• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel condition

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Analysis of Oil Supply Characteristics for Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동 압축기 오일 급유 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Yeong;Ko, Han-Seo;Ryu, Ki-O;Youn, Young;Park, Seong-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.545-546
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    • 2006
  • A problem of oil supply for a reciprocating compressor is very significant for an evaluation of reliability. Since a rotational motion of a crank shaft for the reciprocating compressor with small capacity is used for a power source of oil supply, a centrifugal force of the rotational shaft provides a stroke of oil inside the shaft like a centrifugal pump. The pumped oil rises following an inner wall and provided to a bearing passed through an oil supply hole at the side of the shaft for lubrication of the bearing. In this study, the amount of oil supply has been investigated by a numerical analysis for various conditions such as a shape of a groove, rpm of the compressor, and a shape of a flow channel. Also, a method of increasing oil supply for a low rpm has been studied so that the function can be improved for a variable condition.

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Robust Watermarking using Selective Embedding Method in Color Images (칼라영상의 화질열화를 고려한 선택적 삽입의 강인한 워터마킹)

  • 원준호;전병우
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the new algorithms of watermarking that utilize the characteristics of color images for solving the trade-off problem between the image quality and the robustness. Since the human visual characteristics of each RGB channel are different, we can gain more robust watermarking on the condition of the same image degradation.

Power MESFETs Fabricated using a Self-Aligned and Double Recessed Gate Process (자기정렬 이중 리쎄스 공정에 의한 전력 MESFET 소자의 제작)

  • 이종람;김도진;윤광준;이성재;강진영;이용탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1992
  • We propose a self-aligned and double recessed technique for GaAs power MESFETs application. The gate length and the wide recess width are defined by a selective removal of the SiN layer using reactive ion etching(RIE) while the depth of the channel is defined by chemical etching of GaAs layers. The threshold voltages and the saturation drain voltage could be sucessfully controlled using this technique. The lateral-etched distance increases with the dry etching time and the source-drain breakdown voltage of MESFET increases up to about 30V at a pinch-off condition. The electrical characteristics of a MESFET with a gate length of 2 x10S0-6Tm and a source-gate spacing of 33 x10S0-6Tm show maximum transconductance of 120 mS/mm and saturation drain current density of 170-190mA/mm at a gate voltage of 0.8V.

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Development of A Three-Dimensional Euler Solver for Analysis of Contraction Flow (수축부 유동 해석을 위한 삼차원 Euler 방정식 풀개 개발)

  • Kim J.;Kim H. T.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1995
  • Three-Dimensional Euler equations are solved numerically for the analysis of contraction flows in wind or water tunnels. A second-order finite difference method is used for the spatial discretization on the nonstaggered grid system and the 4-stage Runge-Kutta scheme for the numerical integration in time. In order to speed up the convergence, the local time stepping and the implicit residual-averaging schemes are introduced. The pressure field is obtained by solving the pressure-Poisson equation with the Neumann boundary condition. For the evaluation of the present Euler solver, numerical computations are carried out for the various contraction geometries, one of which was adopted in the Large Cavitation Channel for the U.S. Navy. The comparison of the computational results with the available experimental data shows good agreements.

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Development of Multichannel Marine Seismic Data Acquisition System and its Application (다중채널 해양탄성파탐사 시스템개발과 응용)

  • Shin, Sung-Ryul;Kim, Chan-Su;Yeo, Eun-Min;Kim, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have developed the high resolution multichannel seismic data acquisition system and shallow marine seismic source. It is easy to operate our source system which utilizes piezoelectric transducer of high electrical power. According to water depth, survey condition and purpose, transducer number of source system can be easily changed in order to maximize field applicability. In the recording part, we used 24 bits and 8 channel high speed A/D board in order to achieve the improvement of data quality and the efficiency of data acquisition. The developed system was tested and varied with the data acquisition parameters such as source-receiver offset, and transducer number versus water depth for the field application.

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Structural and Flow Analysis for Designing Air Plate of a Fuel Cell (구조 해석과 유동 해석을 통한 연료전지 공기판 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Sun;Yang, Ji-Hae;Lee, Won-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2003
  • The distributions of mass flow rate and pressure are major factors to deside the performance of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). These factors are affected by channel configuration of air plate. In this paper. structural analysis is performed to investigate deformation of porous media. Two kind of models are suggest for flow analyses. Deformed porous media and undeformed porous media are considered for air plate model. The Numerical flow analysis results with deformed porous media and undeformed porous media had some discrepancy in pressure distribution. The pressure and velocity in a working condition are numerically calculated to predict the performance of the air plates. Distributions of the parameters in the PEMFC are analyzed numerically under steady-state conditions.

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Development of a Three-Dimensional Euler Solver for Analysis of Basic Contraction Flow (수축부 기초 유동 해석을 위한 삼차원 Euler 방정식 풀개 개발)

  • Kim J.;Kim H. T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1997
  • The three-dimensional Euler equations are solved numerically for the analysis of contraction flows in wind or water tunnels. A second-order finite difference method is used for the spatial discretization on the nonstaggered grid system and the 4-stage Runge-Kutta scheme for the numerical integration in time. In order to speed up the convergence, the local time stepping and the implicit residual-averaging schemes are introduced. The pressure field is obtained by solving the pressure-Poisson equation with the Neumann boundary condition. For the evaluation of the present Euler solver, numerical computations are carried out for three contraction geometries, one of which was adopted in the Large Cavitation Channel for the U.S. Navy. The comparison of the computational results with the available experimental data shows good agreement.

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Performance Analysis of Output Queued Batcher-Banyan Switch for ATM Network (ATM 망에 적용 가능한 출력단 버퍼형 Batcher-Banyan 스위치의 성능분석)

  • Keol-Woo Yu;Kyou Ho Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes an ATM switch architecture called Output Queued Batcher-Banyan switch (OQBBS). It consists of a Sorting Module, Expanding Module, and Output Queueing Modules. The principles of channel grouping and output queueing are used to increase the maximum throughput of an ATM switch. One distinctive feature of the OQBBS is that multiple cells can be simultaneously delivered to their desired output. The switch architecture is shown to be modular and easily expandable. The performance of the OQBBS in terms of throughput, cell delays, and cell loss rate under uniform random traffic condition is evaluated by computer simulation. The throughput and the average cell delay are close to the ideal performance behavior of a fully connected output queued crossbar switch. It is also shown that the OQBBS meets the cell loss probability requirement of $10^{-6}$.

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Improvement of reliability of an ISFET pH-meter by employing multiple sensors

  • Chang, Kee-Seok;Cho, Byung-Woog;Kim, Chang-Soo;Choi, Sang-Bok;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • The ISFET(ion sensitive field effect transistor), a semiconductor ion sensor, has many advantages over conventional ion sensors. Various single-sensor type ISFET pH-meters have been developed. However, they could not be applied in fields because their performances are directly affected by the sensor condition. With only one sensor, the system could be easily damaged from environmental factors, and reliability of it is decreased. Therefore, a 4-channel PH-meter system is proposed to improve the reliability of ISFET pH-meter. It has 4 ISFETS as ion sensor, and a software which contains a new calibration and measurement algorithm appropriate to the system. The reliability of the system was proved by measuring hydrogen ion concentration in the pH standard solutions and buffer solutions.

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Analysis on Co-use Performance of System according to Transmission Probability (전송확률에 따른 시스템 공유 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the total performance according to transmit probability of interfering transmitter in hetero systems. We analyze this criteria as a parameter for co-use when hetero systems share the same frequency channels. In order to make an analysis of relationship between transmit probability and performances of two systems. We take into consideration on the case that WLAN is a victim receiver and WiBro is an interfering transmitter. Analyzed coexistence results may be widely applied into the technique developed to get the coexisting condition for wireless devices using many communication protocols in same frequency.