이방성 평가)

  • Park, Hee-Dong;Yun, In-Sik;Yi, Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2011
  • This research quantitatively confirmed an acoustical anisotropy that exists in a pure titanium plate from the signal of ultrasonic flow detection and suggested a new way to evaluate the acoustical anisotropy by inputting acquired characteristic of ultrasound signal into the neutral network. Using the fact with the suggested method that the characteristic of ultrasound signal is shown differently depending on the pure titanium plate's rolling direction, the neural network was constructed by extracting the characteristic that can decide each direction of $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $90^{\circ}$ with waveform analysis program. As a result of inputting the characteristic of ultrasound signal acquired from a random rolling direction into the neural network that was built like this, it showed a pattern recognition rate higher than 95% on directions of $0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$.