• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel sharing

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A Game Theoretic Cross-Layer Design for Resource Allocation in Heterogeneous OFDMA Networks

  • Zarakovitis, Charilaos C.;Nikolaros, Ilias G.;Ni, Qiang
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2012
  • Quality of Service (QoS) and fairness considerations are undoubtedly essential parameters that need to be considered in the design of next generation scheduling algorithms. This work presents a novel game theoretic cross-layer design that offers optimal allocation of wireless resources to heterogeneous services in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) networks. The method is based on the Axioms of the Symmetric Nash Bargaining Solution (S-NBS) concept used in cooperative game theory that provides Pareto optimality and symmetrically fair resource distribution. The proposed strategies are determined via convex optimization based on a new solution methodology and by the transformation of the subcarrier indexes by means of time-sharing. Simulation comparisons to relevant schemes in the literature show that the proposed design can be successfully employed to typify ideal resource allocation for next-generation broadband wireless systems by providing enhanced performance in terms of queuing delay, fairness provisions, QoS support, and power consumption, as well as a comparable total throughput.

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On Numerical Treatment of Pressure Gradient at the Interface Between a Homogeneous Fluid and a Porous Medium (순수유체와 다공성물질의 경계면에서 압력구배의 수치적 처리에 관하여)

  • Kim I. S.;Nam J. H.;Kim C.-J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to present a numerical treatment of the pressure gradient when control volumes are sharing the interface between a homogeneous fluid and a porous medium. Two possible approaches, e.g. linear interpolation and extrapolation, are considered, and they are applied to the case of a steady and two-dimensional curved channel flow which is partially filled with a porous medium. It was found that the linear extrapolation produces a continuous velocity-field at the interface and thus is recommended. On the contrary, the linear interpolation entails a discontinuous velocity field at the interface, thereby warning its use in connection with the Brinkman-Forchheimer-extended Darcy flow model.

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Impact of Outdated Channel State Information for Cognitive Vehicular Networks with Multiple Relays (다중 중계기가 존재하는 무선 인지 차량 네트워크에서 지연된 채널 상태 정보의 영향)

  • Lee, Juhyun;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2014
  • 기존 연구에서 무선 인지 네트워크의 성능 분석에 관한 연구는 많았지만 다중 사용자가 존재하는 무선 인지 네트워크에 차량 통신을 접목시킨 무선 인지 차량 네트워크의 성능 분석에 관한 연구는 많지 않았다. 또한 최근 실질적인 채널환경을 고려하기 위해 지연된 채널 상태 정보를 가진 시스템에서의 성능 분석에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있는데, 다중 중계기가 존재하는 무선 인지 차량 네트워크에서 지연된 채널 상태 정보의 영향에 대한 연구는 아직 진행되지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 다중 중계기가 존재하는 무선 인지 차량 네트워크에서 지연된 채널 상태 정보의 영향을 분석한다. 본 논문에서는 스펙트럼 공유(spectrum sharing) 무선 인지 네트워크를 가정하고 차량간 통신이 일어나는 2차 사용자 네트워크의 채널들을 double Rayleigh fading으로 모델링 한다. 성능 분석의 지표로 불능 확률을 사용하고 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 지연된 채널 상태 정보의 영향을 확인한다.

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Fuzzy-based Trust Measurement for CoPs in Knowledge Management Systems (실행공동체를 위한 지식관리시스템에서의 퍼지기반 신뢰도 측정)

  • Yang, Kun-Woo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.65-85
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    • 2010
  • The importance of communities of practice(CoP) as an organizational informal unit for fostering knowledge transfer and sharing gains a lot of attention from KM researchers and practitioners. Since most of CoPs are formulated online these days, the credibility or trustworthiness of knowledge contents circulated within a certain CoP should be considered thoroughly for them to be fully utilized safely. Here comes the need for an appropriate trust measuring methodology to determine the true value of knowledge given by unknown people through an online channel. In this paper, an improved trust measuring method is proposed using new trust variables such as level of degrees derived from the relationships among community users. In addition, activeness, relevance, and usefulness of the knowledge contents themselves, which are calculated automatically using a text categorization technique, are also used for trust measurement. The proposed framework incorporates fuzzy set and calculation concepts to help build trust matrices and models, which are used to measure the level of trust involved in specific knowledge artifacts concerned.

Interference-limited Resource Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks with Primary User Protection.

  • Mui, Nguyen Van;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.352-354
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    • 2011
  • The performance of multihop cognitive radio networks (CRN) can be improved significantly by using multiple channels in spectrum underlay fashion. However, interference due to the sharing of common radio channel and congestion due to the contention among those flows that share the same links become an obstacle to meet this challenge. How to control efficiently congestion and allocate power optimally to obtain a high end-to-end throughput is a key objective in this work. We reexamined the Network Utility Maximum (NUM) problem with a new primary outage constraint and proposed a novel resource allocation strategy to solve it effectively and efficiently.

Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Based on Fuzzy control (Fuzzy 제어 기반 협력 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Lee, Mi Sun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive Radio is an intelligent interference avoidance idle spectrum communication system for your environment and actively determine the frequency bandwidth recycling by sharing the spectrum in a way that maximizes the efficiency of radio resource technology. At this time, this does not cause interference to the PU spectrum sensing technology is important. If you can choose, depending on the state of the channel spectrum sensing algorithm will be more efficient sensing. Matched filter detection system model that reflects the individual sensing through a fuzzy controller in this paper, energy detection and self-correlation detection are proposed and analyzed.

Trends in and Forecasting of AI-Based Radio Wave Technology (전파기술의 AI 적용 동향 및 전망)

  • Jeon, S.I.;Kim, Y.;Kim, B.C.;You, S.J.;Lee, J.;Byun, W.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2020
  • In many technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important topic for areas based on the field of big data. However, applied AI cases and the research status of radio wave technology are not widely known to the public. The spread of AI to other areas is being followed by radio wave technologies, and much effort is being taken to evolve it into intelligent radio wave technologies in the future. This paper presents the recent areas of interest in radio wave technology, such as spectral sharing, illegal spectrum monitoring, radar detection, radio wave medical imaging, and channel modeling; examines the requirements for applying AI; and describes the applied cases, research trends, and standardization efforts that apply AI technology to them. On this basis, we will discuss the prospects of AI application to the expected radio wave technology of the future.

A Novel Heuristic Mechanism for Highly Utilizable Survivability on WDM Mesh Networks

  • Jeong Hong-Kyu;Kim Byung-Jae;Kang Min-Ho;Lee Yong-Gi
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel heuristic mechanism, Dynamic-network Adapted Cost selection (DAC-selection), which has higher backup path sharing rate, lower number of blocked channel requests and number of used wavelengths fer reservation of working path and backup path by using unique cost function than that of widely used random selection (R-selection) mechanism and Combined Min-cost selection (CMC-selection) mechanism proposed by Lo, while maintaining 100% restoration capability.

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Xperanto: A Web-Based Integrated System for DNA Microarray Data Management and Analysis

  • Park, Ji Yeon;Park, Yu Rang;Park, Chan Hee;Kim, Ji Hoon;Kim, Ju Ha
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2005
  • DNA microarray is a high-throughput biomedical technology that monitors gene expression for thousands of genes in parallel. The abundance and complexity of the gene expression data have given rise to a requirement for their systematic management and analysis to support many laboratories performing microarray research. On these demands, we developed Xperanto for integrated data management and analysis using user-friendly web-based interface. Xperanto provides an integrated environment for management and analysis by linking the computational tools and rich sources of biological annotation. With the growing needs of data sharing, it is designed to be compliant to MGED (Microarray Gene Expression Data) standards for microarray data annotation and exchange. Xperanto enables a fast and efficient management of vast amounts of data, and serves as a communication channel among multiple researchers within an emerging interdisciplinary field.

Performance Analysis of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Based on Sharing Threshold among cooperative users (협력 노드의 합리적 임계치 공유를 통한 센싱 검출 성능 분석)

  • Seo, SungIl;Lee, MiSun;Kim, Jinyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, Threshold setting method is proposed to improve detection probability for cooperative sensing. Even if cooperative users have all same false alarm rate, each user has different threshold due to pass ad-hoc channel. threshold level is related to detection probability. So, we select the highest threshold among cooperative users and then share threshold information for getting the high detection probability.